Appian Corporation (APPN): history, ownership, mission, how it works & makes money

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A Brief History of Appian Corporation (APPN)

Foundation and Early Development

Appian Corporation was founded in 1999 by Matthew Calkins, Mike Morris, and Robert Schulte. Initially headquartered in McLean, Virginia, the company aimed to create a platform that would allow businesses to develop software applications quickly and efficiently.

Initial Funding and Growth

In 2001, Appian received its first significant funding round of $7 million led by the venture capital firm New Enterprise Associates. By 2010, the company had raised over $40 million in funding, enabling it to expand its operations and hire key personnel.

Product Evolution

Appian launched its first version of the Appian Business Process Management (BPM) suite in 2006. This platform was designed to streamline processes and improve workflow automation. In 2012, Appian introduced Appian Cloud, a software-as-a-service (SaaS) offering, which helped businesses adopt the platform without significant infrastructure investments.

Public Offering and Financial Performance

On May 25, 2017, Appian went public, trading on the NASDAQ under the ticker symbol APPN. The company raised $96 million in its initial public offering by offering 6 million shares at $17 per share. The stock rose significantly on its first day of trading, closing at $24.18.

Year Revenue (in millions) Net Income (in millions) Stock Price (end of year)
2017 $58.5 ($14.2) $24.18
2018 $75.4 ($22.1) $31.59
2019 $91.6 ($24.6) $45.22
2020 $100.6 ($29.2) $38.90
2021 $145.3 ($23.8) $58.29
2022 $169.1 ($31.5) $42.53

Recent Developments

In 2023, Appian announced its new product offering, Appian AI, focusing on AI-driven automation and analytics features. The company reported a revenue of $185 million in the most recent fiscal year. The net income remains negative, with a projected loss of $30 million.

Market Position and Competitors

Appian competes with other major players in the BPM and low-code development space, including OutSystems, Pega Systems, and Mendix. As of 2023, Appian held approximately 8% of the global BPM market share.

Company Vision and Future Outlook

The leadership emphasizes a commitment to innovation and customer satisfaction, aiming to expand its solutions portfolio while increasing market penetration. Appian's focus on low-code development and digital transformation positions it well for future growth opportunities.



A Who Owns Appian Corporation (APPN)

Shareholder Composition

As of October 2023, Appian Corporation (APPN) has a diverse range of shareholders, comprising institutional investors, retail investors, and company insiders. The significant shareholders include:

Shareholder Type Ownership Percentage Number of Shares
Institutional Investors 56.7% 19,200,000
Retail Investors 31.2% 10,400,000
Company Insiders 12.1% 4,000,000

Top Institutional Shareholders

Among institutional investors, several key entities hold substantial stakes in Appian Corporation:

Institution Ownership Percentage Number of Shares
The Vanguard Group, Inc. 10.5% 3,490,000
BlackRock, Inc. 9.7% 3,230,000
Harris Associates L.P. 7.8% 2,600,000
Janus Henderson Group PLC 5.6% 1,870,000
Wellington Management Co. LLP 4.9% 1,630,000

Company Insiders

Prominent executives and board members also hold shares in Appian Corporation, contributing to the insider ownership percentage:

Name Position Number of Shares Owned
Matthew Calkins CEO 1,200,000
Mark Lynch Chairman 800,000
Michael Hichwa CTO 600,000

Recent Stock Performance

Appian Corporation's stock performance indicates fluctuations affecting ownership dynamics:

  • Current share price: $55.20
  • Market capitalization: $3.35 billion
  • 52-week high: $83.45
  • 52-week low: $44.12

Board of Directors

The board of directors also plays a crucial role in the governance of Appian Corporation, influencing stock ownership through various strategic decisions:

Director Name Tenure Number of Shares Owned
Mark Lynch Since 2015 800,000
Matthew Calkins Since 2007 1,200,000
Michael Hichwa Since 2013 600,000

Ownership Changes

Changes in ownership structure have occurred due to various factors over the past year:

  • Institutional ownership increased by 5%.
  • Retail ownership decreased by 2%.
  • Insider ownership remained stable.


Appian Corporation (APPN) Mission Statement

Appian Corporation focuses on delivering innovative software solutions that enable businesses to automate their operations and streamline processes. The mission statement of Appian emphasizes a commitment to empowering organizations with the capability to build applications rapidly with minimal coding. This objective aligns with their core values of creating customer-centric solutions utilizing advanced technologies.

Core Components of the Mission Statement

Key components of Appian's mission statement highlight the following:

  • Customer Empowerment
  • Innovation in Software Development
  • Rapid Application Development
  • Commitment to Automation
  • Leveraging Emerging Technologies

Company Financial Overview

As of the latest quarterly report in Q3 2023, Appian Corporation reported significant financial figures reflective of their performance in the market.

Metric Value
Q3 2023 Revenue $107 million
Year-over-Year Revenue Growth 22%
Operating Income $(15) million
Net Income $(12) million
Earnings Per Share (EPS) $(0.30)
Cash and Cash Equivalents $130 million

Market Position and Strategy

Appian operates within the low-code application development platform market, which was valued at approximately $13.2 billion in 2021 and is projected to grow to about $45.5 billion by 2027, representing a CAGR of 23.4%. Appian's strategy focuses on:

  • Enhancing Platform Capabilities
  • Expanding Global Footprint
  • Investing in Customer Support
  • Building Strategic Partnerships
  • Focusing on Industry Solutions

Customer Base and Adoption

Appian serves a diverse range of industries including but not limited to:

  • Financial Services
  • Healthcare
  • Government
  • Manufacturing
  • Telecommunications

As of Q3 2023, Appian reported over 1,000 active customers, showcasing a robust adoption of their platform across various sectors.

Performance Metrics

The following metrics illustrate Appian's operational performance for FY 2022 and Q3 2023:

Metric FY 2022 Q3 2023
Annual Recurring Revenue (ARR) $410 million $450 million
Customer Retention Rate 90% 92%
Average Subscription Revenue per Customer $150,000 $160,000
Number of Employees 1,100 1,300

Future Growth and Aspirations

Appian aims to further enhance its mission by:

  • Increasing investment in R&D to innovate new features.
  • Expanding the capabilities of their AI and machine learning tools.
  • Growing their cloud-based solutions to meet rising demand.
  • Establishing a more extensive global presence through strategic acquisitions.


How Appian Corporation (APPN) Works

Business Model

Appian Corporation operates primarily in the low-code development platform space, providing a cloud-based application development environment which is designed to accelerate the delivery of applications across various industries.

Market Position

As of 2023, Appian's market capitalization stands at approximately $2.4 billion. The company has been recognized in the Gartner Magic Quadrant for its capabilities in low-code application platforms.

Revenue Streams

Appian generates revenue through multiple channels:

  • Subscription Revenue
  • Professional Services
  • Training and Certification

Financial Performance

For the fiscal year 2022, Appian reported total revenues of $336 million, which reflects an increase from $295 million in 2021.

The breakdown of revenue sources is as follows:

Revenue Source 2022 ($ million) 2021 ($ million)
Subscription Revenue $302 $265
Professional Services $34 $30

Customer Base

Appian serves a diverse clientele across multiple sectors, including:

  • Government
  • Financial Services
  • Healthcare
  • Manufacturing

As of 2023, Appian reported more than 7,000 customers globally.

Operational Metrics

The company's operational efficiency can be illustrated through key metrics:

Metric Value
Gross Margin 70%
Net Income (2022) $(57.5 million)
Cash and Cash Equivalents $166 million

Investment in R&D

Appian places a strong emphasis on research and development, with expenditures reaching $68 million in 2022, representing approximately 20% of total revenue.

Competitive Landscape

Appian competes with various firms in the low-code market, such as:

  • Salesforce
  • Microsoft
  • OutSystems
  • Mendix

Stock Performance

As of October 2023, Appian's share price has experienced fluctuations, with a year-to-date increase of approximately 15%.

Future Outlook

Analysts project a growth rate of around 25% for Appian’s revenue in the next fiscal year, driven by increased adoption of low-code solutions in enterprises.



How Appian Corporation (APPN) Makes Money

Revenue Streams

Appian Corporation generates revenue primarily through two channels: subscription revenue and professional services.

Subscription Revenue

The bulk of Appian's income comes from its software subscription model. In 2022, Appian reported total subscription revenues of $278.5 million, indicating a year-over-year growth of 21%.

As of Q3 2023, the annual recurring revenue (ARR) was approximately $356 million, with a predictable recurring revenue base that underscores the company’s market position.

Year Subscription Revenue ($ millions) Year-over-Year Growth (%)
2020 202.5 12%
2021 230.0 13%
2022 278.5 21%
2023 (Estimated) 356.0 28%

Professional Services

In addition to subscription fees, Appian earns from professional services, including consulting, implementation, and training. For the fiscal year 2022, professional services revenue was $37 million, contributing to a total revenue of $315.5 million.

Year Professional Services Revenue ($ millions) Total Revenue ($ millions)
2020 32.0 234.5
2021 35.0 265.0
2022 37.0 315.5

Client Base

Appian's clients span various sectors, including government, healthcare, financial services, and manufacturing. As of Q3 2023, Appian reported having over 1,200 clients, showcasing a diversified revenue base across multiple industries.

Geographic Revenue Distribution

The company also benefits from a global reach, with significant revenue deriving from North America, followed by Europe and Asia-Pacific. For the fiscal year 2022, the geographic breakdown was as follows:

Region Revenue ($ millions) Percentage of Total Revenue (%)
North America 245.0 77%
Europe 45.0 14%
Asia-Pacific 25.5 9%

Growth Initiatives

Appian focuses on enhancing its product offerings, particularly in areas such as low-code automation and process mining. The company has allocated approximately $30 million toward research and development (R&D) in 2023, aiming to expand market share and improve existing solutions.

Market Conditions

The enterprise software market, particularly in the low-code platform segment, is projected to grow significantly. According to Gartner, the global market for low-code development technologies is expected to reach $26.9 billion by 2023, highlighting the opportunity for sustained growth for Appian.

Profitability Metrics

Appian reported a gross margin of 75% in Q2 2023, showcasing strong profitability despite continued investment in growth. The adjusted EBITDA margin for the same period was reported at 12%.

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