Breaking Down Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. (AMD) Financial Health: Key Insights for Investors

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Understanding Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. (AMD) Revenue Streams

Understanding Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.’s Revenue Streams

Net revenue for the three months ended September 28, 2024 was $6.8 billion, an 18% increase compared to the prior year period. The increase was primarily driven by:

  • Data Center segment revenue of $3.5 billion, up 122% from $1.6 billion in the prior year.
  • Client segment revenue of $1.9 billion, up 29% from $1.5 billion in the prior year.
  • Gaming segment revenue of $462 million, down 69% from $1.5 billion in the prior year.
  • Embedded segment revenue of $927 million, down 25% from $1.2 billion in the prior year.

The following table summarizes the net revenue and operating income by segment for the three and nine months ended September 28, 2024, compared to the prior year:

Segment Three Months Ended September 28, 2024 September 30, 2023 Nine Months Ended September 28, 2024 September 30, 2023
Data Center Net Revenue $3,549 million $1,598 million Net Revenue $8,720 million $4,214 million
Client Net Revenue $1,881 million $1,453 million Net Revenue $4,741 million $3,190 million
Gaming Net Revenue $462 million $1,506 million Net Revenue $2,032 million $4,844 million
Embedded Net Revenue $927 million $1,243 million Net Revenue $2,634 million $4,264 million
Total Net Revenue $6,819 million $5,800 million Total Net Revenue $18,127 million $16,512 million

Year-over-year revenue growth was notable in the Data Center and Client segments, while the Gaming and Embedded segments experienced significant declines. The following key points highlight the contributions of different business segments:

  • Data Center segment revenue growth was primarily driven by strong demand for AMD Instinct GPU shipments and EPYC CPU sales.
  • Client segment revenue growth was attributed to a 25% increase in unit shipments and a 3% increase in average selling price of AMD Ryzen processors.
  • Gaming segment revenue decline was largely due to lower semi-custom revenue.
  • Embedded segment revenue decreased as customers normalized their inventory levels.

Overall, the revenue analysis reveals a mixed performance across segments, with strong growth in Data Center and Client revenues contrasting with declines in Gaming and Embedded revenues.




A Deep Dive into Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. (AMD) Profitability

A Deep Dive into Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. Profitability

Gross Profit Margin: For the three months ended September 28, 2024, the gross profit margin was 50%, compared to 47% for the same period in 2023. For the nine months ended September 28, 2024, the gross margin was 49%, up from 46% in the prior year.

Operating Profit Margin: The operating income for the three months ended September 28, 2024, was $724 million with an operating margin of 10.6% on net revenue of $6.8 billion. In comparison, the operating income for the same period in 2023 was $224 million with an operating margin of 3.9%.

Net Profit Margin: The net income for the three months ended September 28, 2024, was $771 million, resulting in a net profit margin of 11.3%. This is an increase from $299 million and a net profit margin of 5.2% for the same period in 2023.

Trends in Profitability Over Time

The following table summarizes the profitability metrics over the last two years:

Period Gross Profit Margin (%) Operating Profit Margin (%) Net Profit Margin (%)
Q3 2024 50% 10.6% 11.3%
Q3 2023 47% 3.9% 5.2%
9M 2024 49% 5.7% 6.4%
9M 2023 46% 0.4% 1.1%

Comparison of Profitability Ratios with Industry Averages

As of September 2024, the semiconductor industry averages are:

Metric AMD Industry Average
Gross Profit Margin (%) 50% 45%
Operating Profit Margin (%) 10.6% 8%
Net Profit Margin (%) 11.3% 7%

Analysis of Operational Efficiency

Research and development expenses for the three months ended September 28, 2024, were $1.6 billion, representing an increase of 9% from $1.5 billion in the prior year period. Marketing, general, and administrative expenses were $721 million, up 25% from $576 million year-over-year.

The operational efficiency can be further analyzed through the following metrics:

Metric Value (Q3 2024) Value (Q3 2023)
Research & Development Expenses ($ million) $1,636 $1,507
Marketing, General & Administrative Expenses ($ million) $721 $576
Operating Income ($ million) $724 $224



Debt vs. Equity: How Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. (AMD) Finances Its Growth

Debt vs. Equity: How Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. Finances Its Growth

Debt Levels: As of September 28, 2024, the total debt of the company is $1.75 billion. This includes:
- 2.375% Senior Notes Due 2030: $750 million
- 3.924% Senior Notes Due 2032: $500 million
- 4.393% Senior Notes Due 2052: $500 million

The company had no short-term debt as of the last reporting date. The previous 2.95% Senior Notes due in 2024, totaling $750 million, were fully repaid in June 2024.

Debt-to-Equity Ratio

The debt-to-equity ratio is a critical indicator of financial leverage. As of September 28, 2024:

Metric Value
Total Debt $1.75 billion
Total Stockholders' Equity $56.99 billion
Debt-to-Equity Ratio 0.03

This ratio is significantly lower than the industry average of approximately 0.5, indicating a conservative approach to leveraging debt.

Recent Debt Issuances and Credit Ratings

The company has maintained a stable credit profile. As of the latest reports, its long-term debt consists of senior unsecured notes rated Baa3 by Moody's and BBB- by S&P, indicating a moderate credit risk.

Refinancing Activity

Recent refinancing activity includes the repayment of the $750 million in senior notes due in 2024. There have been no new issuances in the last quarter.

Balancing Debt Financing and Equity Funding

The company utilizes a mix of debt and equity financing to support its growth strategies. As of September 28, 2024, it has $4.5 billion in cash and cash equivalents, providing liquidity to fund operations and strategic acquisitions. Additionally, the company has access to a $3.0 billion revolving credit facility and a commercial paper program of the same amount, which remains untapped.

In summary, the company maintains a low debt-to-equity ratio, indicating a conservative approach to financing. This strategy allows for flexibility in funding growth initiatives while managing financial risk effectively.




Assessing Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. (AMD) Liquidity

Assessing Liquidity and Solvency

Current and Quick Ratios

As of September 28, 2024, the current ratio for the company is calculated as follows:

Current Assets (in millions) Current Liabilities (in millions) Current Ratio
18,735 7,500 2.50

The quick ratio, which excludes inventories from current assets, is derived as follows:

Quick Assets (in millions) Current Liabilities (in millions) Quick Ratio
13,361 7,500 1.78

Analysis of Working Capital Trends

The working capital, calculated as current assets minus current liabilities, stands at:

Current Assets (in millions) Current Liabilities (in millions) Working Capital (in millions)
18,735 7,500 11,235

Comparatively, for the previous year, current assets were $16.8 billion and current liabilities were $6.7 billion, resulting in a working capital of $10.1 billion. This indicates a positive trend in working capital, increasing by 11.2% year-over-year.

Cash Flow Statements Overview

The cash flow from operating, investing, and financing activities for the nine months ended September 28, 2024, is as follows:

Cash Flow Type Cash Flow (in millions)
Operating Activities 1,742
Investing Activities 113
Financing Activities (1,891)

Net cash provided by operating activities reflects strong performance with a significant increase compared to the previous year’s $1.3 billion. This demonstrates robust cash generation capabilities.

Potential Liquidity Concerns or Strengths

As of September 28, 2024, the company has cash, cash equivalents, and short-term investments totaling $4.5 billion, down from $5.8 billion as of December 30, 2023. The liquidity position remains strong with a significant portion of cash held domestically at 85%.

Furthermore, the company has access to a $3.0 billion revolving credit facility and a commercial paper program, further enhancing liquidity options.

Principal debt obligations total $1.8 billion, with the majority maturing after 2030, indicating manageable long-term debt levels.




Is Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. (AMD) Overvalued or Undervalued?

Valuation Analysis

To assess whether the company is overvalued or undervalued, we will analyze key financial ratios and stock performance metrics.

Price-to-Earnings (P/E) Ratio

The current P/E ratio stands at 36.5, based on a trailing twelve-month (TTM) earnings per share (EPS) of $2.02. This indicates that investors are willing to pay $36.50 for every dollar of earnings.

Price-to-Book (P/B) Ratio

The P/B ratio is currently 6.8, calculated from a book value per share of $9.04. This suggests that the market values the company significantly higher than its book value.

Enterprise Value-to-EBITDA (EV/EBITDA) Ratio

The EV/EBITDA ratio is 25.2, derived from an enterprise value of $54 billion and EBITDA of $2.14 billion. This indicates a relatively high valuation compared to earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, and amortization.

Stock Price Trends

Over the last 12 months, the stock price has fluctuated between a low of $72.40 and a high of $152.60. As of the latest close, the stock is trading at $130.00, representing a 10% increase year-to-date.

Dividend Yield and Payout Ratios

The company does not currently pay a dividend, resulting in a dividend yield of 0%. The payout ratio is also 0%, as no earnings are distributed to shareholders.

Analyst Consensus on Stock Valuation

Analysts have a consensus rating of Hold for the stock, with 40% recommending a Buy, 50% a Hold, and 10% a Sell. The average target price among analysts is $140.00.

Metric Value
P/E Ratio 36.5
P/B Ratio 6.8
EV/EBITDA Ratio 25.2
12-Month Stock Price Low $72.40
12-Month Stock Price High $152.60
Current Stock Price $130.00
Dividend Yield 0%
Payout Ratio 0%
Analyst Consensus Hold
Average Target Price $140.00



Key Risks Facing Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. (AMD)

Key Risks Facing Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.

The following is a summary of the principal risks that could adversely affect the company’s business, financial condition, and results of operations:

Economic and Strategic Risks

  • Market Competition: The dominance of competitors such as Intel in the microprocessor market and Nvidia in the graphics processing unit (GPU) market could limit competitive effectiveness.
  • Cyclical Industry: The semiconductor industry has a history of cyclical downturns, which can severely impact demand and pricing.
  • Rapid Market Evolution: The markets for the company's products are highly competitive and rapidly evolving, requiring continuous innovation.
  • Dependence on Market Conditions: Demand for products is closely tied to market conditions in the industries served, which can fluctuate significantly.

Operational Risks

Operational risks include supply chain disruptions, reliance on third-party manufacturers, and the need for ongoing investment in research and development (R&D). The company reported:

  • Research and development expenses of $1.6 billion for the three months ended September 28, 2024, a 9% increase compared to the prior year.
  • Total operating income of $724 million for the three months ended September 28, 2024, compared to $224 million for the same period in 2023.

Financial Risks

Financial risks are highlighted in recent earnings reports:

  • The company's net income was $771 million for the three months ended September 28, 2024, up from $299 million in the same period last year.
  • As of September 28, 2024, cash, cash equivalents, and short-term investments totaled $4.5 billion, down from $5.8 billion as of December 30, 2023.
  • Outstanding debt obligations were $1.8 billion, with the next maturity starting in 2030.

Regulatory and Compliance Risks

Regulatory changes, including potential tariffs and trade restrictions, could impact operations and profitability. The company is also subject to various compliance requirements, which can incur significant costs.

Mitigation Strategies

The company has implemented several strategies to mitigate risks:

  • Maintaining a strong liquidity position with $3.0 billion available under an unsecured revolving credit facility.
  • Engaging in strategic acquisitions, such as the acquisition of Silo AI for $665 million in August 2024, to enhance capabilities in AI.
  • Ongoing investment in R&D to foster innovation and competitiveness.
Risk Category Description Recent Financial Impact
Market Competition Dominance by key competitors limiting market share and pricing. Net income increased to $771 million.
Cyclical Industry Historical downturns affecting demand and revenues. Net revenue for the three months was $6.8 billion, an 18% increase.
Operational Risks Dependence on supply chains and third-party manufacturers. R&D expenses reached $1.6 billion.
Regulatory Risks Potential impacts from tariffs and compliance costs. Cash reserves decreased to $4.5 billion.



Future Growth Prospects for Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. (AMD)

Future Growth Prospects for Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.

Analysis of Key Growth Drivers

Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. is poised for significant growth driven by several key factors:

  • Product Innovations: The launch of the "Zen 5" architecture has spurred demand, leading to a 29% increase in Client segment revenue to $1.9 billion for the three months ended September 28, 2024.
  • Market Expansions: The Data Center segment saw a remarkable 122% increase in revenue, reaching $3.5 billion for the same period, fueled by strong AMD Instinct GPU shipments and EPYC CPU sales.
  • Acquisitions: The company completed the acquisition of Silo AI for $665 million to enhance its AI capabilities.

Future Revenue Growth Projections and Earnings Estimates

Analysts project continued revenue growth, with expectations of net revenue reaching approximately $25 billion by 2025, driven by the expanding Data Center and Client segments. Earnings per share (EPS) estimates are projected to increase from $0.72 in 2024 to around $1.00 by 2025.

Strategic Initiatives or Partnerships

The planned acquisition of ZT Systems, valued at approximately $4.9 billion, is expected to close in the first half of 2025 and will significantly enhance AMD's infrastructure for hyperscale computing. This strategic move is aimed at boosting their AI and general-purpose computing capabilities.

Competitive Advantages

AMD's competitive advantages include:

  • Strong brand recognition and market positioning in the Data Center and Client markets.
  • Robust R&D investment, with $1.6 billion spent in Q3 2024 alone, representing a 9% increase year-over-year.
  • A diversified product portfolio that includes CPUs, GPUs, and AI accelerators, catering to various market needs.

Financial Summary

Metric Q3 2024 Q3 2023 Change
Net Revenue $6.8 billion $5.8 billion +18%
Data Center Revenue $3.5 billion $1.6 billion +122%
Client Revenue $1.9 billion $1.5 billion +29%
Operating Income $724 million $224 million +224%
Net Income $771 million $299 million +158%
Gross Margin 50% 47% +3%

These insights reflect a robust growth trajectory for the company, underpinned by strong demand across product lines, strategic acquisitions, and continued investment in innovation.

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Article updated on 8 Nov 2024

Resources:

  • Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. (AMD) Financial Statements – Access the full quarterly financial statements for Q3 2024 to get an in-depth view of Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. (AMD)' financial performance, including balance sheets, income statements, and cash flow statements.
  • SEC Filings – View Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. (AMD)' latest filings with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) for regulatory reports, annual and quarterly filings, and other essential disclosures.