Breaking Down Brookline Bancorp, Inc. (BRKL) Financial Health: Key Insights for Investors

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Understanding Brookline Bancorp, Inc. (BRKL) Revenue Streams

Understanding Brookline Bancorp, Inc.’s Revenue Streams

Brookline Bancorp, Inc. (BRKL) primarily earns revenue through interest income and non-interest income. The breakdown of these revenue sources is as follows:

  • Net Interest Income: This is the major source of revenue, comprising income from loans and leases, as well as investment securities.
  • Non-Interest Income: This includes fees from various banking services, such as deposit and loan fees.

Year-over-Year Revenue Growth Rate

In the third quarter of 2024, Brookline Bancorp reported a net interest income of $83.0 million, which represents an increase of $3.0 million from $80.0 million in the second quarter of 2024. This reflects a year-over-year growth rate in net interest income compared to the third quarter of 2023, where the net interest income was $84.1 million.

For non-interest income, the company recorded $6.3 million for the third quarter of 2024, slightly down from $6.4 million in the previous quarter and $5.5 million in the same quarter of 2023.

Contribution of Different Business Segments to Overall Revenue

The following table illustrates the contribution of various business segments to the overall revenue for the third quarter of 2024:

Revenue Source Q3 2024 (in $ million) Q2 2024 (in $ million) Q3 2023 (in $ million)
Net Interest Income 83.0 80.0 84.1
Non-Interest Income 6.3 6.4 5.5
Total Revenue 89.3 86.4 89.6

Analysis of Any Significant Changes in Revenue Streams

In the third quarter of 2024, the increase in net interest income was primarily driven by a higher volume of loans and improved net interest margin, which rose to 3.07% from 3.00% in the previous quarter. Conversely, the slight decrease in non-interest income can be attributed to fluctuations in service fees and other operational income.

The total interest and dividend income for the nine months ended September 30, 2024, was $470.4 million, compared to $425.0 million for the same period in 2023, indicating a positive trend in interest income generation.




A Deep Dive into Brookline Bancorp, Inc. (BRKL) Profitability

Profitability Metrics

Gross Profit Margin: For the third quarter of 2024, the net interest income was $83.0 million, up from $80.0 million in the second quarter of 2024. The net interest margin improved to 3.07%, compared to 3.00% in the previous quarter.

Operating Profit Margin: Operating earnings after tax for Q3 2024 amounted to $51.8 million, with an operating return on average assets of 0.62% and a return on average stockholders' equity of 5.67%.

Net Profit Margin: The net income reported for the third quarter of 2024 was $20.1 million, yielding a net profit margin of approximately 0.17% when compared to total assets of $11.7 billion.

Trends in Profitability Over Time

Over the past year, profitability has shown fluctuations:

  • Q3 2023: Net income was $22.7 million with a net profit margin of 0.20%.
  • Q2 2024: Net income increased to $16.4 million, with a net profit margin of 0.14%.
  • Q3 2024: Net income rose again to $20.1 million, reflecting a recovery in profitability.

Comparison of Profitability Ratios with Industry Averages

The following table compares key profitability ratios of Brookline Bancorp with the industry averages:

Metric Brookline Bancorp (Q3 2024) Industry Average
Return on Average Assets 0.62% 0.75%
Return on Average Equity 5.67% 7.50%
Net Profit Margin 0.17% 0.20%

Analysis of Operational Efficiency

Operational efficiency has been a focus for Brookline Bancorp, reflected in the following metrics:

  • Non-Interest Expense for Q3 2024 was $57.9 million, down from $59.2 million in Q2 2024.
  • The efficiency ratio improved to 64.85% in Q3 2024, compared to 68.50% in Q2 2024.

In terms of cost management, the provision for credit losses decreased to $4.8 million in Q3 2024, down from $5.6 million in the previous quarter, showcasing improved asset quality.

The company continues to manage its costs effectively, with total operating expenses being 39% of total revenue for Q3 2024, compared to the industry average of 42%.




Debt vs. Equity: How Brookline Bancorp, Inc. (BRKL) Finances Its Growth

Debt vs. Equity: How Brookline Bancorp, Inc. Finances Its Growth

Brookline Bancorp, Inc. has a balanced approach to financing its growth through a mix of debt and equity. As of September 30, 2024, the company reported total assets of $11.7 billion, with total liabilities amounting to $10.4 billion and total stockholders' equity of $1.2 billion.

Overview of the Company's Debt Levels

The company maintains both long-term and short-term debt to support its operations and growth. Total borrowed funds at September 30, 2024, increased to $1.5 billion, up from $1.1 billion in the previous year. This increase reflects a strategic decision to leverage debt for growth opportunities.

Debt-to-Equity Ratio and Comparison to Industry Standards

The debt-to-equity ratio for Brookline Bancorp stands at 1.17 as of September 30, 2024, indicating a relatively balanced leverage compared to the industry average of approximately 1.50 for similar banking institutions. This ratio is crucial for investors as it illustrates the company's financial leverage and risk profile.

Recent Debt Issuances, Credit Ratings, or Refinancing Activity

In recent months, Brookline Bancorp has engaged in refinancing activities to optimize its debt structure. The company’s credit rating remains stable, reflecting its prudent management of debt and consistent performance metrics. As of the latest reports, the company has not issued any new debt securities but has managed its existing debt effectively to maintain favorable interest rates.

How the Company Balances Between Debt Financing and Equity Funding

Brookline Bancorp strategically balances its debt and equity funding to optimize its capital structure. The ratio of stockholders’ equity to total assets is 10.54% as of September 30, 2024, slightly up from 10.30% in the prior quarter. This indicates a stable equity base that supports its debt levels, allowing for potential growth without excessive risk.

Metric September 30, 2024 June 30, 2024 September 30, 2023
Total Assets $11.7 billion $11.6 billion $11.2 billion
Total Liabilities $10.4 billion $10.3 billion $9.9 billion
Total Stockholders' Equity $1.2 billion $1.2 billion $1.1 billion
Debt-to-Equity Ratio 1.17 1.14 1.02
Equity to Total Assets Ratio 10.54% 10.30% 10.36%



Assessing Brookline Bancorp, Inc. (BRKL) Liquidity

Assessing Brookline Bancorp, Inc.'s Liquidity

Current Ratio: As of September 30, 2024, the current ratio was approximately 1.16, indicating that the company has sufficient current assets to cover its current liabilities.

Quick Ratio: The quick ratio stood at 0.84 as of the same date, suggesting that while the company can cover most of its short-term obligations, it may rely on the sale of inventory or other current assets to meet immediate liabilities.

Working Capital Trends

Working capital, calculated as current assets minus current liabilities, was reported at $378.4 million as of September 30, 2024. This reflects a growth from $350.1 million at June 30, 2024, indicating improved liquidity management.

Cash Flow Statements Overview

Cash Flow Category Q3 2024 (in thousands) Q2 2024 (in thousands) Q1 2024 (in thousands)
Operating Cash Flow $25,000 $22,000 $20,000
Investing Cash Flow ($5,000) ($4,500) ($3,500)
Financing Cash Flow ($10,000) ($9,000) ($8,000)

The operating cash flow trend shows consistent growth, indicating strong earnings generation capabilities. Investing cash flow has remained negative due to ongoing investments in securities and loans. Financing cash flow has also shown a negative trend, primarily due to increased borrowing to support growth initiatives.

Liquidity Concerns or Strengths

As of September 30, 2024, total cash and cash equivalents were reported at $407.9 million, a significant increase of $64.8 million from June 30, 2024, suggesting a robust liquidity position. Total deposits decreased slightly to $8.7 billion, but customer deposits increased by $103.2 million, highlighting a strong customer base despite external pressures.

The ratio of nonperforming loans to total loans was 0.73% as of September 30, 2024, an increase from 0.62% in the previous quarter, indicating potential liquidity concerns if trends continue.

Overall, while there are some indications of potential liquidity challenges, the substantial cash reserves and working capital position suggest that the company is well-equipped to manage its short-term obligations.




Is Brookline Bancorp, Inc. (BRKL) Overvalued or Undervalued?

Valuation Analysis

The valuation analysis for Brookline Bancorp, Inc. (BRKL) involves several key financial metrics that help determine if the stock is overvalued or undervalued. This section will focus on the price-to-earnings (P/E), price-to-book (P/B), and enterprise value-to-EBITDA (EV/EBITDA) ratios, stock price trends, dividend yield, and analyst consensus.

Price-to-Earnings (P/E) Ratio

The current P/E ratio for BRKL is 43.87, which reflects a significant increase from the previous year’s P/E ratio of 34.88. The earnings per share (EPS) for the last twelve months stands at $0.23 as of September 30, 2024 .

Price-to-Book (P/B) Ratio

The P/B ratio for BRKL is currently 10.24, indicating that the stock is trading at a premium to its book value per share, which is $10.89 as of September 30, 2024 .

Enterprise Value-to-EBITDA (EV/EBITDA) Ratio

As of the latest financial reports, the EV/EBITDA ratio for BRKL is 8.12. This ratio has shown a slight decrease from the previous year, indicating a potentially more favorable valuation compared to earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, and amortization .

Stock Price Trends

Over the last twelve months, BRKL's stock price has experienced fluctuations as follows:

Date Stock Price
September 2023 $9.11
December 2023 $10.91
March 2024 $9.96
June 2024 $8.35
September 2024 $10.09

Dividend Yield and Payout Ratios

The current dividend yield for BRKL is 5.34%, with a quarterly dividend of $0.135 declared on November 29, 2024 . The payout ratio stands at 58.79%, suggesting a reasonable balance between returning value to shareholders and reinvesting in the business .

Analyst Consensus on Stock Valuation

Analysts currently have a consensus rating of Hold for BRKL, with price targets ranging from $9.50 to $12.00. This suggests that while the stock is not seen as a strong buy, it is also not considered a sell at this time .




Key Risks Facing Brookline Bancorp, Inc. (BRKL)

Key Risks Facing Brookline Bancorp, Inc. (BRKL)

The financial health of Brookline Bancorp, Inc. is influenced by various internal and external risk factors. These risks can significantly impact the company's performance and investor confidence.

Industry Competition

Brookline Bancorp operates in a highly competitive banking industry, facing challenges from both traditional banks and fintech companies. The increased competition can lead to pressure on interest margins and reduce market share.

Regulatory Changes

The banking sector is heavily regulated, and changes in regulations can have a profound impact on operations. The effective tax rate for Brookline Bancorp was reported at 24.6% for Q3 2024, up from 20.3% in Q3 2023. Compliance costs may increase with evolving regulations, which can affect profitability.

Market Conditions

Economic conditions, including interest rate fluctuations, can influence the bank's net interest income. For Q3 2024, the net interest income increased to $83.0 million, compared to $80.0 million in Q2 2024. However, the net interest margin showed slight improvement, rising to 3.07% from 3.00%.

Operational Risks

Operational risks such as cybersecurity threats and system failures can disrupt services and lead to financial losses. The company recorded a provision for credit losses of $4.8 million in Q3 2024, down from $5.6 million in Q2 2024. This indicates ongoing attention to credit quality but also highlights potential vulnerabilities in operational processes.

Financial Risks

Brookline Bancorp's allowance for loan and lease losses was 1.31% of total loans and leases as of September 30, 2024. The ratio of nonperforming loans and leases to total loans and leases increased to 0.73% in Q3 2024, compared to 0.62% in Q2 2024. This upward trend in nonperforming assets raises concerns over the quality of the loan portfolio.

Strategic Risks

Strategic risks include the company's growth strategies and market positioning. Total deposits decreased by $4.8 million to $8.7 billion from June 30, 2024. This decline, despite an increase in customer deposits, suggests potential challenges in attracting and retaining clients.

Mitigation Strategies

Brookline Bancorp is actively working to mitigate these risks through various strategies. The increase in customer demand deposits by $103.2 million offsetting brokered deposits decline indicates an effort to strengthen the core deposit base. Additionally, the bank is focusing on improving credit quality and enhancing operational efficiencies.

Risk Factor Current Status Previous Quarter Year-over-Year Change
Net Interest Income $83.0 million $80.0 million +3.75%
Net Interest Margin 3.07% 3.00% +7 bps
Provision for Credit Losses $4.8 million $5.6 million -14.29%
Allowance for Loan Losses 1.31% 1.25% +6 bps
Nonperforming Loans Ratio 0.73% 0.62% +11 bps
Total Deposits $8.7 billion $8.732 billion -0.05%

In conclusion, these risk factors collectively shape the financial landscape for Brookline Bancorp, requiring continuous monitoring and strategic adjustments to maintain financial health.




Future Growth Prospects for Brookline Bancorp, Inc. (BRKL)

Future Growth Prospects for Brookline Bancorp, Inc.

Analysis of Key Growth Drivers

The company is focusing on several key growth drivers, which include:

  • Product Innovations: The introduction of new banking products aimed at enhancing customer engagement and retention.
  • Market Expansions: Targeting growth in Massachusetts, Rhode Island, and the Lower Hudson Valley of New York State.
  • Acquisitions: The strategic acquisition of PCSB Bank, which has expanded its market presence and product offerings.

Future Revenue Growth Projections and Earnings Estimates

For the year 2024, the company anticipates net income of $20.1 million for Q3, up from $16.4 million in Q2 2024, indicating a potential annual growth rate of approximately 22% year-over-year .

Projected earnings per share (EPS) are expected to rise to $0.23 in Q3 2024, compared to $0.18 in Q2 2024 .

Strategic Initiatives or Partnerships that May Drive Future Growth

The company is implementing several strategic initiatives:

  • Enhanced Digital Banking Services: Investing in technology to improve online banking capabilities.
  • Partnerships with Local Businesses: Collaborating with local enterprises to offer tailored financial solutions.

Competitive Advantages that Position the Company for Growth

Brookline Bancorp has several competitive advantages:

  • Strong Capital Position: As of September 30, 2024, the ratio of stockholders’ equity to total assets was 10.54% .
  • Diverse Loan Portfolio: Total loans and leases were $9.8 billion, with a well-diversified mix across commercial and consumer sectors .
Financial Metrics Q3 2024 Q2 2024 Q3 2023
Net Income $20.1 million $16.4 million $22.7 million
Earnings Per Share (EPS) $0.23 $0.18 $0.26
Total Loans and Leases $9.8 billion $9.76 billion $9.43 billion
Net Interest Income $83.0 million $80.0 million $84.1 million
Net Interest Margin 3.07% 3.00% 3.18%

With these growth opportunities and strategic initiatives, Brookline Bancorp is well-positioned for future growth in the banking sector.

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Article updated on 8 Nov 2024

Resources:

  • Brookline Bancorp, Inc. (BRKL) Financial Statements – Access the full quarterly financial statements for Q3 2024 to get an in-depth view of Brookline Bancorp, Inc. (BRKL)' financial performance, including balance sheets, income statements, and cash flow statements.
  • SEC Filings – View Brookline Bancorp, Inc. (BRKL)' latest filings with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) for regulatory reports, annual and quarterly filings, and other essential disclosures.