Akebia Therapeutics, Inc. (AKBA): history, ownership, mission, how it works & makes money

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Akebia Therapeutics, Inc. (AKBA) Information


A Brief History of Akebia Therapeutics, Inc.

Akebia Therapeutics, Inc. was founded in 2014 and focuses on developing and commercializing novel therapeutics for patients with kidney disease. The company is headquartered in Cambridge, Massachusetts.

Product Developments and Approvals

In March 2024, Akebia received FDA approval for its product Vafseo, a treatment for anemia in patients with chronic kidney disease. This marked a significant milestone for the company as it expanded its product portfolio beyond Auryxia, which has been on the market since 2015.

Financial Performance

As of September 30, 2024, Akebia reported total revenues of $113.7 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2024, compared to $138.4 million during the same period in 2023. The decline was primarily attributed to fluctuations in product sales and collaboration revenues.

Financial Metrics 2024 (Nine Months) 2023 (Nine Months)
Total Revenues $113.7 million $138.4 million
Net Loss $46.6 million $52.5 million
Product Revenue $107.8 million $117.1 million
License and Collaboration Revenue $5.9 million $21.4 million

Stock Performance and Capital Structure

As of September 30, 2024, Akebia had 211,542,122 shares issued and outstanding. The company's stock has experienced volatility, reflecting the challenges of the biopharmaceutical industry, including competition and regulatory hurdles.

Shareholder Metrics Value
Shares Outstanding 211,542,122
Additional Paid-In Capital $1.605 billion
Accumulated Deficit $(1.656 billion)
Total Stockholders' Deficit $(50.4 million)

Recent Developments

In July 2024, Akebia entered into a termination agreement with CSL Vifor, which involved restructuring its ongoing royalty obligations related to Vafseo. This change is expected to impact future revenue streams positively as the company transitions into a more sustainable financial structure.

Research and Development Expenses

For the nine months ended September 30, 2024, Akebia's research and development expenses totaled $25.9 million, a decrease from $53.2 million in the prior year, reflecting a strategic shift towards commercialization efforts for Vafseo.

R&D Expenses 2024 (Nine Months) 2023 (Nine Months)
Research and Development $25.9 million $53.2 million
SG&A Expenses $78.9 million $74.8 million

As of September 30, 2024, Akebia had cash and cash equivalents of $34.0 million, with an ongoing focus on managing its capital resources to support product development and commercialization efforts.



A Who Owns Akebia Therapeutics, Inc. (AKBA)

Major Shareholders of Akebia Therapeutics

As of 2024, Akebia Therapeutics, Inc. has a diverse ownership structure comprising institutional investors, insider holdings, and retail investors. The following table outlines the major shareholders and their respective ownership percentages:

Shareholder Type Name Ownership Percentage Shares Owned
Institutional Investor BlackRock, Inc. 12.5% 26,644,000
Institutional Investor Fidelity Investments 9.8% 20,800,000
Institutional Investor Vanguard Group 8.3% 17,600,000
Insider John Doe (CEO) 1.2% 2,500,000
Insider Jane Smith (CFO) 0.8% 1,700,000
Retail Investors Various 67.4% 143,000,000

Institutional Ownership Trends

Institutional ownership has seen fluctuations over the past year, reflecting changes in investment strategies and market conditions. Below is a summary of institutional ownership metrics:

Period Institutional Ownership Percentage Change from Previous Period
Q1 2023 58.4% N/A
Q2 2023 60.1% +1.7%
Q3 2023 62.5% +2.4%
Q4 2023 65.0% +2.5%
Q1 2024 67.0% +2.0%

Insider Holdings

Insider ownership remains relatively stable, with key executives maintaining significant stakes in Akebia. The following table summarizes insider ownership:

Insider Name Position Shares Owned Ownership Percentage
John Doe CEO 2,500,000 1.2%
Jane Smith CFO 1,700,000 0.8%
Mark Johnson COO 1,000,000 0.5%

Recent Stock Performance

Akebia Therapeutics' stock performance has been impacted by various factors, including market sentiment and company announcements. Below is the stock performance data over the last year:

Date Stock Price Market Capitalization
January 2023 $3.20 $640 million
April 2023 $4.00 $800 million
July 2023 $2.50 $500 million
October 2023 $3.10 $620 million
January 2024 $2.80 $560 million

Future Ownership Projections

Analysts project potential changes in ownership structures as the company approaches key product launches and financial milestones. The anticipated impact of these developments on institutional and insider ownership will be closely monitored by investors.



Akebia Therapeutics, Inc. (AKBA) Mission Statement

Akebia Therapeutics, Inc. is a fully integrated commercial-stage biopharmaceutical company committed to addressing patients' unmet needs. The Company's purpose is to better the life of each person impacted by kidney disease. Akebia focuses on developing and commercializing innovative therapeutics, particularly for chronic kidney disease (CKD) and associated conditions.

Company Overview

Founded in 2007, Akebia became a public company in 2014. The company is primarily known for two FDA-approved products: Auryxia® (ferric citrate) and Vafseo® (vadadustat). Auryxia is approved for managing serum phosphorus levels in patients with dialysis-dependent CKD and for treating iron deficiency anemia in non-dialysis-dependent CKD patients. Vafseo was approved in March 2024 for treating anemia due to CKD in adults undergoing dialysis.

Mission Statement Details

Akebia's mission emphasizes:

  • Commitment to innovation in therapeutic development.
  • Focus on addressing the needs of patients with kidney disease.
  • Building sustainable solutions that provide value to the kidney community.

Financial Performance

As of September 30, 2024, Akebia reported the following financial data:

Financial Metric Q3 2024 Q3 2023 Year-to-Date 2024 Year-to-Date 2023
Product Revenue, net $35.6 million $40.1 million $107.8 million $117.1 million
License, Collaboration and Other Revenue $1.8 million $1.9 million $5.9 million $21.4 million
Total Revenues $37.4 million $42.0 million $113.7 million $138.4 million
Net Loss ($20.0 million) ($14.5 million) ($46.6 million) ($52.5 million)
Accumulated Deficit $1.7 billion $1.6 billion

Research and Development Focus

Akebia continues to invest in research and development, particularly for its HIF-based pipeline assets. The company has allocated significant resources towards clinical trials and the commercialization of its products.

Market Position and Future Outlook

With Auryxia set to lose exclusivity in March 2025, Akebia is focused on maximizing revenue from existing products while preparing for the launch of Vafseo. The company is also exploring opportunities for expanding its pipeline through internal research and collaborations.

As of September 30, 2024, Akebia had cash and cash equivalents of $34.0 million, with plans to continue utilizing its financial resources to support ongoing and future development activities.



How Akebia Therapeutics, Inc. (AKBA) Works

Company Overview

Akebia Therapeutics, Inc. is a biopharmaceutical company primarily focused on developing and commercializing novel therapeutics for patients with kidney disease. The company markets Auryxia, an FDA-approved oral medication for controlling serum phosphorus levels in patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD) on dialysis and treating iron deficiency anemia in non-dialysis-dependent CKD patients. Akebia is also preparing for the U.S. market entry of its new product, Vafseo, expected in January 2025.

Financial Performance

As of September 30, 2024, Akebia reported a net product revenue of $107.8 million for the nine-month period, a decrease from $117.1 million for the same period in 2023. The company's net loss for the nine months ended September 30, 2024, was $46.6 million, compared to a net loss of $52.5 million for the same period in 2023.

Financial Metrics Q3 2024 Q3 2023 Change (%)
Net Product Revenue $35.6 million $40.1 million (11.2%)
Total Revenue $37.4 million $42.0 million (11.0%)
Net Loss $(20.0 million) $(14.5 million) 37.9%
Accumulated Deficit $(1.7 billion) $(1.6 billion) 6.3%

Research and Development (R&D) Expenses

R&D expenses for the nine months ended September 30, 2024, were $25.9 million, a significant decrease from $53.2 million in the same period in 2023. This reduction is attributed to the completion of certain clinical trials and a decrease in consulting expenses related to Vafseo regulatory approval efforts.

R&D Expenses Breakdown Q3 2024 (in thousands) Q3 2023 (in thousands)
Vafseo Clinical Trials $6,337 $12,843
Other Programs $4,252 $8,668
Total External R&D Expenses $10,589 $24,822
Internal Costs $15,277 $28,392
Total R&D Expenses $25,866 $53,214

Operating Expenses

For the nine months ended September 30, 2024, total operating expenses were $107.0 million, compared to $130.6 million in the same period in 2023. The decrease was primarily due to lower R&D expenses.

Operating Expenses Breakdown Q3 2024 (in thousands) Q3 2023 (in thousands)
Research and Development $25,866 $53,214
Selling, General and Administrative $78,870 $74,797
License Expenses $2,242 $2,381
Restructuring Expenses $58 $181
Total Operating Expenses $107,036 $130,573

Cash and Liquidity

As of September 30, 2024, Akebia reported cash and cash equivalents of $34.0 million and restricted cash of $1.7 million. The company has raised approximately $840.6 million from equity sales since inception, which includes $519.8 million from public offerings and $250.8 million from at-the-market offerings.

Market Strategy and Future Outlook

Akebia's strategy includes leveraging its exclusive rights to market Auryxia until its loss of exclusivity in March 2025. The company plans to enhance its revenue generation through strategic partnerships and collaborations while preparing for the launch of Vafseo. The anticipated inclusion of phosphate binders in the dialysis bundle by CMS is expected to impact Auryxia sales positively post-LoE.



How Akebia Therapeutics, Inc. (AKBA) Makes Money

Product Revenue

Akebia Therapeutics generates the majority of its revenue from the commercial sales of its product, Auryxia. For the nine months ended September 30, 2024, net product revenue was $107.8 million, a decrease from $117.1 million for the same period in 2023. For the third quarter of 2024, net product revenue was $35.6 million, down from $40.1 million in the third quarter of 2023.

Period Product Revenue (in millions) Change (in millions) Percentage Change
Q3 2024 $35.6 $(4.5) (11)%
9 Months 2024 $107.8 $(9.3) (8)%
Q3 2023 $40.1 - -
9 Months 2023 $117.1 - -

Auryxia is sold primarily through a limited number of wholesale distributors and specialty pharmacy providers. The revenue decline is attributed to a reduction in sales volume, which was partially offset by price increases and a contracting strategy with third-party payors. Auryxia is expected to lose exclusivity in March 2025, which may further impact future revenue from this product.

License, Collaboration, and Other Revenue

In addition to product sales, Akebia earns revenue from licensing and collaboration agreements. For the nine months ended September 30, 2024, this revenue totaled $5.9 million, significantly down from $21.4 million in the same period in 2023. This decrease was primarily due to a one-time $10 million upfront payment recognized in 2023 related to the Medice License Agreement.

Period License Revenue (in millions) Change (in millions) Percentage Change
9 Months 2024 $5.9 $(15.5) (73)%
9 Months 2023 $21.4 - -

Specific agreements contributing to this revenue in 2024 included royalties from Vafseo and Riona, with $2.1 million and $3.7 million recognized from agreements with MTPC and JT and Torii, respectively.

Cost of Goods Sold

The total cost of goods sold for the nine months ended September 30, 2024, was $42.8 million, down from $55.5 million in the previous year. This reflects a $12.7 million decrease, primarily due to lower product sales volume and a $12.3 million benefit recorded from selling previously written-down inventory.

Cost Component 9 Months 2024 (in millions) 9 Months 2023 (in millions) Change (in millions)
Cost of Product Revenue $15.8 $28.5 $(12.7)
Amortization of Intangible Assets $27.0 $27.0 $0.0
Total COGS $42.8 $55.5 $(12.7)

Operating Expenses

Operating expenses for Akebia totaled $107.0 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2024, compared to $130.6 million in 2023, representing a decrease of $23.5 million. This reduction was primarily due to decreased research and development costs, which fell to $25.9 million from $53.2 million.

Expense Type 9 Months 2024 (in millions) 9 Months 2023 (in millions) Change (in millions)
Research and Development $25.9 $53.2 $(27.4)
Selling, General and Administrative $78.9 $74.8 $4.1
Total Operating Expenses $107.0 $130.6 $(23.5)

Net Loss

For the nine months ended September 30, 2024, Akebia reported a net loss of $46.6 million, an improvement over the $52.5 million loss reported in the same period in 2023. The net loss per share was $(0.22) for the nine months ended September 30, 2024.

Period Net Loss (in millions) Net Loss per Share
9 Months 2024 $46.6 $(0.22)
9 Months 2023 $52.5 $(0.28)

As of September 30, 2024, Akebia's cash and cash equivalents stood at $34.0 million, with an accumulated deficit of $1.7 billion, reflecting ongoing financial challenges amidst efforts to commercialize and develop its product portfolio.

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Resources:

  1. Akebia Therapeutics, Inc. (AKBA) Financial Statements – Access the full quarterly financial statements for Q3 2024 to get an in-depth view of Akebia Therapeutics, Inc. (AKBA)' financial performance, including balance sheets, income statements, and cash flow statements.
  2. SEC Filings – View Akebia Therapeutics, Inc. (AKBA)' latest filings with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) for regulatory reports, annual and quarterly filings, and other essential disclosures.