LG Display Co., Ltd. (LPL): history, ownership, mission, how it works & makes money

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A Brief History of LG Display Co., Ltd. (LPL)

Foundation and Early Years

LG Display Co., Ltd. was established in 2008 as a spinoff from LG.Philips LCD Company, which was created in 2004. The initial public offering (IPO) occurred in 2011, with the company listed on the Korea Exchange under the ticker symbol LPL.

Financial Performance and Milestones

In 2022, LG Display recorded approximately $19.21 billion in revenue, reflecting a decline due to global economic challenges and shifts in consumer demand. The company reported a net loss of $1.22 billion for the same year.

Product Innovations

Throughout its history, LG Display has been at the forefront of display technologies. Notable milestones include:

  • 2013: Launch of the world’s first 55-inch OLED TV panel.
  • 2017: Development of the 77-inch OLED TV panel, showcasing its leadership in large-size displays.
  • 2020: Introduction of the world’s largest transparent OLED display.

Market Share and Competition

As of 2023, LG Display held approximately 23.5% of the global LCD panel market share, making it the second-largest manufacturer after Samsung Display. The company faced increasing competition from players such as BOE Technology Group and Sharp.

Recent Developments

In 2023, LG Display announced plans to invest around $3.36 billion in the development of new OLED technologies and production facilities to boost its manufacturing capabilities. The company aims to enhance its position in the premium display market.

Geographical Presence

Region Revenue Contribution (%) Major Markets
North America 28% United States, Canada
Europe 25% Germany, UK, France
Asia-Pacific 47% China, South Korea, Japan

Sustainability Efforts

LG Display is committed to sustainable business practices. The company aims to reduce greenhouse gas emissions by 30% by 2030 from its 2018 levels.

Recent Financial Data

Year Revenue (in Billion $) Net Income (in Billion $) Operating Profit (in Billion $)
2020 20.28 0.13 0.77
2021 21.33 0.69 1.76
2022 19.21 (1.22) (0.38)

Conclusion

LG Display continues to evolve amid a rapidly changing technology landscape, focusing on OLED and next-generation display technologies. The company remains committed to innovation and sustainability as key drivers of future growth.



A Who Owns LG Display Co., Ltd. (LPL)

Ownership Structure

As of October 2023, LG Display Co., Ltd. (LPL) is publicly traded on the Korea Stock Exchange. The major shareholders include:

Shareholder Ownership Percentage Type of Stake
LG Corp. 38.16% Controlling Shareholder
National Pension Service 10.26% Institutional Investor
Foreign Investors 37.4% Major Shareholders
Retail Investors 14.18% Public Investors

Financial Performance Metrics

For the fiscal year ending December 2022, LG Display reported the following key financial figures:

Metric Amount (in billion KRW)
Total Revenue 25,937
Operating Profit 1,016
Net Income (1,035)
Total Assets 30,429
Total Equity 7,462

Recent Shareholder Changes

In 2023, LG Display's shareholder composition has experienced changes due to various market dynamics:

  • Increased foreign ownership from 35% to 37.4%
  • LG Corp. maintaining its stake without significant changes
  • National Pension Service incrementally increasing its holdings

Recent Stock Performance

As of October 2023, LG Display's stock price is:

Date Closing Price (KRW) Market Capitalization (in billion KRW)
October 2, 2023 20,500 22,000
October 3, 2023 20,700 22,200
October 4, 2023 20,900 22,500

Future Outlook

Projections for LG Display's ownership and performance suggest the following:

  • Continued interest from foreign investors anticipated.
  • Potential fluctuations due to global economic factors.
  • Investment in next-generation display technologies.


LG Display Co., Ltd. (LPL) Mission Statement

Corporate Mission

LG Display Co., Ltd. is committed to advancing display technologies and enhancing the quality of life through innovative products and solutions. The company's mission centers around three core aspects:

  • Innovation: Continuous development of next-generation displays.
  • Sustainability: Reducing environmental impact through eco-friendly practices.
  • Customer-Centricity: Delivering exceptional value to customers globally.

Vision Statement

LG Display envisions a world where its advanced display technologies empower every aspect of human life, setting benchmarks in display quality and pioneering new experiences.

The vision aims to drive growth in areas such as:

  • OLED Technology - Leading in OLED innovation and production.
  • Flexible Displays - Pioneering flexible and transparent display solutions.
  • Smart Technologies - Integrating AI into display products for enhanced functionality.

Recent Financial Performance

As of the second quarter of 2023, LG Display reported the following financial results:

Metric Q2 2023 Q1 2023 Q2 2022
Revenue 5.10 trillion KRW 4.90 trillion KRW 5.20 trillion KRW
Operating Profit 140 billion KRW 100 billion KRW -60 billion KRW
Net Income 130 billion KRW 90 billion KRW -70 billion KRW

Core Values

LG Display’s mission is further strengthened by its core values which include:

  • Quality: Commitment to the highest standards in production and product offerings.
  • Integrity: Upholding ethical practices and transparency in all operations.
  • Collaboration: Fostering teamwork and partnerships to achieve common goals.

Strategic Objectives

The strategic objectives of LG Display align with its mission statement and are focused on various goals:

  • Market Leadership: Achieving the top position in OLED and large-sized displays by 2025.
  • Research and Development: Investing 8% of revenue annually into R&D to fuel innovation.
  • Global Expansion: Increasing production capacity to 15 million units per month by 2024.

Commitment to Sustainability

LG Display is dedicated to sustainability measures as part of its mission:

  • Carbon Neutrality: Aiming for carbon neutrality in all operations by 2030.
  • Recycling Initiatives: Implementing a closed-loop system for display materials and components.
  • Energy Efficiency: Reducing energy consumption in production by 20% by 2025.

Conclusion of Mission Strategy

Through adherence to its mission statement, LG Display aims to lead the display innovation sector while being socially responsible and environmentally sustainable. The company's current trajectory and strategic goals are indicative of its commitment to achieving these objectives.



How LG Display Co., Ltd. (LPL) Works

Company Overview

LG Display Co., Ltd. is a global leader in the display panel industry, renowned for manufacturing liquid crystal display (LCD) and organic light-emitting diode (OLED) panels. As of 2023, LG Display operates in several segments, catering primarily to the needs of TV, mobile, and IT markets.

Financial Performance

As of the end of Q2 2023, LG Display reported the following financial figures:

Metric Q1 2023 Q2 2023 Year-on-Year Growth
Total Revenue 3.1 trillion KRW 3.0 trillion KRW -2%
Operating Profit 200 billion KRW 150 billion KRW -25%
Net Income 150 billion KRW 100 billion KRW -33%
Gross Margin 8.9% 8.2% -0.7pp

Market Segmentation

LG Display categories its operations into several core segments:

  • Television Panels
  • Mobile Panels
  • IT Panels
  • Specialty Panels

Production Capacity

As of 2023, LG Display is equipped with multiple production facilities worldwide. The key metrics include:

Facility Location Panel Type Monthly Capacity (Million Units)
P1 Plant Pohang, Korea LCD 1.8
P2 Plant Paju, Korea OLED 1.0
P3 Plant Paju, Korea OLED 1.2
Guangzhou Plant Guangzhou, China LCD 1.5

Research and Development

LG Display invests heavily in R&D to maintain its competitive edge. The R&D expenditure for 2023 was approximately:

  • 850 billion KRW
  • Focus Areas: OLED technology, flexible displays, and next-generation materials.

Strategic Partnerships

LG Display has established various strategic partnerships to enhance its technological capabilities and market reach. Notable collaborations include:

  • Partnership with Apple for OLED displays
  • Joint venture with Google for AR displays
  • Collaboration with automotive companies for in-vehicle displays

Market Position

As of 2023, LG Display holds a significant market share in various segments:

Segment Market Share
OLED TV Panels around 40%
Mobile OLED Panels approximately 30%
IT LCD Panels about 25%

Challenges

The company faces several challenges in the current market environment:

  • Intense competition from Chinese manufacturers
  • Fluctuations in raw material prices
  • Shifts in consumer preferences towards alternative display technologies

Future Outlook

Looking ahead, LG Display aims to focus on the following areas:

  • Expanding OLED production capacity
  • Investing in microLED technology
  • Enhancing sustainability efforts in manufacturing processes


How LG Display Co., Ltd. (LPL) Makes Money

Revenue Streams

LG Display generates revenue primarily through the production and sale of various display panels. These panels are used in televisions, computer monitors, mobile devices, and other electronic products. As of Q3 2023, the company's revenue was reported at approximately $5.40 billion.

Product Segments

  • Television Panels: Major revenue contributor, accounting for about 45% of total revenue.
  • Mobile Device Panels: Constitutes around 25% of revenue.
  • IT Products: Including monitors and laptops, accounting for approximately 15% of sales.
  • Others: Includes automotive and flexible displays, contributing around 15%.

Financial Performance

Year Revenue (in billion USD) Net Income (in billion USD) Operating Margin (%)
2021 23.79 1.45 6.1
2022 20.63 (0.03) (0.1)
2023 (Q3) 5.40 0.50 9.3

Cost Structure

The cost structure of LG Display encompasses various expenses, including:

  • Material Costs: Approximately 60% of total cost.
  • Labor Costs: About 15%.
  • R&D Expenses: Roughly 10% dedicated to innovating display technologies.
  • Operational Costs: Around 15%.

Market Share

In 2023, LG Display held a significant market share in the global display panel industry, estimated at approximately 24% for large-size panels and 19% for small and medium-sized panels.

Key Partnerships and Customers

LG Display's revenue is bolstered by strategic partnerships with major clients, including:

  • Apple Inc.
  • Samsung Electronics
  • Sony Corporation
  • Microsoft Corporation

Investment in Technology

In 2023, LG Display allocated around $1.5 billion towards R&D, focusing on:

  • OLED Technology
  • Flexible Displays
  • MicroLED Innovations

Geographical Reach

Revenue is generated from multiple regions:

  • Korea: 30% of total revenue.
  • Americas: 25%.
  • Europe: 20%.
  • China: 25%.

Recent Developments

In Q3 2023, LG Display announced an investment of approximately $1 billion in expanding its OLED production capacity.

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