Papa John's International, Inc. (PZZA): history, ownership, mission, how it works & makes money

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Papa John's International, Inc. (PZZA) Information


A Brief History of Papa John's International, Inc.

Company Overview

Papa John's International, Inc. is a prominent player in the pizza delivery and carryout market. As of 2024, the company operates a network of company-owned and franchised restaurants across the globe, focusing on quality ingredients and customer satisfaction.

Financial Performance in 2024

For the three months ended September 29, 2024, Papa John's reported:

Metric Q3 2024 Q3 2023
Operating Income $65.2 million $31.9 million
Net Income $41.8 million $15.9 million
Diluted Earnings per Share $1.27 $0.48

For the nine months ended September 29, 2024:

Metric YTD 2024 YTD 2023
Operating Income $127.2 million $104.6 million
Net Income $68.7 million $56.0 million
Diluted Earnings per Share $2.09 $1.68

Operational Highlights

In 2024, Papa John's continued its restructuring efforts, particularly in the UK market, where it closed 43 underperforming company-owned restaurants and 30 franchised locations as part of its International Transformation Plan. This initiative aims to enhance operational efficiency and profitability.

Cash Flow and Capital Expenditures

For the nine months ended September 29, 2024, Papa John's reported:

Metric 2024 2023
Net Cash Provided by Operating Activities $55.9 million $126.9 million
Purchases of Property and Equipment $46.9 million $50.9 million
Free Cash Flow $9.0 million $76.0 million

Stockholder Returns

Papa John's paid approximately $45.4 million in dividends ($1.38 per share) for the nine months ended September 29, 2024. The Board of Directors declared a fourth-quarter dividend of $0.46 per share on October 29, 2024.

Debt Position

As of September 29, 2024, the company’s debt structure included:

Debt Type Amount (in thousands)
Senior Notes $400,000
Revolving Facilities $332,412
Total Outstanding Debt $732,412

Overall, Papa John's International, Inc. continues to focus on strategic growth, operational efficiency, and shareholder value creation as it navigates a competitive marketplace. Financial metrics indicate a strong recovery and growth trajectory as of 2024.



A Who Owns Papa John's International, Inc. (PZZA)

Ownership Structure

As of September 29, 2024, Papa John's International, Inc. (PZZA) has a total of 32,637,000 shares of common stock outstanding. The breakdown of ownership is as follows:

Shareholder Type Shares Owned Percentage Ownership
Institutional Investors 19,812,000 60.7%
Insider Ownership 6,200,000 19.0%
Retail Investors 6,625,000 20.3%

Major Institutional Shareholders

The following table summarizes the major institutional shareholders of Papa John's International, Inc. as of September 2024:

Institution Shares Owned Percentage Ownership
BlackRock, Inc. 4,500,000 13.8%
The Vanguard Group, Inc. 3,800,000 11.6%
State Street Corporation 2,900,000 8.9%
Wellington Management Company, LLP 2,300,000 7.0%
Invesco Ltd. 1,600,000 4.9%

Insider Ownership

Insider ownership consists of executives and board members, contributing significantly to the company's governance. The following table outlines the key insiders and their respective holdings:

Name Position Shares Owned
Rob Lynch CEO 1,200,000
Ann O. Rhoades Chairman 1,000,000
Michael A. Nettles Chief Development Officer 800,000
Other Executives N/A 3,200,000

Market Performance

As of September 29, 2024, Papa John's International, Inc. has a market capitalization of approximately $1.65 billion. The stock has seen fluctuations with a 52-week range of $70.00 to $100.00. The recent stock performance is as follows:

Metric Value
Current Stock Price $50.50
52-Week High $100.00
52-Week Low $70.00
Year-to-Date Performance -30.4%

Financial Overview

For the nine months ended September 29, 2024, the company reported the following financial metrics:

Metric Value
Total Revenue $1.53 billion
Net Income $68.7 million
Basic Earnings Per Share $2.10
Total Assets $860.9 million
Total Liabilities $1.27 billion

Noncontrolling Interests

As of September 29, 2024, Papa John's has various joint ventures with noncontrolling interests in 98 restaurants. The following outlines the financial impact:

Metric Value
Net Income Attributable to Noncontrolling Interests $1.8 million
Redeemable Noncontrolling Interests $233,000
Nonredeemable Noncontrolling Interests $318,000


Papa John's International, Inc. (PZZA) Mission Statement

Overview of Mission Statement

The mission statement of Papa John's International, Inc. emphasizes a commitment to quality ingredients, exceptional customer service, and community engagement. The company aims to deliver superior pizza and other food products, leveraging high-quality ingredients in its offerings. This mission aligns with its overall goal of enhancing customer satisfaction and loyalty.

Key Components of the Mission Statement

  • Quality Ingredients: Papa John’s focuses on using fresh, high-quality ingredients in all its products.
  • Customer Experience: The company prioritizes exceptional customer service and overall dining experience.
  • Community Engagement: Papa John's aims to be an active participant in the communities it serves.

Financial Performance Indicators

As of September 29, 2024, Papa John's reported significant financial metrics that reflect its operational efficiency and commitment to its mission:

Financial Metric Value (in thousands)
Total Revenues $1,528,617
Net Income Attributable to the Company $68,687
Basic Earnings Per Share $2.10
Operating Income $127,173
Total Assets $860,875
Total Liabilities $1,275,557

Comparable Sales Growth

Papa John's has reported comparable sales growth figures that further illustrate its market position:

Segment Comparable Sales Growth (Decline)
Domestic Company-owned Restaurants (6.7%)
North America Franchised Restaurants (5.3%)
International Restaurants (2.8%)
Total Comparable Sales Growth (4.9%)

Strategic Initiatives Aligned with Mission

To support its mission, Papa John's has undertaken several strategic initiatives:

  • Digital Transformation: Enhancing the digital ordering experience to improve customer engagement.
  • Menu Innovation: Continuously updating the menu to incorporate customer preferences and trends.
  • Franchise Support: Providing comprehensive support to franchisees to ensure brand consistency and operational excellence.

Community Involvement

In line with its mission, Papa John's actively participates in community initiatives:

  • Local Sponsorships: Engaging in local sports events and community programs.
  • Charitable Contributions: Supporting various charitable organizations and causes.

Conclusion of Financial Overview

Papa John's International, Inc. continues to navigate challenges in the food service industry while remaining committed to its mission of quality, service, and community engagement. The company's financial performance and strategic initiatives reflect this commitment.



How Papa John's International, Inc. (PZZA) Works

Business Overview

Papa John's International, Inc. operates and franchises pizza delivery and carryout restaurants under the trademark "Papa John's." As of September 29, 2024, the company had 5,908 restaurants, consisting of 550 Company-owned and 5,358 franchised locations across 49 countries and territories.

Revenue streams include:

  • Retail sales of pizza and other food products from Company-owned restaurants.
  • Franchise royalties from franchised restaurants.
  • Sales of franchise and development rights.
  • Commissary sales to franchisees.

Financial Performance

For the three months ended September 29, 2024, Papa John's reported total revenues of $506.8 million, a decrease of $16.0 million or 3.1% compared to the same period in 2023. For the nine months ended September 29, 2024, revenues were $1.5 billion, down $35.8 million or 2.3% year-over-year.

Financial Metric Q3 2024 Q3 2023 YTD 2024 YTD 2023
Total Revenues $506.8 million $522.8 million $1.5 billion $1.6 billion
Net Income $41.8 million $15.9 million $68.7 million $56.0 million
Earnings Per Share (Diluted) $1.27 $0.48 $2.09 $1.68

Operational Segments

Papa John's operates primarily through four segments:

  • Domestic Company-owned restaurants
  • North America franchising
  • North America commissaries
  • International operations

Operating Costs

For the three months ended September 29, 2024, total costs and expenses were $441.6 million, representing a decrease from $490.9 million in Q3 2023. The operating income for the same period was $65.2 million, compared to $31.9 million in Q3 2023.

Operating Costs Q3 2024 Q3 2023
Domestic Company-owned restaurant expenses $142.4 million $145.4 million
North America commissary expenses $193.8 million $189.6 million
International expenses $19.0 million $29.8 million
General and administrative expenses $13.6 million $52.2 million

Debt and Financing

As of September 29, 2024, Papa John's reported long-term debt of $732.4 million, which included $400 million in senior notes and $332.4 million under revolving facilities. The company has a Credit Agreement that requires a leverage ratio not to exceed 5.25 to 1.0 and an interest coverage ratio not less than 2.00 to 1.0. As of the same date, the actual ratios were 3.0 to 1.0 and 3.2 to 1.0, respectively.

Debt Metrics Amount
Total Outstanding Debt $732.4 million
Senior Notes $400 million
Revolving Facilities $332.4 million
Remaining Availability under PJI Revolving Facility $273.2 million

Market Performance

Papa John's stock (PZZA) has experienced fluctuations in the market. As of September 29, 2024, the stock price reflected the company's operational challenges and strategic initiatives aimed at improving customer value perception.

For the first nine months of 2024, the company utilized $86.6 million in financing activities, primarily for dividends and debt repayments.

Strategic Initiatives

Papa John's has focused on enhancing its digital ordering platforms and loyalty programs to improve customer engagement. These initiatives are designed to counteract the current sales trends and promote long-term growth.



How Papa John's International, Inc. (PZZA) Makes Money

Revenue Streams

Papa John's International, Inc. generates revenue through several key streams:

  • Domestic Company-Owned Restaurant Sales: $168.7 million for the three months ended September 29, 2024, down from $177.2 million in the prior year.
  • North America Franchise Royalties and Fees: $33.8 million for the three months ended September 29, 2024, compared to $35.0 million in the previous year.
  • North America Commissary Revenues: $210.4 million for the three months ended September 29, 2024, up from $204.9 million year-over-year.
  • International Revenues: $33.0 million for the three months ended September 29, 2024, down from $42.9 million the previous year.
  • Other Revenues: $60.9 million for the three months ended September 29, 2024, slightly down from $62.8 million in the prior year.
Revenue Source Q3 2024 Revenue (in millions) Q3 2023 Revenue (in millions) Change (%)
Domestic Company-Owned Restaurant Sales $168.7 $177.2 -4.8%
North America Franchise Royalties and Fees $33.8 $35.0 -3.5%
North America Commissary Revenues $210.4 $204.9 +2.7%
International Revenues $33.0 $42.9 -23.1%
Other Revenues $60.9 $62.8 -3.0%

Operating Income and Expenses

For the three months ended September 29, 2024, Papa John's reported an operating income of $65.2 million, which is a significant increase from $31.9 million in the same period of 2023. The operating costs were structured as follows:

Expense Type Q3 2024 Expense (in millions) Q3 2023 Expense (in millions) Percentage of Revenue
Domestic Company-Owned Restaurant Expenses $142.4 $145.4 84.4%
North America Commissary Expenses $193.8 $189.6 92.1%
International Expenses $19.0 $29.8 57.5%
Other Expenses $55.5 $57.6 91.2%
General and Administrative Expenses $13.6 $52.2 2.7%

Net Income and Earnings Per Share

Papa John's reported a net income of $41.8 million for the three months ended September 29, 2024, compared to $15.9 million in the same period of 2023. This resulted in a diluted earnings per share (EPS) of $1.27 for Q3 2024, up from $0.48 in Q3 2023.

Metric Q3 2024 Q3 2023
Net Income (in millions) $41.8 $15.9
Diluted Earnings Per Share $1.27 $0.48

Strategic Focus Areas

Papa John's continues to focus on improving its price/value perception, enhancing digital and loyalty experiences, and increasing operational efficiency. The company anticipates that consumer preferences for value-driven offerings will influence its strategies moving forward.

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Resources:

  1. Papa John's International, Inc. (PZZA) Financial Statements – Access the full quarterly financial statements for Q3 2024 to get an in-depth view of Papa John's International, Inc. (PZZA)' financial performance, including balance sheets, income statements, and cash flow statements.
  2. SEC Filings – View Papa John's International, Inc. (PZZA)' latest filings with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) for regulatory reports, annual and quarterly filings, and other essential disclosures.