Azure Power Global Limited (AZRE): history, ownership, mission, how it works & makes money

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A Brief History of Azure Power Global Limited (AZRE)

Founding and Early Development

Azure Power Global Limited was founded in 2008 by Rohit Chhabra and Jainesh Sethi. The company quickly established itself as a leader in the Indian solar power sector. The first project was developed in 2009, comprising a 1 MW solar project in Punjab, India.

Expansion of Solar Projects

Following its initial success, Azure Power significantly expanded its capacity. By 2015, the company had achieved over 1 GW of operational solar power capacity. Azure Power became the first company to list on the New York Stock Exchange under the ticker symbol AZRE in April 2016.

Strategic Investments and Partnerships

In 2017, Azure Power secured a financing of $200 million from the International Finance Corporation (IFC) to fund its expansion plans. Partnerships with prominent investors such as Brookfield Asset Management and The Abraaj Group were established to support growth initiatives. The total equity raised in 2017 amounted to $100 million.

Financial Performance

For the year ended March 31, 2021, Azure Power reported revenues of $101.5 million. The company's net income for the same period was approximately $22.6 million. Azure Power had a total installed capacity of 1.42 GW at the end of FY 2021.

Recent Developments

In FY 2022, Azure Power announced a new strategic plan focusing on 3 GW of capacity by the end of 2023. For Q2 FY 2023, the company reported total revenues of $29.5 million, reflecting a year-over-year growth of 32%.

Current Installed Capacity

Year Installed Capacity (GW) New Capacity Added (MW)
2018 1.20 200
2019 1.30 100
2020 1.40 100
2021 1.42 20
2022 1.60 180
2023 3.00 (Projected) 1.40 (Planned)

Market Position and Competitors

Azure Power competes with several major players in the solar energy sector including Tata Power Solar, Adani Green Energy, and ReNew Power. As of 2023, Azure Power holds approximately 5% of the total renewable power capacity in India.

Future Outlook

As of 2023, Azure Power aims to achieve carbon neutrality by 2030. The company has set forth ambitious goals to diversify its portfolio, including investments in energy storage solutions and green hydrogen.

Recent Financial Data

Year Revenue ($ Million) Net Income ($ Million) Total Assets ($ Million)
2021 101.5 22.6 794.5
2022 120.0 (Estimated) 25.0 (Estimated) 850.0 (Estimated)
2023 150.0 (Projected) 30.0 (Projected) 900.0 (Projected)


A Who Owns Azure Power Global Limited (AZRE)

Shareholder Structure

The ownership of Azure Power Global Limited (AZRE) consists of various institutional and individual investors. As of the latest available data, the shareholder structure includes the following major stakeholders:

Shareholder Name Ownership Percentage (%) Number of Shares Owned
Azure Power Holdings 34.5 24,300,000
BlackRock, Inc. 8.2 5,600,000
The Vanguard Group, Inc. 7.3 5,000,000
State Street Corporation 4.8 3,200,000
Other Institutional Investors 18.2 12,400,000
Public Float 26.0 18,000,000

Board of Directors

The Board of Directors of Azure Power Global Limited plays a crucial role in determining the strategic direction and governance of the company. Key members include:

  • Ranjit Gupta - CEO and Director
  • Inderpreet Wadhwa - Founder and Executive Chairman
  • Michael O’Brien - Independent Director
  • Sheila K. Venn - Independent Director
  • Vikram Singh - Independent Director

Recent Financial Performance

Azure Power Global Limited reported the following financial figures for the fiscal year ending March 2023:

Financial Metric Amount (USD)
Total Revenue 121.5 million
Net Income 14.8 million
Total Assets 1.1 billion
Total Liabilities 720 million
Shareholders' Equity 380 million

Stock Performance

As of October 2023, Azure Power Global Limited's stock performance metrics are as follows:

Metric Value
Current Share Price (USD) 12.50
Market Capitalization (USD) 560 million
P/E Ratio 37.8
52-Week High (USD) 15.00
52-Week Low (USD) 10.00

Recent Developments

Recent developments in ownership and management include:

  • Investment from Global Climate Fund totaling 50 million USD for expansion projects.
  • Partnership with Solar Energy Corporation to enhance renewable energy capacity by 200 MW.
  • Appointment of Sanjay Gupta as Chief Financial Officer.


Azure Power Global Limited (AZRE) Mission Statement

Corporate Overview

Azure Power Global Limited, trading under the ticker symbol AZRE, is a leading renewable energy company headquartered in India. Established in 2008, Azure Power is dedicated to delivering sustainable solar energy solutions. The company's mission statement emphasizes sustainability, innovation, and commitment to providing affordable energy solutions to its customer base.

Mission Statement

The mission of Azure Power is to enable a sustainable future by providing the most reliable and cost-effective solar power solutions while prioritizing environmental stewardship and community development.

Core Values

  • Integrity: Upholding the highest ethical standards in all operations.
  • Sustainability: Commitment to environmentally friendly practices.
  • Innovation: Continuous improvement and adaptation in solar technology.
  • Customer Focus: Meeting the needs and expectations of customers through quality service.

Financial Performance

As of the fiscal year ending March 31, 2023, Azure Power reported significant financial figures, showcasing its growth in the renewable energy sector. Below is a detailed summary of the financial performance:

Financial Metric FY 2021 FY 2022 FY 2023
Total Revenue (in $ Million) 128.5 162.3 210.6
Net Income (in $ Million) (7.1) (9.8) (5.0)
EBITDA (in $ Million) 78.3 86.5 94.2
Total Assets (in $ Million) 1,075.2 1,289.1 1,580.4

Market Position

Azure Power has made remarkable strides in the competitive solar energy market, currently operating over 1.4 GW of solar power projects across India. The company aims to expand its capacity significantly, with a target of reaching over 3 GW by 2025.

Investment and Growth Strategy

Azure Power's growth strategies include:

  • Expanding through strategic partnerships.
  • Investing in new technology to enhance efficiency.
  • Diversifying energy offerings to include energy storage solutions.
  • Encouraging local community engagement and participation in renewable projects.

Commitment to Sustainability

The company's dedication to sustainability is evident in its projects, which contribute to reducing carbon emissions. As of 2023, Azure Power has displaced approximately 4.82 million tons of carbon dioxide annually through its solar installations.

Future Goals

Azure Power aims to lead the transition toward sustainable energy with the following goals:

  • Increase solar power capacity by 100% by 2025.
  • Enhance energy access to underserved populations.
  • Invest in R&D for advanced solar technologies.
  • Achieve 5 GW operational capacity by 2030.


How Azure Power Global Limited (AZRE) Works

Company Overview

Azure Power Global Limited (AZRE) is a leading independent solar power producer based in India. The company develops, finances, and operates solar power plants across the country. As of October 2023, Azure Power has a total operational capacity exceeding 2 GW (Gigawatts).

Business Model

Azure operates primarily under a Build-Own-Operate model. The company seeks opportunities in both utility-scale solar projects and distributed solar solutions.

  • Utility-scale projects: Large scale solar parks connected to the grid.
  • Distributed solar: Solutions for commercial and industrial clients.

Financial Performance

For the fiscal year ending March 2023, Azure Power reported the following financials:

Financial Metric FY 2023 Amount (in USD millions)
Total Revenue 156.4
Net Income 18.2
EBITDA 97.5
Total Assets 1,500.3
Total Liabilities 1,082.9

Operational Strategy

Azure Power focuses on enhancing solar energy generation through various strategies:

  • Long-term power purchase agreements (PPAs) with government and private entities.
  • Investment in technology to improve efficiency of solar panels.
  • Expansion into new markets within India and potential overseas opportunities.

Sustainability Initiatives

Azure Power is committed to sustainability, as evidenced by its initiatives:

  • Reducing the carbon footprint by utilizing renewable energy sources.
  • Recycling and disposing of solar panels responsibly.

Market Position

As of October 2023, Azure holds a significant market share in the Indian solar energy sector:

Market Share Segment Percentage
Utility-scale Solar PV 17%
Distributed Solar Solutions 10%

Partnerships and Collaborations

Azure Power collaborates with various stakeholders to enhance its capabilities:

  • Partnerships with financial institutions for funding projects.
  • Collaboration with technology providers for solar innovations.
  • Joint ventures to expand geographic reach.

Future Growth Projections

Azure Power's projections for the next five years include:

Projection Category Expected Growth (2024-2029)
Installed Capacity 4 GW
Annual Revenue Projected at $300 million by FY 2029
Expansion into International Markets 1 new country entry per year

Regulatory Environment

Azure Power operates in a regulatory landscape that influences its business:

  • Adherence to India's Renewable Purchase Obligations (RPOs).
  • Compliance with various state and central government policies supporting renewable energy.
  • Engagement in subsidy schemes and incentives for solar energy production.


How Azure Power Global Limited (AZRE) Makes Money

Revenue Streams

Azure Power Global Limited generates its revenue primarily through the following means:

  • Sale of electricity from its solar power plants
  • Long-term Power Purchase Agreements (PPAs)
  • Renewable Energy Certificates (RECs)
  • Tax benefits and incentives

Sale of Electricity

Azure Power sells electricity generated from its solar power plants to utilities and large corporations. As of 2023, the company has a total installed capacity of approximately 2,500 MW across various locations in India.

Power Purchase Agreements (PPAs)

As of fiscal year 2022, Azure Power disclosed that it had signed long-term PPAs totaling over 3,000 MW. These agreements provide price certainty and revenue stability.

Year Capacity Under PPAs (MW) Average PPA Rate (INR/kWh)
2020 2,250 3.50
2021 2,800 3.25
2022 3,000 3.00

Renewable Energy Certificates (RECs)

In addition to direct electricity sales, Azure Power participates in the REC market, which allows the company to monetize surplus renewable energy production. The sale of RECs contributed approximately USD 5 million to revenue in 2022.

Tax Benefits and Incentives

Azure Power benefits from various tax incentives provided for renewable energy companies in India. This includes accelerated depreciation and other fiscal benefits which effectively reduce operational costs.

Incentive Type Benefit Amount (INR)
Accelerated Depreciation 40%
Investment Tax Credit (ITC) 10%

Financial Performance

For the fiscal year ending March 2022, Azure Power reported total revenue of INR 2,500 million with a gross profit margin of approximately 40%. The EBITDA for the same period was INR 1,000 million.

Financial Metric Amount (INR million)
Total Revenue 2,500
Gross Profit 1,000
Net Income 500
EBITDA 1,000

Future Expansion Plans

Azure Power aims to expand its capacity significantly. As per their 2023 strategic plan, the company targets to increase its capacity to 5,000 MW by 2025 through new projects and acquisitions.

Conclusion

Azure Power Global Limited utilizes a diversified business model focused on long-term agreements, electricity sales, and capitalizing on government incentives to drive its revenue streams, all while planning for significant growth in the coming years.

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