TCR2 Therapeutics Inc. (TCRR): history, ownership, mission, how it works & makes money

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A Brief History of TCR2 Therapeutics Inc. (TCRR)

Company Formation and Initial Public Offering

TCR2 Therapeutics Inc. was founded in 2015 by Harlan W. Robins and Eric L. D. Kieff with the goal of developing T cell receptor (TCR) therapies to treat cancer. The company went public on September 27, 2018, with its Initial Public Offering (IPO) raising approximately $60 million at a price of $15.00 per share.

Milestones in Product Development

The company's lead product candidate, TC-210, is a TCR-T therapy targeting the NY-ESO-1 antigen, which is expressed in several tumor types. In 2020, TCR2 reported results from a Phase 1 clinical trial, demonstrating a 50% overall response rate in patients with solid tumors.

Financial Performance

As of December 31, 2022, TCR2 Therapeutics reported total revenue of approximately $2.2 million. The company had an operating loss of approximately $66.0 million and a net loss of about $64.0 million for the same period.

Funding and Investment Rounds

Throughout its history, TCR2 has secured significant funding through multiple rounds, including:

  • Series A Round (2015): Raised $12 million
  • Series B Round (2017): Raised $25 million
  • Series C Round (2021): Raised $72 million

Partnerships and Collaborations

TCR2 has engaged in various strategic partnerships to enhance its research capabilities and market reach. Notable collaborations include:

  • Collaboration with Gilead Sciences (2018): A multi-year collaboration focused on T cell receptor therapies.
  • Partnership with University of Pennsylvania (2020): Joint research initiative aimed at refining TCR therapy development.

Market Position and Stock Performance

As of October 2023, TCR2 Therapeutics had a market capitalization of approximately $300 million. The company's stock price has seen fluctuations, with a 52-week range of $3.50 to $10.50. The stock closed at approximately $6.50 on October 25, 2023.

Year Revenue ($ Million) Operating Loss ($ Million) Net Loss ($ Million) Stock Price ($)
2019 0.5 50.0 48.0 15.00
2020 2.0 60.0 58.0 10.50
2021 1.5 70.0 68.0 8.00
2022 2.2 66.0 64.0 5.00
2023 Unknown Unknown Unknown 6.50

Regulatory Developments

TCR2 has made significant progress in obtaining regulatory designations. In 2021, the FDA granted Fast Track designation for TC-210 in the treatment of patients with solid tumors expressing NY-ESO-1. In 2022, TC-210 was also granted Orphan Drug designation.

Research and Development Pipeline

The pipeline of TCR2 Therapeutics includes several promising candidates:

  • TC-210: In ongoing Phase 1 clinical trials.
  • TC-300: Expected to enter clinical trials in 2024.
  • TC-410: In preclinical development stages.

Recent Developments and Future Outlook

In 2023, TCR2 announced plans to expand its clinical trials and expects to report additional data from TC-210 trials by the end of the year. The company continues to explore novel TCR technologies to enhance therapeutic efficacy.



A Who Owns TCR2 Therapeutics Inc. (TCRR)

Institutional Ownership

TCR2 Therapeutics Inc. (TCRR) has a diverse range of institutional investors. As of the most recent filings, the following institutions hold significant shares:

Institution Shares Owned Ownership Percentage
BlackRock, Inc. 1,096,743 8.5%
Vanguard Group, Inc. 1,013,163 7.8%
Wellington Management Co. LLP 880,000 6.8%
State Street Corporation 830,000 6.4%
Geode Capital Management, LLC 644,000 5.0%

Insider Ownership

Insiders at TCR2 Therapeutics, including executive officers and directors, also hold a notable portion of the company. The following data provides insights into insider ownership:

Name Position Shares Owned Ownership Percentage
Garrett J. Johnson CEO 150,000 1.2%
Eric R. Leiferman CFO 75,000 0.6%
Michael W. Kauffman Director 100,000 0.8%
Jackie R. M. H. Chen Director 50,000 0.4%
Michael H. S. Hsieh Director 25,000 0.2%

Recent Stock Performance and Market Capitalization

The stock performance of TCR2 Therapeutics has shown volatility in the biotech sector. As of the latest reporting date, TCRR's stock price is:

  • Current Stock Price: $7.45
  • Market Capitalization: $317.1 million
  • 52-week Range: $4.36 - $12.60
  • Average Volume (3 months): 105,000 shares

Comparative Ownership Structure

Understanding the ownership structure can highlight the support from key stakeholders. The following comparative data provides a snapshot:

Shareholder Type Percentage Ownership
Institutional Investors 45%
Insiders 10%
Retail Investors 45%

Conclusion on Ownership Dynamics

The ownership of TCR2 Therapeutics Inc. is characterized by a blend of institutional and retail investors, alongside significant insider holdings. This mix influences shareholder dynamics and potential strategic directions for the company.



TCR2 Therapeutics Inc. (TCRR) Mission Statement

Company Overview

TCR2 Therapeutics Inc. focuses on the development of innovative T cell receptor (TCR) therapies for the treatment of cancer. The company aims to leverage its proprietary TCR platform to create therapies that can target and eliminate cancer cells with a high degree of specificity.

Mission Statement

The mission of TCR2 Therapeutics Inc. is to unlock the full potential of T cell therapies to provide transformative treatment options for patients suffering from cancer. The company is dedicated to pioneering advanced cellular therapies that harness the immune system's power to identify and destroy tumors, advancing the field of oncology with its cutting-edge research and development.

Strategic Objectives

  • Innovative Research: Foster a culture of innovation to drive breakthrough research in TCR-based therapies.
  • Patient-Centric Approach: Prioritize patient needs and health outcomes in all development processes.
  • Partnerships: Collaborate with leading academic institutions and biopharmaceutical companies to enhance research capabilities.
  • Regulatory Commitment: Ensure compliance with all regulatory standards to expedite the approval of its therapies.

Recent Financial Performance

As of the latest fiscal year closing, TCR2 Therapeutics Inc. reported the following financials:

Financial Metric Amount (in USD)
Total Revenue $12.5 million
Net Income (Loss) ($35.3 million)
Research and Development Expenses $28.1 million
General and Administrative Expenses $7.8 million
Cash and Cash Equivalents $58.9 million

Market Position

TCR2 Therapeutics is positioned within the rapidly growing field of immunotherapy, particularly focusing on TCR-T therapies. As of October 2023, the global immunotherapy market is valued at approximately $150 billion and is projected to reach $250 billion by 2025, indicating a substantial opportunity for companies like TCR2 Therapeutics.

Product Pipeline

The company's pipeline includes several promising candidates that leverage TCR technology to address unmet medical needs in oncology:

Product Name Indication Development Stage
TC-210 Mesothelin-Expressing Cancers Phase 2
TC-220 Solid Tumors Phase 1
TC-300 HPV-Positive Cancers Preclinical

Long-Term Vision

TCR2 Therapeutics Inc. envisions a future where its innovative therapies become standard treatment options in oncology, aiming to provide personalized and effective cancer treatments that can significantly improve patient survival and quality of life.



How TCR2 Therapeutics Inc. (TCRR) Works

Company Overview

TCR2 Therapeutics Inc. (TCRR) is a clinical-stage cell therapy company focused on developing transformative therapies for patients suffering from cancer. The company's proprietary T cell receptor (TCR) platform enables the targeting of a wide array of tumor-associated antigens.

Business Model

TCR2 operates under a model that emphasizes innovation and collaboration in the field of immunotherapy. The company focuses on developing TCR-T cell therapies which utilize genetically engineered T cells to attack cancer cells.

Key Products and Pipeline

The TCR2 product pipeline includes various TCR-T programs aimed at different types of cancers. Key programs currently in development are:

  • TC-210: A TCR-T cell therapy targeting NY-ESO-1 for treating solid tumors.
  • TC-200: A TCR-T cell therapy targeting the MAGE-A4 antigen.
  • Investigational therapies targeting additional tumor-associated antigens.

Financial Performance

As of the latest fiscal year-end, TCR2 Therapeutics reported the following financial metrics:

Financial Metric Amount (in millions)
Total Revenue $10.2
Net Loss $(53.4)
Research and Development Expenses $37.2
General and Administrative Expenses $15.6
Cash and Cash Equivalents $100.0

Market Position

TCR2 operates in a competitive market landscape, with numerous other biotech companies working on similar immunotherapies. As of October 2023, TCR2 Therapeutics had a market capitalization of approximately $200 million.

Collaborations and Partnerships

TCR2 has established partnerships with various research institutions and pharmaceutical companies to enhance its research capabilities and accelerate the development of its therapies.

Regulatory Milestones

The company has achieved several significant regulatory milestones:

  • Received FDA clearance for IND applications for TC-210 and TC-200.
  • Engaged in ongoing clinical trials to evaluate the safety and efficacy of its therapies.

Clinical Trial Results

Clinical trials for TCR2’s products have yielded promising results:

  • Phase 1 trial of TC-210 showed a response rate of 40% in patients with solid tumors.
  • Phase 2 trial of TC-200 demonstrated a tumor reduction in 50% of participants.

Future Directions

TCR2 aims to expand its pipeline by exploring additional tumor antigens and enhancing its TCR-T platform. The company plans to initiate several new clinical trials within the next 12 months.



How TCR2 Therapeutics Inc. (TCRR) Makes Money

Revenue Generation from Product Candidates

TCR2 Therapeutics focuses on the development of innovative T cell therapies for cancer treatment. Their primary revenue stream comes from the commercialization of these product candidates. As of October 2023, TCR2 Therapeutics has advanced its lead product candidate, TC-210, a T cell therapy targeting solid tumors.

Partnerships and Collaborations

The company engages in strategic partnerships to enhance its research and development capabilities and to gain access to additional funding. For instance, they partnered with Novartis in 2021, which can significantly impact their financial portfolio. The details of the financial arrangement include:

Partner Year Established Financial Terms Potential Milestones
Novartis 2021 $50 million upfront payment Up to $400 million in milestones

Grants and Financial Support

TCR2 Therapeutics also secures funding through federal grants and investments. In 2022, they received a grant from the NCI (National Cancer Institute) worth $2 million to support the clinical trials for their product candidates.

Pipeline Development and Clinical Trials

The company has invested significantly in its pipeline, with various product candidates in different phases of clinical trials. As of the third quarter of 2023, the financial investment in clinical trials was approximately $30 million. Below is a summary of their clinical pipeline:

Product Candidate Indication Phase Estimated Completion
TC-210 Solid Tumors Phase 1 Q4 2024
TC-110 Hematological Cancers Phase 2 Q1 2025

Stock Performance and Public Offering

As a publicly traded company, TCR2 Therapeutics generates revenue through equity offerings. In 2023, the company completed a public offering that raised approximately $100 million in gross proceeds, enhancing its capital base for future development.

Intellectual Property and Licensing Agreements

Another vital component of TCR2's revenue model includes the licensing of its technology. In 2023, TCR2 entered into a licensing agreement with Agios Pharmaceuticals, generating an initial licensing fee of $10 million and additional royalties based on future sales.

Partner Year of Agreement Initial Fee Potential Royalties
Agios Pharmaceuticals 2023 $10 million Up to 5% in royalties

Financial Performance Metrics

As of Q3 2023, TCR2 Therapeutics reported financial metrics indicating their current economic status:

Metric Value
Cash and Cash Equivalents $150 million
Revenue (last reported quarter) $0
Net Loss (Q3 2023) ($25 million)
Total Assets $200 million
Total Liabilities $50 million

Future Revenue Projections

Analysts project that if the trials are successful, TCR2 could generate revenue exceeding $500 million annually by 2027, driven by product sales and royalties from licensing agreements.

Conclusion on Financial Strategies

Through a combination of innovative therapies, strategic partnerships, government grants, and effective public offerings, TCR2 Therapeutics Inc. positions itself for potential profitability in the competitive biotech landscape.

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