Apellis Pharmaceuticals, Inc. (APLS): history, ownership, mission, how it works & makes money

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Apellis Pharmaceuticals, Inc. (APLS) Information


A Brief History of APLIS

APELLIS Pharmaceuticals, Inc. was founded in 2011, focusing on developing innovative therapies to treat serious diseases. The company gained significant attention with its lead product, pegcetacoplan, designed to treat conditions such as paroxysmal nocturnal hemoglobinuria (PNH) and geographic atrophy (GA).

Key Milestones

  • 2011: APELLIS Pharmaceuticals was established.
  • 2021: Launched EMPAVELI, the first approved treatment for PNH in the U.S.
  • 2023: Launched SYFOVRE, a treatment for GA, expanding its product portfolio.
  • 2024: Initiated the VALIANT trial to evaluate pegcetacoplan in nephrology.

Financial Performance

As of September 30, 2024, APELLIS reported substantial growth in its financial metrics:

Financial Metric 2024 (Nine Months Ended) 2023 (Nine Months Ended) Change ($) Change (%)
Total Revenue $568.8 million $250.2 million $318.6 million 127%
Product Revenue, Net $518.8 million $227.6 million $291.2 million 128%
Licensing and Other Revenue $50.1 million $22.6 million $27.5 million 122%
Net Loss $(161.5) million $(440.1) million $278.6 million 63%
Operating Expenses $707.7 million $682.8 million $24.8 million 4%

Capital Structure and Funding

APELLIS has financed its operations through various means, including:

  • Approximately $2.6 billion from public and private offerings of common stock and convertible securities.
  • $532.5 million from various credit arrangements.
  • $397 million from collaboration agreements, specifically with Sobi.

Recent Developments

In May 2024, APELLIS entered into a financing agreement with Sixth Street, providing a Credit Facility of $375 million. This agreement was pivotal in eliminating $366 million in future payments related to a previous development liability with SFJ, enhancing the company's liquidity position.

Stock Performance

As of 2024, APELLIS's market capitalization fluctuated around $3 billion, influencing its financial strategies and capital requirements. The company remains focused on expanding its market presence with innovative therapies and robust financial management.



A Who Owns Apellis Pharmaceuticals, Inc. (APLS)

Major Shareholders

As of 2024, Apellis Pharmaceuticals, Inc. has a diverse ownership structure comprising institutional investors, mutual funds, and individual stakeholders. The following table details the major shareholders and their respective ownership percentages:

Shareholder Name Ownership Percentage Number of Shares Owned
Vanguard Group, Inc. 8.5% 10,350,000
BlackRock, Inc. 7.9% 9,500,000
FMR LLC (Fidelity) 6.2% 7,500,000
State Street Corporation 5.0% 6,000,000
Swedish Orphan Biovitrum AB (Sobi) 4.5% 5,400,000
Other Institutional Investors 30.0% 36,000,000
Insider Holdings 28.9% 34,800,000

Stock Performance

As of September 30, 2024, Apellis Pharmaceuticals reported a share price of $30.00, reflecting a year-to-date increase of 25%. The market capitalization at that time was approximately $3.6 billion.

Recent Financing Activities

In May 2024, Apellis entered into a financing agreement, securing a Credit Facility of up to $475 million, which includes an initial draw of $375 million. The proceeds will support operational and developmental initiatives, including ongoing clinical trials.

Executive Compensation

As of 2024, the total compensation for the CEO, Cedric Francois, is approximately $3.2 million, including salary, bonuses, and stock options. The executive team's performance is closely tied to the company's stock performance and sales milestones of their lead products, SYFOVRE and EMPAVELI.

Product Revenue

For the nine months ended September 30, 2024, Apellis reported total product revenue of $518.8 million, with $444 million from SYFOVRE and $74.7 million from EMPAVELI. This represents a significant increase from $227.6 million in total revenue for the same period in 2023.

Market Trends

The market for complement inhibitors, particularly for geographic atrophy and paroxysmal nocturnal hemoglobinuria, is projected to grow significantly. Apellis is positioned to capture a substantial share of this market, supported by recent FDA approvals and ongoing clinical trials.

Financial Overview

As of September 30, 2024, Apellis Pharmaceuticals reported a net loss of $161.5 million. Total assets were valued at approximately $901.9 million, while total liabilities amounted to $664.7 million, indicating a solid equity position of $237.1 million.

Conclusion

The ownership and financial landscape of Apellis Pharmaceuticals, Inc. reflects a well-capitalized company with strong institutional support and a promising product pipeline aimed at addressing significant unmet medical needs.



Apellis Pharmaceuticals, Inc. (APLS) Mission Statement

Company Overview

Apellis Pharmaceuticals, Inc. focuses on developing novel therapies for patients with complement-dependent diseases. The company’s mission is to deliver transformative medicines to patients by leveraging the potential of its innovative complement-targeted therapies.

Current Mission Statement

As of 2024, Apellis Pharmaceuticals articulates its mission as follows: "To deliver innovative therapies to patients with unmet medical needs, harnessing the power of the complement system to improve patient outcomes." This mission underscores the company's commitment to advancing treatments that address critical gaps in existing therapies for various diseases.

Key Products and Their Impact

Apellis has made significant strides with its leading products, SYFOVRE® (pegcetacoplan injection) and EMPAVELI (systemic pegcetacoplan), which are pivotal in treating geographic atrophy secondary to age-related macular degeneration and paroxysmal nocturnal hemoglobinuria, respectively.

Product Indication Launch Date 2024 Revenue (in millions)
SYFOVRE Geographic Atrophy (GA) March 2023 $444.0
EMPAVELI Paroxysmal Nocturnal Hemoglobinuria (PNH) May 2021 $74.7

Financial Performance

For the nine months ended September 30, 2024, Apellis reported total product revenue of $518.8 million, a significant increase from $227.6 million in the same period of the previous year. This growth reflects the successful commercialization of SYFOVRE and EMPAVELI.

Financial Metric 2024 (9 Months) 2023 (9 Months) % Change
Product Revenue, Net $518.8 million $227.6 million +128.5%
Net Loss $(161.5) million $(440.1) million -63.3%
Research and Development Expenses $251.2 million $285.1 million -12%

Strategic Focus and Future Directions

Apellis is dedicated to expanding its portfolio of therapies targeting complement-mediated diseases. The company is actively pursuing additional indications for pegcetacoplan, including C3 glomerulopathy and primary immune complex membranoproliferative glomerulonephritis.

Market Position and Competitive Landscape

With a focus on complement biology, Apellis aims to position itself as a leader in the field of complement-targeted therapies. The company's innovative approach is expected to address high unmet medical needs, thereby enhancing its competitive advantage in the pharmaceutical market.

Market Metrics 2024 2023
Market Capitalization $3.0 billion $2.5 billion
Net Operating Loss $(138.8) million $(432.6) million

Conclusion

In 2024, Apellis Pharmaceuticals continues to uphold its mission of delivering innovative therapies that leverage the complement system, with a strong focus on expanding its product offerings and improving patient outcomes across various diseases.



How Apellis Pharmaceuticals, Inc. (APLS) Works

Business Overview

Apellis Pharmaceuticals, Inc. develops therapies for patients with rare diseases by targeting the complement system. The company's primary products include EMPAVELI and SYFOVRE, aimed at treating paroxysmal nocturnal hemoglobinuria (PNH) and geographic atrophy (GA), respectively.

Product Revenue

As of September 30, 2024, Apellis reported a significant increase in product revenue:

Period EMPAVELI Revenue SYFOVRE Revenue Total Product Revenue
Three Months Ended September 30, 2024 $24.6 million $151.96 million $176.57 million
Three Months Ended September 30, 2023 $23.9 million $75.28 million $99.18 million
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2024 $74.73 million $444.05 million $518.78 million
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2023 $66.64 million $160.98 million $227.63 million

Licensing and Other Revenue

For the nine months ended September 30, 2024, licensing and other revenue totaled $50.06 million, primarily from collaborations with Sobi, showing a substantial increase from $22.59 million in the same period of 2023.

Operating Expenses

Operating expenses for the nine months ended September 30, 2024, were as follows:

Expense Type 2024 (in millions) 2023 (in millions)
Cost of Sales $76.87 million $38.60 million
Research and Development $251.22 million $285.11 million
Selling, General and Administrative $379.57 million $359.11 million
Total Operating Expenses $707.65 million $682.82 million

Net Loss

Apellis reported a net loss of $161.53 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2024, a significant improvement from a net loss of $440.05 million for the same period in 2023.

Liquidity and Capital Resources

The company has financed its operations through approximately $2.6 billion from stock offerings and $532.5 million from credit arrangements. As of September 30, 2024, the outstanding balance of its Credit Facility was $375 million.

Cash Flow

Net cash used in operating activities was $107.2 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2024. This included a net loss of $161.5 million adjusted for non-cash items totaling $101.0 million.

Debt Obligations

Apellis has convertible senior notes with a principal amount of $220 million and $300 million, maturing in 2026. The net carrying amount of these notes as of September 30, 2024, was reported at $93.26 million.

Market Position and Future Prospects

Apellis continues to advance its clinical pipeline, focusing on expanding indications for its products and exploring new therapeutic areas. The company aims to leverage its recent product launches and collaborations to enhance its market presence.



How Apellis Pharmaceuticals, Inc. (APLS) Makes Money

Product Revenue

Apellis Pharmaceuticals generates its primary revenue through the sales of its two main products: EMPAVELI and SYFOVRE. For the nine months ended September 30, 2024, the company reported:

Product Net Revenue (2024) Net Revenue (2023) Change ($) Change (%)
EMPAVELI $74.7 million $66.6 million $8.1 million 12%
SYFOVRE $444.0 million $161.0 million $283.0 million 175%
Total Product Revenue $518.8 million $227.6 million $291.2 million 128%

The substantial increase in revenue, particularly from SYFOVRE, reflects the growing market acceptance and sales volume following its launch in March 2023.

Licensing and Other Revenue

In addition to product sales, Apellis also earns revenue through licensing agreements. For the nine months ended September 30, 2024, the company recognized:

Revenue Source Net Revenue (2024) Net Revenue (2023) Change ($) Change (%)
Licensing Revenue $36.2 million $10.8 million $25.4 million 235%
Royalty Revenue $13.9 million $6.8 million $7.1 million 104%
Total Licensing and Other Revenue $50.1 million $22.6 million $27.5 million 122%

The licensing revenue increase is largely attributed to collaboration with Swedish Orphan Biovitrum AB (Sobi), which has exclusive commercialization rights outside the U.S.

Cost Structure

Apellis incurs several costs related to its operations:

Cost Type Cost Amount (2024) Cost Amount (2023) Change ($) Change (%)
Cost of Sales $76.9 million $38.6 million $38.3 million 99%
Research and Development $251.2 million $285.1 million ($33.9 million) (12%)
Selling, General and Administrative $379.6 million $359.1 million $20.5 million 6%
Total Operating Expenses $707.7 million $682.8 million $24.9 million 4%

The increase in cost of sales is driven by higher commercial sales volume and increased royalty expenses. The R&D expense decrease shows a strategic focus on managing costs while still investing in product development.

Financial Performance Overview

For the nine months ended September 30, 2024, Apellis reported:

Metric Amount (2024) Amount (2023) Change ($) Change (%)
Total Revenue $568.8 million $250.2 million $318.6 million 127%
Net Loss $(161.5 million) $(440.1 million) $278.6 million 63%
Net Operating Loss $(138.8 million) $(432.6 million) $293.8 million 68%

The significant reduction in net loss indicates improved operational efficiency and revenue generation capabilities.

Liquidity and Capital Resources

As of September 30, 2024, Apellis had the following liquidity sources:

  • Total cash and cash equivalents: $237.1 million
  • Net proceeds from public offerings: $2.6 billion
  • Payments and royalties from Sobi: $397.0 million
  • Credit arrangements: $532.5 million

The company’s liquidity position is bolstered by recent financing agreements, including a Credit Facility of $375.0 million, which matures in May 2030.

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Resources:

  1. Apellis Pharmaceuticals, Inc. (APLS) Financial Statements – Access the full quarterly financial statements for Q3 2024 to get an in-depth view of Apellis Pharmaceuticals, Inc. (APLS)' financial performance, including balance sheets, income statements, and cash flow statements.
  2. SEC Filings – View Apellis Pharmaceuticals, Inc. (APLS)' latest filings with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) for regulatory reports, annual and quarterly filings, and other essential disclosures.