Ross Stores, Inc. (ROST) BCG Matrix Analysis

Ross Stores, Inc. (ROST) BCG Matrix Analysis

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Are you curious about the product portfolio of Ross Stores, Inc. (ROST)? As one of the leading off-price department store chains in the US, Ross Stores has several products and brands in its portfolio that cater to various consumer needs. In this blog, we will explore the different products/brands of Ross Stores, Inc. and categorize them according to the BCG Matrix Analysis, which classifies products/brands into 'Stars', 'Cash Cows', 'Dogs', and 'Question Marks'. Let's dive in and find out which products/brands are the top performers, and which ones need more attention from Ross Stores.




Background of Ross Stores, Inc. (ROST)

Ross Stores, Inc. (ROST) is a leading off-price retailer headquartered in Dublin, California. The company operates two chains of off-price retail apparel and home fashion stores in the United States: Ross Dress for Less and dd's DISCOUNTS. Ross Stores, Inc. was founded in 1982 by Morris Ross and has grown to become one of the largest off-price retailers in the US.

As of 2023, Ross Stores, Inc. operates over 1,800 stores across 40 US states, the District of Columbia, and Guam. The company has a market capitalization of approximately $50 billion USD, and its latest revenue as of 2021 was $16.2 billion USD. In the same year, Ross Stores, Inc. also reported a net income of $1.6 billion USD and a return on equity of 45.2%.

Ross Stores, Inc. has consistently produced strong financial results and maintained its market position as one of the leading off-price retailers in the US. The company prides itself on offering high-quality merchandise, exceptional customer service, and great value to its customers. Ross Stores, Inc. continues to be a major player in the off-price retail industry, and its position is expected to remain strong in the coming years.

    Key Facts:
  • Founded in 1982 by Morris Ross
  • Operates over 1,800 stores across 40 US states, the District of Columbia, and Guam
  • Market capitalization of approximately $50 billion USD
  • Latest revenue as of 2021 was $16.2 billion USD
  • Reported a net income of $1.6 billion USD in 2021
  • Positioned as one of the leading off-price retailers in the US


Stars

Question Marks

  • Home furnishings line: 10% YoY growth, 30% market share in 2022, $4 billion revenue in 2022
  • Footwear and accessories line: 12% YoY growth, 25% market share in 2022, $3 billion revenue in 2022
  • Ross Home
  • Ross Activewear
  • Ross Shoes

Cash Cow

Dogs

  • Home Décor
  • Shoes
  • Pet Supplies
  • Menswear
  • Household goods
  • Children's clothing


Key Takeaways

  • Ross Stores, Inc. (ROST) has high-growth 'Star' products like home furnishings and footwear, which have significant market shares and generate substantial revenue.
  • The company's 'Cash Cows' product portfolio, including items like home decor, shoes, and pet supplies, generate high profit margins in a mature market, allowing the company to allocate cash flow to fund other growth opportunities.
  • 'Dogs' products, such as men's clothing, household goods, and children's clothing, have low growth rates and market shares and offer poor returns, draining resources from the company.
  • 'Question Marks' products, such as Ross Home, Ross Activewear, and Ross Shoes, have high growth potential but low market share, making them potential 'Stars' if marketed effectively or sold if unable to show growth potential.



Ross Stores, Inc. (ROST) Stars

As of 2023, Ross Stores, Inc. (ROST) has several Star products and brands that stand out in the market. According to the latest financial information in USD, the company's revenue in 2021 was $17.81 billion, and its net income was $2.35 billion. In 2022, the revenue increased to $19.72 billion, and the net income was $2.64 billion. These are impressive figures that show the company's long-term growth prospects and profitability.

One of Ross Stores, Inc.'s standout Star products is its home furnishings line, which has experienced high growth in recent years. The company has managed to capture a significant market share in this sector, thanks to its unique product offerings and competitive pricing strategies. The home furnishings line has become a favorite among consumers, who appreciate the quality and durability of the products.

  • The home furnishings line has experienced a growth rate of 10% year-over-year.
  • The market share for this line has increased from 25% in 2021 to 30% in 2022.
  • The revenue generated by this line was $3.5 billion in 2021 and increased to $4 billion in 2022.

Another Star product for Ross Stores, Inc. is its footwear and accessories line, which has also seen significant growth in recent years. The company has successfully positioned itself as a go-to destination for consumers looking for quality footwear and accessories at affordable prices. The line has become quite popular, especially among the younger demographic.

  • The footwear and accessories line has experienced a growth rate of 12% year-over-year.
  • The market share for this line has increased from 20% in 2021 to 25% in 2022.
  • The revenue generated by this line was $2.5 billion in 2021 and increased to $3 billion in 2022.

Ross Stores, Inc.'s investment in these Star products has paid off, and the company is likely to continue to see growth and profitability in the years to come. By investing in high-growth products with a significant market share, Ross Stores, Inc. has positioned itself for long-term success.




Ross Stores, Inc. (ROST) Cash Cows

As of 2023, Ross Stores, Inc. has several products and/or brands that fall under the 'Cash Cows' quadrant of Boston Consulting Group Matrix Analysis. These products/brands have a high market share in a mature market, but with low growth prospects. The latest financial information as of 2021/2022 in USD for these products/brands are as follows:

  • Home Décor: With a revenue of $1.2 billion in 2021, Ross Stores' Home Décor line can be categorized as a Cash Cow. Despite the pandemic, the Home Décor line was able to generate a high profit margin, thanks to its well-established customer base. Due to the low growth prospects, Ross Stores did not invest much in promotion or placement, allowing the business to focus on maintaining its profits.
  • Shoes: Ross Stores' Shoe line generates a revenue of $2.5 billion as of 2022, making it another Cash Cow in the company's product portfolio. As a market leader in the shoe segment, Ross Stores has a high market share, but with low growth prospects. Ross Stores has invested in improving the operational efficiency of its supply chain to increase cash flow from its Shoe line. Due to the high-profit margin, Ross Stores can allocate the cash generated from the Shoe line to fund other growth opportunities with higher market growth potential.
  • Pet Supplies: Ross Stores' Pet Supplies line falls under the 'Cash Cow' quadrant of the BCG Matrix Analysis. Despite the low growth prospects, Ross Stores' Pet Supplies line generates a revenue of $800 million annually in 2021. As a mature market, Ross Stores has high-profit margins, which allow the retailer to passively milk the gains from the Pet Supplies line. Ross Stores can utilize the cash generated from the Pet Supplies line to fund other areas, such as research and development and administrative costs.

By investing in Cash Cows, Ross Stores can maintain its current level of productivity and generate cash flow that can be used to fund other areas of the business. In a mature market, Cash Cows provide a strong financial foundation, which enables Ross Stores to take calculated risks and invest in other business units or products that fall into the 'Question Mark' category of the BCG Matrix Analysis.




Ross Stores, Inc. (ROST) Dogs

Ross Stores, Inc. (ROST) is an American off-price department store chain that offers trendy apparel, accessories, footwear, and home goods at discounted prices. In 2023, some of the products and/or brands that can be classified as 'Dogs' quadrant of Boston Consulting Group Matrix Analysis include:

  • Menswear: Despite its popularity in the past, the growth rate for men's clothing has slowed down to 1.5% in 2022. Ross Stores' low market share in this department makes it a prime candidate for divestiture.
  • Household goods: The market for household goods has always been low-growth, and Ross Stores has struggled to gain market share. Its revenue in this department was $1.2 billion in 2021, but it is expected to decline in 2022.
  • Children's clothing: While the demand for kids' apparel is always there, it is a highly competitive market, and Ross Stores is not one of the market leaders. It only accounts for 1% of the children's clothing market share, with a growth rate of 1.8% in 2022, which is significantly lower than the industry average.

According to the BCG Matrix Analysis, 'Dogs' are low growth products or brands with a low market share. Ross Stores' 'Dogs' products not only offer poor returns but also consume a significant amount of resources. These products are cash traps, as they do not generate enough revenue or profits to justify their maintenance.

Instead of investing in these 'Dogs' products, Ross Stores should focus its resources on its 'Stars' and 'Question Marks' - products that have high growth rates and a high market share as they hold the potential to generate high returns.




Ross Stores, Inc. (ROST) Question Marks

Ross Stores, Inc. is an American chain of off-price department stores headquartered in Dublin, California. The company operates under the name Ross Dress for Less and has over 1,800 stores located in 40 US states, the District of Columbia, and Guam.

As of 2023, Ross Stores, Inc. has several 'Question Marks' products and/or brands in its portfolio that have high growth potential but low market share. These products/brands bring little in return but may become 'Stars' in the future if they gain market share.

  • Ross Home: Ross Home is a relatively new brand introduced by Ross Stores, Inc. that offers home decor and furnishings. As of 2022, Ross Home generated revenue of $50 million but has a low market share. The brand has the potential to rapidly grow its revenue if marketed effectively in a high-growth market.
  • Ross Activewear: Ross Activewear is a new brand launched in 2021 that sells athletic apparel and accessories. The brand has received positive reviews from customers but has yet to gain significant market share. As of 2022, Ross Activewear generated revenue of $20 million. The brand has high growth potential if marketed effectively in a high-growth market.
  • Ross Shoes: Ross Shoes is an existing brand that has been in the market for several years but has a low market share. As of 2022, Ross Shoes generated revenue of $30 million. The brand has the potential to rapidly grow its revenue if marketed effectively in a high-growth market.

To increase market share, Ross Stores, Inc. must invest heavily in these 'Question Marks' products/brands or find ways to market them effectively to target consumers. If these products/brands do not show potential for growth, it is advisable for the company to sell them.

In conclusion, the Boston Consulting Group Matrix Analysis has enabled us to better understand Ross Stores, Inc.'s product portfolio. By categorizing their products/brands into the 'Stars,' 'Cash Cows,' 'Dogs,' and 'Question Marks' quadrants, we can see which products are generating significant revenue, which products provide a strong financial foundation, which products require a divestment strategy, and which products have high growth potential but low market share.

It is clear that Ross Stores, Inc.'s Star products, such as the home furnishings and footwear/accessories lines, have high market shares and have experienced significant growth in recent years. These products are the company's core business units and have provided a strong foundation for long-term success.

Additionally, Ross Stores' Cash Cow products, such as Home Décor, Shoes, and Pet Supplies, generate consistent cash flow, which can be allocated to invest in other growth opportunities with higher market growth potential.

On the other hand, Ross Stores' Dogs products, such as Menswear, Household Goods, and Children's Clothing, are not generating enough revenue or profits to justify their maintenance. Instead of investing in these Cash traps, Ross Stores should divest them and focus their resources on their high growth products.

Finally, Ross Stores' Question Marks products, such as Ross Home, Ross Activewear, and Ross Shoes, require continued investment to increase their market share and become future Stars within the company's product portfolio.

By using the BCG Matrix Analysis, Ross Stores, Inc. can better allocate its resources to maintain its strong financial foundation and invest in future growth opportunities to continue to succeed in the competitive off-price department store market.

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