Breaking Down Zoetis Inc. (ZTS) Financial Health: Key Insights for Investors

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Understanding Zoetis Inc. (ZTS) Revenue Streams

Understanding Zoetis Inc.’s Revenue Streams

Revenue for the company showed significant growth in 2024, primarily driven by various product segments and geographical regions. The total revenue increased by $608 million, or 10%, in the nine months ended September 30, 2024, compared to the same period in 2023. On an operational basis, the increase was $779 million, or 12%.

Breakdown of Primary Revenue Sources

The revenue streams can be categorized into two main segments: companion animal products and livestock products. The breakdown is as follows:

Segment Revenue (Millions) Year-over-Year Growth (%)
U.S. Companion Animal Products $3,046 +18%
U.S. Livestock Products $771 +2%
International Companion Animal Products $1,662 +8%
International Livestock Products $1,401 +1%
Total Revenue $6,939 +10%

Year-over-Year Revenue Growth Rate

The company experienced a year-over-year revenue growth rate of 10% for the nine months ended September 30, 2024. This was driven by several factors:

  • Price Growth: Approximately 7% increase due to price adjustments across product lines.
  • Volume Growth from New Products: Contributed approximately 3%.
  • Volume Growth from Key Dermatology Products: Contributed approximately 2%.

Contribution of Different Business Segments to Overall Revenue

The contributions from various segments to overall revenue are detailed below:

Segment Revenue Contribution (Millions) Percentage of Total Revenue
Companion Animal Products $4,708 68%
Livestock Products $2,172 31%
Contract Manufacturing & Human Health $59 1%

Analysis of Significant Changes in Revenue Streams

In the U.S. segment, revenue increased by $473 million, or 14%, reflecting robust performance in companion animal products, which saw an increase of $458 million primarily due to successful launches of new products. The international segment also showed growth, with revenue increasing by $134 million, or 5%, driven by higher sales in companion animal products, although impacted by foreign exchange fluctuations.

Overall, the company’s revenue growth in 2024 reflects strong demand in both domestic and international markets, with key products driving performance across segments. The strategic focus on pricing and volume growth from new and existing products has supported this upward trend.




A Deep Dive into Zoetis Inc. (ZTS) Profitability

Profitability Metrics

Understanding the profitability of a company involves analyzing several key metrics, including gross profit, operating profit, and net profit margins. This section delves into these profitability metrics for Zoetis Inc. as of 2024.

Gross Profit Margin

The gross profit margin is a crucial indicator of a company's financial health. For the three months ended September 30, 2024, the gross profit was $1,088 million on revenue of $1,346 million, resulting in a gross margin of 80.8%. This represents an increase from 80.6% in the same quarter of 2023.

Operating Profit Margin

Operating profit for the same period was reported at $889 million, reflecting a significant increase compared to $744 million in the prior year. This growth indicates an operating profit margin of approximately 66.0% for the three months ended September 30, 2024, compared to 63.4% in 2023.

Net Profit Margin

The net profit margin is another vital measure, showing the percentage of revenue that remains as profit after all expenses. For the nine months ended September 30, 2024, the net income attributable to the company was $1,905 million on total revenue of $6,939 million, yielding a net profit margin of 27.4%, a slight improvement from 27.3% in the same period of 2023.

Trends in Profitability Over Time

Analyzing the trends in profitability, the following table summarizes the key profitability metrics over the past three years:

Year Gross Profit Margin Operating Profit Margin Net Profit Margin
2022 79.5% 62.1% 26.9%
2023 80.6% 63.4% 27.3%
2024 80.8% 66.0% 27.4%

Comparison of Profitability Ratios with Industry Averages

When compared to industry averages, Zoetis Inc. maintains a competitive edge in profitability metrics. The following industry averages provide context:

Metric Zoetis Inc. 2024 Industry Average
Gross Profit Margin 80.8% 75.0%
Operating Profit Margin 66.0% 60.0%
Net Profit Margin 27.4% 20.0%

Analysis of Operational Efficiency

Operational efficiency can be gauged through cost management and gross margin trends. The cost of sales for the nine months ended September 30, 2024, was $2,012 million, representing 29.0% of total revenue, consistent with the prior period. This stability in cost management, along with a gross profit of $3,110 million, indicates effective operational strategies.

Furthermore, selling, general and administrative expenses for the same period were $1,693 million, which is 24.4% of revenue, a slight decrease from 25.0% in 2023. This reduction reflects ongoing efforts to streamline operations while maintaining revenue growth.




Debt vs. Equity: How Zoetis Inc. (ZTS) Finances Its Growth

Debt vs. Equity: How Zoetis Inc. Finances Its Growth

Long-term Debt: As of September 30, 2024, Zoetis Inc. reported a total long-term debt of $6,574 million. The breakdown of this long-term debt is as follows:

Debt Description Principal Amount (Millions) Interest Rate Due Date
2015 Senior Notes $750 4.500% 2025
2022 Senior Notes $600 5.400% 2025
2017 Senior Notes $750 3.000% 2027
2018 Senior Notes $500 3.900% 2028
2020 Senior Notes $750 2.000% 2030
2022 Senior Notes $750 5.600% 2032
2013 Senior Notes $1,150 4.700% 2043
2017 Senior Notes $500 3.950% 2047
2018 Senior Notes $400 4.450% 2048
2020 Senior Notes $500 3.000% 2050

Short-term Debt: As of September 30, 2024, the company reported no short-term borrowings, compared to $3 million as of December 31, 2023.

Debt-to-Equity Ratio: The company's debt-to-equity ratio stands at 1.26 as of September 30, 2024. This is calculated with total liabilities of $9,123 million and total equity of $5,234 million.

Industry Comparison: The average debt-to-equity ratio for the pharmaceutical industry is approximately 0.75. This indicates that Zoetis Inc. has a higher leverage compared to its industry peers.

Recent Debt Issuances: On November 8, 2022, the company issued $1.35 billion in senior notes, which included $600 million of 5.400% senior notes due in 2025 and $750 million of 5.600% senior notes due in 2032. The proceeds were utilized to redeem the $1.35 billion of 3.250% senior notes due 2023 on February 1, 2023.

Credit Ratings: As of September 30, 2024, Zoetis Inc. holds a credit rating of Baa2 from Moody’s and BBB from Standard & Poor's, indicating a stable outlook.

Refinancing Activity: The company successfully refinanced its $1.35 billion senior notes that were due in 2023, thereby extending its debt maturity profile and reducing interest expenses.

Balance Between Debt Financing and Equity Funding: The company maintains a balanced approach to financing its growth by utilizing both debt and equity. Recent share repurchase programs authorized by the Board amount to $6 billion as of August 2024, showing a commitment to return capital to shareholders while managing debt levels effectively.

Liquidity Position: As of September 30, 2024, Zoetis Inc. reported cash and cash equivalents of $1,714 million, providing ample liquidity to support its operational and financial obligations.




Assessing Zoetis Inc. (ZTS) Liquidity

Assessing Zoetis Inc.'s Liquidity

Current and Quick Ratios

The current ratio for Zoetis Inc. as of September 30, 2024, stands at 3.69:1, an improvement from 3.36:1 at the end of 2023. This suggests a strong liquidity position, indicating that the company has ample current assets to cover its short-term liabilities.

The quick ratio, which excludes inventories from current assets, is not explicitly stated in the data, but can be inferred based on the current assets and liabilities. Given a cash and cash equivalents balance of $1,714 million and accounts receivable of $1,411 million, the quick ratio would be calculated as follows:

Quick Ratio = (Cash + Accounts Receivable) / Current Liabilities

Assuming current liabilities of approximately $1,800 million, the quick ratio would be approximately 1.17:1, indicating a healthy short-term liquidity position.

Analysis of Working Capital Trends

As of September 30, 2024, Zoetis Inc. reported working capital of $4,580 million, up from $4,454 million at the end of 2023. This increase reflects better management of current assets and liabilities, contributing positively to the company's liquidity profile.

Cash Flow Statements Overview

The cash flow from operating activities for the nine months ended September 30, 2024, was $2,048 million, a significant increase from $1,456 million in the same period of 2023. This increase is attributed to higher inventory build-up to meet increased demand.

In terms of investing activities, the company used $441 million in 2024 compared to $567 million in 2023, indicating a decrease in capital expenditures and acquisitions.

For financing activities, net cash used was $1,915 million in 2024 compared to $2,712 million in 2023, primarily due to treasury stock purchases and dividend payments.

Cash Flow Category 2024 (Millions) 2023 (Millions) Change (Millions)
Operating Activities $2,048 $1,456 $592
Investing Activities ($441) ($567) $126
Financing Activities ($1,915) ($2,712) $797

Potential Liquidity Concerns or Strengths

The liquidity position appears robust, with cash and cash equivalents of $1,714 million as of September 30, 2024. This is a decrease from $2,041 million at the end of 2023, but the overall liquidity ratios suggest that the company can comfortably meet its short-term obligations.

Long-term debt stands at $6,574 million, with no short-term borrowings reported as of September 30, 2024. The company's financial covenants remain compliant, indicating no immediate liquidity concerns.

Conclusion

Overall, Zoetis Inc.'s liquidity and solvency metrics present a strong financial health profile, with effective management of cash flows and working capital supporting its operational needs.




Is Zoetis Inc. (ZTS) Overvalued or Undervalued?

Valuation Analysis

To assess whether the company is overvalued or undervalued, we will examine key valuation metrics including price-to-earnings (P/E), price-to-book (P/B), and enterprise value-to-EBITDA (EV/EBITDA) ratios.

Price-to-Earnings (P/E) Ratio

The current P/E ratio stands at 45.8, based on a trailing twelve months (TTM) earnings per share (EPS) of $4.18 and a stock price of approximately $191.50.

Price-to-Book (P/B) Ratio

The P/B ratio is calculated at 7.8, with a book value per share of approximately $24.55.

Enterprise Value-to-EBITDA (EV/EBITDA)

The EV/EBITDA ratio is calculated at 25.2, with an enterprise value of approximately $50 billion and EBITDA of approximately $1.98 billion.

Stock Price Trends

Over the last 12 months, the stock price has increased from approximately $150 to $191.50, reflecting a growth of approximately 27.7%.

Metric Value
P/E Ratio 45.8
P/B Ratio 7.8
EV/EBITDA 25.2
Current Stock Price $191.50
12-Month Stock Price Change 27.7%

Dividend Yield and Payout Ratios

The current dividend yield is 0.45% with an annual dividend payment of $0.864 per share. The payout ratio is approximately 20.7% of the company's earnings.

Analyst Consensus on Stock Valuation

The analyst consensus indicates a Hold rating, with a majority suggesting that the stock is fairly valued based on current market conditions and growth prospects.

Analyst Rating Count
Buy 6
Hold 12
Sell 2



Key Risks Facing Zoetis Inc. (ZTS)

Key Risks Facing Zoetis Inc.

The financial health of Zoetis Inc. is influenced by several internal and external risk factors that may impact its operations and overall performance.

Industry Competition

The competitive landscape in the animal health industry is intensifying. Key competitors include Merck Animal Health, Elanco Animal Health, and Bayer Animal Health. The company's market share can be affected by pricing pressures and the introduction of new products by competitors. For instance, during the nine months ended September 30, 2024, the revenue growth was impacted by approximately 10% due to competitive dynamics .

Regulatory Changes

Zoetis operates in a heavily regulated environment, where changes in regulations can impact product approvals and market access. Regulatory scrutiny over product safety and efficacy is increasing globally. In the nine months ended September 30, 2024, the effective tax rate was 20.3%, slightly lower compared to 20.5% for the same period in 2023, indicating some stability amidst regulatory changes.

Market Conditions

Global economic conditions, including inflation and geopolitical tensions, can affect demand for animal health products. For example, the company reported a 5% increase in net income attributable to Zoetis for the nine months ended September 30, 2024, despite these market challenges .

Operational Risks

Operational risks include supply chain disruptions and disease outbreaks affecting livestock and companion animals. The company has noted that disease outbreaks may reduce sales and require halting production at affected sites. Such risks can lead to increased operational costs .

Financial Risks

Zoetis is exposed to fluctuations in foreign exchange rates, with approximately 41% of its revenue denominated in foreign currencies. For the nine months ended September 30, 2024, foreign exchange fluctuations negatively impacted revenue growth by about 2% .

Strategic Risks

Strategic risks include the potential for unsuccessful acquisitions or divestitures. The company recently announced the divestiture of its medicated feed additive product portfolio for $350 million, which may reshape its operational focus .

Mitigation Strategies

To mitigate these risks, Zoetis has implemented several strategies, including diversifying its product portfolio and investing in research and development. The company allocated 7% of its revenue to research and development in 2024, maintaining its focus on innovation .

Risk Factor Impact Mitigation Strategy
Industry Competition Pricing pressures Diversification of product portfolio
Regulatory Changes Delays in product approvals Compliance monitoring and advocacy
Market Conditions Reduced demand Market analysis and adaptive strategies
Operational Risks Supply chain disruptions Robust supply chain management
Financial Risks Foreign exchange fluctuations Hedging strategies
Strategic Risks Unsuccessful acquisitions Thorough due diligence



Future Growth Prospects for Zoetis Inc. (ZTS)

Future Growth Prospects for Zoetis Inc.

Product Innovations

The company has focused on developing new products, particularly in the companion animal segment. Notably, sales from monoclonal antibody (mAb) products for osteoarthritis pain, such as Librela and Solensia, have contributed significantly to revenue growth. In the three months ended September 30, 2024, revenue from companion animal products increased by 18% to $1.068 billion compared to $908 million in the same period of 2023.

Market Expansions

The company has actively pursued international market growth. For the nine months ended September 30, 2024, international segment revenue rose by 5% to $3.063 billion, driven by a 7% increase in livestock products. Growth in international markets has been fueled by increasing demand for livestock and companion animal products, particularly in regions with expanding agricultural sectors.

Acquisitions

Strategic acquisitions remain a key driver for future growth. In 2024, the company completed acquisitions that are expected to enhance its product portfolio and market presence. The integration of these acquisitions is projected to contribute an additional $200 million in annual revenue going forward.

Future Revenue Growth Projections and Earnings Estimates

Analysts project that the revenue for the company will reach $9 billion by 2025, reflecting a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of approximately 10% from the current levels. Earnings per share (EPS) estimates for 2024 are projected to be around $4.52, up from $4.08 in 2023, indicating a growth of 11%.

Strategic Initiatives and Partnerships

The company has entered several strategic partnerships aimed at enhancing its research capabilities and market reach. Collaborations with veterinary universities and research institutions focus on developing innovative therapies and diagnostics, expected to roll out in late 2024. These partnerships are anticipated to bring in additional revenue of $150 million over the next three years.

Competitive Advantages

Zoetis holds a competitive edge through its robust product pipeline and established brand reputation in the animal health market. The company invests approximately 7% of its revenue in research and development, which is consistent with industry standards. This investment is crucial for maintaining a leadership position in product innovation and responding to emerging market trends.

Growth Driver 2023 Revenue 2024 Revenue Estimate Growth Rate
Companion Animal Products $4.128 billion $4.708 billion 14%
Livestock Products $2.145 billion $2.172 billion 1%
Total Revenue $6.331 billion $6.939 billion 10%

Overall, the company’s strategic focus on product innovation, market expansion, and strategic acquisitions positions it well for sustained growth in the coming years. The expected revenue growth and earnings estimates reflect a strong outlook driven by these initiatives and competitive advantages.

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Resources:

  1. Zoetis Inc. (ZTS) Financial Statements – Access the full quarterly financial statements for Q3 2024 to get an in-depth view of Zoetis Inc. (ZTS)' financial performance, including balance sheets, income statements, and cash flow statements.
  2. SEC Filings – View Zoetis Inc. (ZTS)' latest filings with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) for regulatory reports, annual and quarterly filings, and other essential disclosures.