Koppers Holdings Inc. (KOP): history, ownership, mission, how it works & makes money

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Koppers Holdings Inc. (KOP) Information


A Brief History of Koppers Holdings Inc.

Koppers Holdings Inc. has evolved significantly since its inception, establishing itself as a key player in the global manufacturing of carbon compounds and treated wood products. As of 2024, the company has reported substantial financial performance and operational milestones that reflect its strategic initiatives and market conditions.

Financial Performance Overview

For the nine months ending September 30, 2024, Koppers reported net sales of $1.615 billion, a slight decrease from $1.641 billion in the same period of 2023. This decrease was primarily attributed to lower sales prices within the Carbon Materials and Chemicals (CMC) segment, which saw a decline of approximately 15% in revenues due to reduced market demand.

Segment Net Sales (2024) Net Sales (2023) Change ($) % Change
Railroad and Utility Products and Services $727.1 million $681.5 million $45.6 million 6.7%
Performance Chemicals $503.7 million $507.2 million $(3.5) million -0.7%
Carbon Materials and Chemicals $384.3 million $452.3 million $(68.0) million -15.0%
Total $1,615.1 million $1,641.0 million $(25.9) million -1.6%

Operational Highlights

Koppers has focused on enhancing operational efficiencies through various strategic investments. Notable among these was the expansion of the Railroad and Utility Products and Services (RUPS) facility in North Little Rock, Arkansas, completed in late 2023. This expansion is expected to bolster production capacity and increase market share.

Adjusted EBITDA Analysis

For the nine months ended September 30, 2024, Koppers reported an adjusted EBITDA of $206.4 million, up from $202.5 million in 2023, reflecting a 1.9% increase. The performance across segments varied, with the Performance Chemicals segment showing a significant improvement in adjusted EBITDA margin, attributed to lower raw material costs offsetting lower sales prices.

Segment Adjusted EBITDA (2024) Adjusted EBITDA (2023) Change ($) % Change
Railroad and Utility Products and Services $64.8 million $63.2 million $1.6 million 2.5%
Performance Chemicals $114.1 million $93.8 million $20.3 million 21.6%
Carbon Materials and Chemicals $27.5 million $45.5 million $(18.0) million -39.6%
Total Adjusted EBITDA $206.4 million $202.5 million $3.9 million 1.9%

Debt and Liquidity Position

As of September 30, 2024, Koppers reported total debt of $989.4 million, up from $849.4 million at the end of 2023. The increase was primarily due to the issuance of additional term loans to support strategic acquisitions and capital expenditures. The company maintained strong liquidity, with approximately $332 million available under its credit facility.

Debt Type Amount (2024) Amount (2023) Change ($)
Credit Facility $504.8 million $461.4 million $43.4 million
Term Loan B $484.6 million $388.0 million $96.6 million
Total Debt $989.4 million $849.4 million $140.0 million

Dividend Declaration

On November 7, 2024, Koppers declared a quarterly dividend of $0.07 per share, payable on December 16, 2024, to shareholders of record as of November 29, 2024. This marks a continued commitment to returning value to shareholders amidst fluctuating market conditions.

Outlook and Future Initiatives

Looking forward, Koppers is focused on optimizing its operational efficiencies and expanding its market presence, particularly in the performance chemicals sector, which has shown promising growth potential. Additionally, the company plans to continue investing in innovative solutions to enhance its product offerings and improve margins amid competitive pressures.



A Who Owns Koppers Holdings Inc. (KOP)

Major Shareholders

As of 2024, Koppers Holdings Inc. has a diverse ownership structure with significant institutional and individual shareholders. The following table summarizes the major shareholders and their respective ownership percentages:

Shareholder Ownership Percentage
BlackRock, Inc. 12.5%
The Vanguard Group, Inc. 9.8%
Dimensional Fund Advisors LP 6.7%
State Street Corporation 4.5%
Wellington Management Co. LLP 3.1%
Other Institutional Investors 20.3%
Insider Ownership 8.4%
Public Float 34.7%

Insider Ownership

Insider ownership plays a crucial role in the governance of Koppers Holdings Inc. As of 2024, the following individuals hold significant shares:

  • President and CEO: $1.5 million in shares
  • CFO: $600,000 in shares
  • Board Member: $400,000 in shares

Recent Stock Performance

The stock price of Koppers Holdings Inc. (KOP) has seen fluctuations in 2024, with the following key figures:

Date Stock Price (USD)
January 2, 2024 46.68
April 1, 2024 50.10
July 1, 2024 45.50
September 30, 2024 48.00

Dividends

Koppers Holdings Inc. announced a quarterly dividend of $0.07 per common share, payable on December 16, 2024. The dividend reflects the company's ongoing commitment to returning value to shareholders.

Market Capitalization

The market capitalization of Koppers Holdings Inc. as of September 30, 2024, was approximately $1.0 billion, indicating a stable market position in the industry.

Ownership Trends

Over the last three years, the ownership structure of Koppers Holdings has shifted, with increasing institutional ownership and a slight decrease in insider ownership. The trend indicates growing confidence from institutional investors in the company's future prospects.

Year Institutional Ownership (%) Insider Ownership (%)
2022 45.0 10.5
2023 48.0 9.0
2024 50.0 8.4


Koppers Holdings Inc. (KOP) Mission Statement

Mission Statement Overview

Koppers Holdings Inc. aims to be a leading provider of innovative and sustainable solutions for the railroad, utility, and chemical industries. The company focuses on delivering high-quality products and services that meet the evolving needs of its customers while maintaining a commitment to safety and environmental responsibility.

Financial Performance Indicators

As of 2024, Koppers Holdings has reported significant financial data relevant to its mission-driven approach. Key performance metrics include:

Metric 2024 Q3 2023 Q3 Change (%)
Net Income (in millions) $19.0 $26.2 -27.4%
Adjusted EBITDA (in millions) $77.4 $70.7 9.5%
Net Sales (in millions) $554.3 $550.4 0.7%
Earnings per Share (Diluted) $1.09 $1.22 -10.7%
Debt (in millions) $989.4 $849.4 16.5%

Strategic Goals and Objectives

  • Enhance Product Quality: Koppers is committed to improving product quality across all segments to meet customer expectations.
  • Sustainable Practices: The company prioritizes sustainability in its operations, focusing on reducing environmental impact.
  • Market Expansion: Koppers aims to expand its market presence, particularly in the utility pole sector.
  • Innovation: Continuous innovation in product development to align with industry trends and customer needs.
  • Cost Management: Streamlining operations to manage costs effectively while enhancing profitability.

Market Indicators and Trends

Koppers Holdings closely monitors market indicators that directly impact its mission. For 2024, the following industry trends are significant:

  • Railroad Tie Installations: Estimated at approximately 19.6 million ties, with a slight increase from 2023.
  • Utility Pole Demand: Expected to remain high due to infrastructure aging and expansion efforts.
  • Performance Chemicals Market: Anticipated growth driven by consumer spending on home repair and remodeling projects, despite a mild pullback in 2024.

Conclusion of Financial Metrics and Strategic Alignment

The financial metrics and strategic goals of Koppers Holdings reflect its dedication to delivering value to customers while adhering to its mission statement. The company's focus on innovation, sustainability, and market expansion positions it well for future success in its respective industries.

Segment Adjusted EBITDA (2024 Q3) Adjusted EBITDA (2023 Q3) Change (%)
Railroad and Utility Products and Services $24.7 million $25.1 million -1.6%
Performance Chemicals $40.0 million $35.2 million 13.6%
Carbon Materials and Chemicals $12.7 million $10.4 million 22.1%

As Koppers Holdings continues to pursue its mission, the alignment of financial performance with strategic objectives will be critical in achieving sustainable growth and enhancing shareholder value.



How Koppers Holdings Inc. (KOP) Works

Business Segments Overview

Koppers Holdings Inc. operates through three primary segments: Railroad and Utility Products and Services (RUPS), Performance Chemicals (PC), and Carbon Materials and Chemicals (CMC). Each segment contributes differently to the overall financial performance of the company.

Financial Performance

For the nine months ended September 30, 2024, Koppers reported total net sales of $1,615.1 million, a slight decrease from $1,641.0 million in the same period of 2023. The breakdown by segment is as follows:

Segment Net Sales (2024) Net Sales (2023) Change ($ million) % Change
Railroad and Utility Products and Services $727.1 million $681.5 million $45.6 million 6.7%
Performance Chemicals $503.7 million $507.2 million ($3.5 million) -0.7%
Carbon Materials and Chemicals $384.3 million $452.3 million ($68.0 million) -15.0%
Total $1,615.1 million $1,641.0 million ($25.9 million) -1.6%

Adjusted EBITDA

In terms of adjusted EBITDA, the company reported a total of $206.4 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2024, compared to $202.5 million in the same period of 2023. The adjusted EBITDA by segment is detailed below:

Segment Adjusted EBITDA (2024) Adjusted EBITDA (2023) Change ($ million) % Change
Railroad and Utility Products and Services $64.8 million $63.2 million $1.6 million 2.5%
Performance Chemicals $114.1 million $93.8 million $20.3 million 21.6%
Carbon Materials and Chemicals $27.5 million $45.5 million ($18.0 million) -39.6%
Total $206.4 million $202.5 million $3.9 million 1.9%

Income Statement Highlights

For the three months ended September 30, 2024, Koppers reported a net income of $19.0 million compared to $26.2 million for the same period in 2023. The decline in net income is attributed to increased costs and lower sales in certain segments.

Cost Structure

The cost of sales for Koppers as a percentage of net sales was reported at 79% for the nine months ended September 30, 2024, compared to 80% for the prior year. The breakdown of expenses includes:

Expense Type Amount (2024) Amount (2023)
Cost of Sales $1,276.1 million $1,313.0 million
Selling, General, and Administrative Expenses $135.3 million $129.1 million
Depreciation and Amortization $52.2 million $42.7 million

Cash Flow and Liquidity

Net cash provided by operating activities for the nine months ended September 30, 2024, was $44.7 million, down from $79.5 million in the previous year. The decrease is primarily due to higher working capital usage.

As of September 30, 2024, Koppers had liquidity of approximately $332 million, with a Credit Facility providing access to additional funds as needed.

Debt Obligations

Koppers' total debt as of September 30, 2024, was reported at $989.4 million, with a weighted average interest rate of 7.20% for the Credit Facility and 8.10% for Term Loan B:

Debt Type Amount (2024) Maturity
Credit Facility $504.8 million 2027
Term Loan B $484.6 million 2030
Total Debt $989.4 million

Dividend Information

Koppers declared a quarterly dividend of $0.07 per common share on November 7, 2024, payable on December 16, 2024, to shareholders of record as of November 29, 2024.

Market Outlook

The Railway Tie Association estimates total crosstie installations in 2024 at approximately 19.6 million ties. Market demand for utility poles is expected to remain high due to aging infrastructure and expansion needs. Consumer spending on home repair and remodeling projects is projected to grow, supporting the Performance Chemicals segment.



How Koppers Holdings Inc. (KOP) Makes Money

Revenue Streams

Koppers Holdings Inc. generates revenue through three primary segments: Railroad and Utility Products and Services (RUPS), Performance Chemicals (PC), and Carbon Materials and Chemicals (CMC).

Segment Net Sales (2024, 9 months) Net Sales (2023, 9 months) Change ($) % Change
Railroad and Utility Products and Services $727.1 million $681.5 million $45.6 million 6.7%
Performance Chemicals $503.7 million $507.2 million ($3.5 million) -0.7%
Carbon Materials and Chemicals $384.3 million $452.3 million ($68.0 million) -15.0%
Total $1,615.1 million $1,641.0 million ($25.9 million) -1.6%

Operating Profit and Adjusted EBITDA

For the nine months ended September 30, 2024, Koppers reported an operating profit of $141.8 million and an adjusted EBITDA of approximately $206.4 million. This reflects a slight increase from the previous year's adjusted EBITDA of $202.5 million.

Metric 2024 (9 months) 2023 (9 months)
Operating Profit $141.8 million $158.0 million
Adjusted EBITDA $206.4 million $202.5 million

Cost Structure

The cost of sales as a percentage of net sales was 79% for the nine months ended September 30, 2024, down from 80% in the prior year. This reduction was attributed to lower raw material costs.

Cost Component Amount (2024, 9 months) Amount (2023, 9 months)
Cost of Sales $1,276.1 million $1,313.0 million
Selling, General and Administrative Expenses $135.3 million $129.1 million
Depreciation and Amortization $52.2 million $42.7 million

Segment Performance

Each segment's performance is crucial for understanding how Koppers generates its revenue.

Segment Adjusted EBITDA (2024, 9 months) Adjusted EBITDA (2023, 9 months) Change ($) % Change
Railroad and Utility Products and Services $64.8 million $63.2 million $1.6 million 2.5%
Performance Chemicals $114.1 million $93.8 million $20.3 million 21.6%
Carbon Materials and Chemicals $27.5 million $45.5 million ($18.0 million) -39.6%
Total Adjusted EBITDA $206.4 million $202.5 million $3.9 million 1.9%

Market Dynamics and Future Outlook

Market demand for Koppers' products is influenced by several factors, including infrastructure projects and consumer spending trends. The Railway Tie Association estimates total crosstie installations in 2024 at approximately 19.6 million, with demand for utility poles expected to remain high. Despite challenges in the Carbon Materials and Chemicals segment, Koppers anticipates stable market conditions for RUPS and PC segments.

Market Indicator 2024 Estimate 2023 Result
Total Crosstie Installations 19.6 million 19.2 million
Utility Pole Demand High Stable

Capital Expenditures and Investments

Koppers plans capital expenditures of approximately $80 million in 2024, focusing on growth projects and operational efficiencies.

Year Capital Expenditures
2024 $80 million

Cash Flow Analysis

For the nine months ended September 30, 2024, Koppers reported net cash provided by operating activities of $44.7 million, down from $79.5 million in 2023.

Cash Flow Component 2024 (9 months) 2023 (9 months)
Net Cash Provided by Operating Activities $44.7 million $79.5 million

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Resources:

  1. Koppers Holdings Inc. (KOP) Financial Statements – Access the full quarterly financial statements for Q3 2024 to get an in-depth view of Koppers Holdings Inc. (KOP)' financial performance, including balance sheets, income statements, and cash flow statements.
  2. SEC Filings – View Koppers Holdings Inc. (KOP)' latest filings with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) for regulatory reports, annual and quarterly filings, and other essential disclosures.