Target Corporation (TGT): history, ownership, mission, how it works & makes money

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A Brief History of Target Corporation

As of 2024, Target Corporation continues to be a major player in the retail industry. Founded in 1902, it has evolved from a small department store to a nationwide retail giant. The company's commitment to providing quality products at affordable prices has been central to its growth.

Financial Performance Overview

In the second quarter of 2024, Target reported total revenue of $25.5 billion, a 2.7% increase from the previous year. This growth was driven by a 2.6% rise in sales and a 10.8% increase in other revenue streams.

Earnings and Profitability

Net earnings for the second quarter reached $1.192 billion, showing a remarkable 42.7% increase compared to $835 million in the same period last year. The earnings per share (EPS) also rose to $2.57, reflecting a 42.4% increase from $1.80.

Operating Metrics

Operating income for the quarter stood at $1.635 billion, a 36.6% increase from the previous year's $1.213 billion. The gross margin rate improved to 28.9%, up from 27.0%.

Metric Q2 2024 Q2 2023 Change
Total Revenue $25.5 billion $24.7 billion +2.7%
Net Earnings $1.192 billion $835 million +42.7%
EPS $2.57 $1.80 +42.4%
Operating Income $1.635 billion $1.213 billion +36.6%
Gross Margin Rate 28.9% 27.0% +1.9%

Store Data and Expansion

As of August 3, 2024, Target operated 1,966 stores, an increase from 1,955 stores a year earlier. The company opened 10 new stores in the first half of 2024.

Shareholder Returns

In the first six months of 2024, Target returned $155 million to shareholders through share repurchases. Additionally, dividends paid totaled $1.017 billion for the same period.

Liquidity and Financial Position

As of August 3, 2024, Target's cash and cash equivalents amounted to $3.5 billion, a decrease from $3.8 billion at the beginning of the year. The company maintains a strong liquidity position with access to capital markets.

Market Position and Future Outlook

Target continues to focus on enhancing its digital capabilities, with digitally originated sales increasing by 8.7% in the second quarter of 2024. This shift aligns with consumer trends towards online shopping, providing a robust foundation for future growth.



A Who Owns Target Corporation (TGT)

Major Shareholders

As of 2024, Target Corporation (TGT) shares are primarily owned by institutional investors. The largest shareholders include:

  • Vanguard Group, Inc. - 8.5% ownership
  • BlackRock, Inc. - 8.3% ownership
  • State Street Corporation - 5.1% ownership
  • Fidelity Investments - 4.9% ownership
  • Wellington Management Group - 4.7% ownership

Ownership Structure

The ownership structure of Target Corporation is characterized by a significant portion of shares held by institutional investors, alongside retail investors. The following table provides a breakdown of ownership percentages:

Ownership Type Percentage
Institutional Investors 70.5%
Retail Investors 29.5%
Insider Ownership 1.2%

Insider Ownership

As of 2024, insider ownership remains relatively low. The following key executives and board members hold shares:

  • Brian Cornell (CEO) - 0.1% of shares
  • Other Executives - 0.5% of shares collectively
  • Board Members - 0.6% of shares collectively

Stock Performance and Market Capitalization

Target Corporation's stock performance and market capitalization are important indicators of its ownership dynamics. As of August 3, 2024, the market capitalization stands at approximately $68 billion. The stock price has experienced fluctuations, with the following details:

Date Stock Price (USD) Market Capitalization (USD Billion)
August 3, 2024 $146.00 $68.0
February 3, 2024 $146.50 $67.8
July 29, 2023 $139.00 $64.5

Dividend Distribution

Target Corporation maintains a consistent dividend policy, which is attractive to its shareholders. The following table outlines recent dividend payments:

Quarter Dividend per Share (USD) Total Dividend Paid (USD Million)
Q2 2024 $1.12 $527
Q2 2023 $1.10 $516
Q1 2024 $1.10 $513

Conclusion on Ownership Dynamics

The ownership of Target Corporation reflects a strong institutional presence, which plays a critical role in the company’s strategic direction and governance. The consistent dividend policy further enhances shareholder value, making Target an attractive option for both institutional and retail investors.



Target Corporation (TGT) Mission Statement

Overview of Mission Statement

The mission statement of Target Corporation emphasizes its commitment to providing customers with an exceptional shopping experience. The focus is on offering a wide range of affordable products while ensuring convenience and accessibility across various platforms, including physical stores and digital channels.

Financial Performance Indicators

As of August 3, 2024, Target Corporation's financial performance reflects its operational strategy. The following table summarizes key financial metrics:

Metric Q2 2024 Q2 2023 Change (%)
Total Revenue $25.5 billion $24.8 billion 2.7
Net Earnings $1.192 billion $835 million 42.7
GAAP EPS $2.57 $1.80 42.4
Comparable Sales Growth 2.0
Operating Income $1.635 billion $1.197 billion 36.6
Gross Margin Rate 28.9% 27.0% 1.9
SG&A Expense Rate 21.2% 20.9% 0.3

Capital Allocation Strategy

Target Corporation employs a disciplined capital allocation strategy, prioritizing:

  • Investment in profitable growth opportunities.
  • Maintenance and growth of quarterly dividends.
  • Return of excess cash to shareholders through share repurchases.

Dividends and Shareholder Returns

Target has a consistent history of paying dividends. The following table details dividend payments for the recent quarters:

Period Dividends Paid (in millions) Dividends per Share
Q2 2024 $1,017 $2.20
Q2 2023 $996 $2.16
Change (%) 2.1 1.9

Market Position and Strategy

As of August 3, 2024, Target operates 1,966 stores across the United States, with a strategic focus on enhancing the in-store and online shopping experience. The company aims to leverage its brand strength and customer loyalty through various initiatives, including:

  • Expanding product assortments.
  • Improving digital capabilities.
  • Investing in supply chain efficiencies.

Conclusion on Mission Statement Alignment

Target Corporation's mission statement aligns with its financial performance and strategic initiatives, reflecting a commitment to delivering value to customers, enhancing operational efficiencies, and ensuring sustainable growth for shareholders.



How Target Corporation (TGT) Works

Financial Performance

As of August 3, 2024, Target Corporation reported a total revenue of $25.5 billion, reflecting a 2.7% increase from the prior year. The company achieved a net earnings of $1.192 billion for the quarter, representing a 42.7% increase year-over-year.

Metric Q2 2024 Q2 2023 Change (%)
Total Revenue $25.5 billion $24.8 billion 2.7%
Net Earnings $1.192 billion $835 million 42.7%
Operating Income $1.635 billion $1.197 billion 36.6%
Adjusted EPS $2.57 $1.80 42.4%

Sales Breakdown

Target's sales are categorized into various segments, with the following contributions for the three months ended August 3, 2024:

Category Q2 2024 Sales ($ millions) Q2 2023 Sales ($ millions)
Apparel & Accessories $4,261 $4,101
Beauty $3,384 $3,085
Food & Beverage $5,538 $5,392
Hardlines $3,322 $3,383
Home Furnishings & Décor $3,908 $3,955
Household Essentials $4,564 $4,428

Store Operations

As of August 3, 2024, Target operated a total of 1,966 stores, which is an increase from 1,955 stores in the previous year. The company opened 10 new stores during the first half of 2024.

Store Count Q2 2024 Q2 2023
Beginning Store Count 1,963 1,954
Stores Opened 10 11
Stores Closed 0 4
Ending Store Count 1,966 1,955

Liquidity and Capital Resources

Target reported cash and cash equivalents of $3.497 billion as of August 3, 2024. The company’s capital allocation approach prioritizes investments for growth, maintaining dividends, and repurchasing shares.

Liquidity Metric Amount ($ billions)
Cash and Cash Equivalents $3.497
Short-term Investments $2.5
Operating Cash Flow (6 months) $3.339
Investing Cash Flow (6 months) -$1.305
Financing Cash Flow (6 months) -$2.342

Debt and Financing

As of August 3, 2024, Target's long-term debt stood at $13.654 billion. The company strategically manages its debt to minimize costs while ensuring liquidity.

Debt Component Amount ($ billions)
Current Portion of Long-term Debt $1.640
Noncurrent Portion of Long-term Debt $13.654
Total Debt $15.294

Return on Invested Capital

For the trailing twelve months ended August 3, 2024, Target's after-tax return on invested capital (ROIC) was 16.6%, an increase from 13.7% in the prior year.

ROIC Metric Value
Operating Income $6.113 billion
Net Operating Profit After Taxes $4.934 billion
Invested Capital $30.012 billion
After-tax ROIC 16.6%


How Target Corporation (TGT) Makes Money

Revenue Streams

Target Corporation generates revenue primarily through merchandise sales, which include a variety of product categories. The following table summarizes the revenue by product category for the three and six months ended August 3, 2024:

Product Category Q2 2024 Revenue (in millions) Q2 2023 Revenue (in millions) YTD 2024 Revenue (in millions) YTD 2023 Revenue (in millions)
Apparel & Accessories $4,261 $4,101 $8,158 $8,068
Beauty $3,384 $3,085 $6,503 $6,101
Food & Beverage $5,538 $5,392 $11,391 $11,389
Hardlines $3,322 $3,383 $6,482 $6,774
Home Furnishings & Décor $3,908 $3,955 $7,427 $7,810
Household Essentials $4,564 $4,428 $9,113 $9,094
Other $44 $40 $90 $96
Total Merchandise Sales $25,021 $24,384 $49,164 $49,332

In addition to merchandise sales, Target earns revenue through credit card profit-sharing and other income streams. For Q2 2024, credit card profit-sharing amounted to $144 million, down from $169 million in Q2 2023. Other revenue sources contributed an additional $287 million, bringing total revenue for the period to $25.5 billion, an increase of 2.7% year-over-year.

Cost Structure

Target's cost structure is primarily composed of cost of sales and selling, general, and administrative (SG&A) expenses. The following table outlines these costs for Q2 2024:

Cost Type Q2 2024 Amount (in millions) Q2 2023 Amount (in millions)
Cost of Sales $17,799 $17,798
SG&A Expenses $5,392 $5,184
Total Costs $23,191 $22,982

This results in an operating income of $1.635 billion for Q2 2024, representing a 36.6% increase compared to $1.197 billion in Q2 2023. The gross margin rate has improved to 28.9% from 27.0% year-over-year, attributed to effective merchandising strategies, cost improvements, and a favorable product mix.

Digital and In-Store Sales

Target has successfully integrated its digital and physical sales channels. For Q2 2024, comparable digitally-originated sales increased by 8.7%, while comparable store-originated sales grew 0.7%. The company's ability to fulfill online orders from physical stores has contributed significantly to this growth. The percentage of transactions paid using Target Circle Cards was 17.7% in Q2 2024, slightly down from 18.6% in Q2 2023.

Financial Performance Metrics

For the six months ended August 3, 2024, Target reported the following financial metrics:

Metric Six Months 2024 Six Months 2023
Net Earnings (in millions) $2,134 $1,785
Operating Income (in millions) $2,931 $2,525
Basic Earnings Per Share $4.62 $3.87
Return on Invested Capital (ROIC) 16.6% 13.7%

The increase in net earnings and operating income reflects Target's effective cost management and sales growth strategies.

Capital Allocation and Shareholder Returns

Target follows a disciplined approach to capital allocation, focusing on business growth, maintaining dividends, and returning excess cash through share repurchases. Dividends paid for the six months ended August 3, 2024, totaled $1.017 billion, reflecting a per-share increase of 1.9% compared to the previous year. During the same period, Target also repurchased $155 million worth of shares.

Future Outlook

Target's strategy emphasizes enhancing the shopping experience, both in-store and online, to drive sales growth. The company continues to invest in supply chain improvements and digital capabilities to support its growth trajectory.

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