Ford Motor Company (F): history, ownership, mission, how it works & makes money

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Ford Motor Company (F) Information


A Brief History of Ford Motor Company

Ford Motor Company, founded in 1903, has been a pivotal player in the automotive industry for over a century. As of 2024, the company continues to adapt to market changes, especially in the electric vehicle (EV) segment.

Recent Financial Performance

In the third quarter of 2024, Ford reported a net income of $892 million, compared to $1,199 million in the same quarter of 2023. The company's adjusted EBIT for the same period was $2,550 million, up from $2,198 million year-over-year.

Segment Performance Overview

Ford's operations are categorized into several segments, each contributing differently to the overall financial results:

Segment Q3 2023 Revenue ($M) Q3 2024 Revenue ($M) Q3 2023 EBIT ($M) Q3 2024 EBIT ($M)
Ford Blue 25,587 26,238 1,718 1,627
Ford Model e 1,758 1,173 (1,329) (1,224)
Ford Pro 13,829 15,655 1,654 1,814
Ford Next (17) (10) (17) (10)
Ford Credit 358 544 358 544

Capital Expenditures and Investments

Ford's capital spending for the third quarter of 2024 was $2 billion, reflecting a decrease from $2.2 billion in the previous year. The total capital expenditures for the full year 2024 are projected to be between $8 billion and $8.5 billion.

Electric Vehicle Strategy

As part of its strategic shift toward electric vehicles, Ford has faced challenges. In 2024, the company recorded approximately $1.1 billion in expenses related to the cancellation of a previously planned all-electric three-row SUV. The Ford Model e segment reported a significant EBIT loss of $3.687 billion for the first nine months of 2024.

Market Outlook and Projections

For the full year of 2024, Ford anticipates an adjusted EBIT of approximately $10 billion and adjusted free cash flow of $7.5 billion to $8.5 billion. The company expects to see continued growth in the Ford Pro segment, with EBIT projected at around $9 billion.

Debt and Liquidity

As of September 30, 2024, Ford's total debt was approximately $136.7 billion, with net liquidity reported at $29.6 billion.

Shareholder Returns

In Q3 2024, Ford declared dividends totaling $607 million at a rate of $0.15 per share.

Conclusion on Recent Developments

Ford continues to navigate the evolving automotive landscape, focusing on electric vehicle development while managing operational challenges and market pressures.



A Who Owns Ford Motor Company (F)

Major Shareholders

As of 2024, Ford Motor Company (F) has a diverse ownership structure, with both institutional and individual investors holding significant stakes in the company. The following table summarizes the major shareholders of Ford Motor Company:

Shareholder Ownership Percentage Type of Shareholder
Vanguard Group Inc. 7.4% Institutional Investor
BlackRock Inc. 6.8% Institutional Investor
State Street Corporation 4.6% Institutional Investor
Ford Family (Class B Stock) 2.9% Individual/Family
Other Institutional Investors 32.0% Institutional Investors
Individual Shareholders 40.0% Individual Investors

Class A and Class B Shares

Ford Motor Company has two classes of stock: Class A and Class B. Class B shares carry more voting power compared to Class A shares. The Ford family primarily holds Class B shares, which ensures they maintain significant control over corporate decisions.

Ownership Trends

The ownership landscape of Ford Motor Company has seen changes over recent years. In 2023, institutional holdings represented approximately 50.2% of total shares, which has slightly increased to 51.8% in 2024. This trend indicates a growing interest from institutional investors in Ford's business strategy and future prospects.

Stock Performance

As of the end of Q3 2024, Ford's stock performance has been affected by various market dynamics, including the transition to electric vehicles and ongoing supply chain challenges. The stock price was approximately $13.45 per share, reflecting a year-to-date increase of 5.6%.

Financial Overview

Ford Motor Company reported a net income of $892 million for Q3 2024, down from $1.199 billion in Q3 2023. The adjusted EBIT for the same quarter was $2.55 billion, indicating a solid performance despite market pressures.

Future Outlook

Looking forward, Ford anticipates adjusted EBIT of about $10 billion for the full year 2024, with adjusted free cash flow expected to be between $7.5 billion and $8.5 billion.



Ford Motor Company (F) Mission Statement

Current Mission Statement

As of 2024, Ford Motor Company’s mission statement focuses on delivering a better world through mobility. The company aims to lead in the electric vehicle (EV) market while ensuring sustainable practices and innovative technology integration across all its operations.

Key Components of the Mission Statement

  • Commitment to Sustainability: Ford is dedicated to achieving carbon neutrality globally by 2050.
  • Transition to Electric Vehicles: The company plans to invest over $50 billion in electric vehicle development through 2026.
  • Innovation: Ford aims to enhance its technology capabilities, including software and connectivity, to improve customer experience.
  • Community Engagement: The company emphasizes building strong relationships with communities and stakeholders.

Financial Overview

In 2024, Ford Motor Company is positioned to generate significant revenue from its various segments. The following table summarizes the financial performance for the third quarter of 2024:

Segment Revenue ($M) EBIT ($M) EBIT Margin (%)
Ford Blue 26,238 1,627 6.2
Ford Model e 1,173 (1,224) (104.4)
Ford Pro 15,655 1,814 11.6
Ford Credit 3,127 544 N/A
Total 46,196 2,550 5.5

Market Position and Strategic Initiatives

Ford is actively pursuing a leadership role in electric vehicles, with plans to increase EV production significantly. The company aims to produce 2 million electric vehicles annually by 2026. Key initiatives include:

  • Investment in Battery Technology: Ford is investing in battery plants and partnerships to secure a sustainable supply chain.
  • Expansion of EV Model Lineup: The company is expanding its electric vehicle offerings, including the Ford F-150 Lightning and Mustang Mach-E.
  • Collaborations: Ford is collaborating with various technology firms to enhance its digital services and connectivity features.

Financial Projections for 2024

The company projects an adjusted EBIT of approximately $10 billion for the full year 2024. The anticipated adjusted free cash flow is expected to be between $7.5 billion and $8.5 billion.

Recent Performance Metrics

In the third quarter of 2024, Ford reported the following key metrics:

Metric Q3 2023 Q3 2024 Change
Net Income ($M) 1,199 892 (307)
Adjusted Free Cash Flow ($B) 1.2 3.2 2.0
EPS (Diluted) 0.30 0.22 (0.08)
Debt ($B) 122.9 136.7 13.8
Total Assets ($B) 268.1 287.0 18.9

Conclusion

The mission statement of Ford Motor Company emphasizes a commitment to sustainability, innovation, and community engagement, with substantial investments in electric vehicles and technology. The company's financial performance reflects both challenges and opportunities in the evolving automotive market.



How Ford Motor Company (F) Works

Overview of Ford Motor Company

Ford Motor Company operates through various segments, including Ford Blue, Ford Model e, Ford Pro, Ford Next, and Ford Credit. As of the third quarter of 2024, the company reported total revenues of $130.2 billion for the first nine months of 2024, with net income of $4.0 billion.

Segment Performance

Ford's performance is categorized into several segments:

Segment Q3 2023 EBIT ($M) Q3 2024 EBIT ($M) First Nine Months 2023 EBIT ($M) First Nine Months 2024 EBIT ($M)
Ford Blue 1,718 1,627 6,649 3,703
Ford Model e (1,329) (1,224) (3,131) (3,687)
Ford Pro 1,654 1,814 5,411 7,386
Ford Next (17) (10) (87) (32)
Ford Credit 358 544 1,051 1,213

Financial Metrics

In the third quarter of 2024, Ford's adjusted EBIT was $2.55 billion, with an adjusted EBIT margin of 5.5%. The following table summarizes key financial metrics:

Metric Q3 2023 Q3 2024 First Nine Months 2023 First Nine Months 2024
Net Income ($M) 1,199 892 4,873 4,055
Adjusted Free Cash Flow ($B) 1.2 3.2 4.8 5.9
Capital Spending ($B) 2.2 2.0 5.9 6.1
EPS (Diluted) 0.30 0.22 1.21 1.01

Production and Sales

For the third quarter of 2024, Ford's wholesale units were as follows:

Segment Wholesale Units (000)
Ford Blue 721
Ford Model e 32
Ford Pro 342

In terms of U.S. sales volume, the breakdown for Q3 2024 included:

Vehicle Type Sales Volume Wholesales
Electric Vehicles 23,509 17,390
Hybrid Vehicles 48,101 54,023
Internal Combustion Vehicles 432,429 455,042
Total Vehicles 504,039 526,455

Capital Structure and Debt

As of September 30, 2024, Ford's total debt stood at $136.7 billion, with net liquidity of $29.6 billion. The following table summarizes Ford's liquidity sources:

Liquidity Source Amount ($B)
Cash 8.6
Committed Asset-Backed Facilities 44.6
Other Unsecured Credit Facilities 1.8
Total Liquidity Sources 55.0

Outlook for 2024

For the full year 2024, Ford expects adjusted EBIT of about $10 billion and adjusted free cash flow of $7.5 billion to $8.5 billion. Segment-specific projections include:

  • Ford Pro EBIT of about $9 billion.
  • Ford Blue EBIT of about $5 billion.
  • Ford Model e EBIT loss of about $5 billion.
  • Ford Credit EBT of about $1.6 billion.


How Ford Motor Company (F) Makes Money

Revenue Segments

Ford Motor Company generates its revenue primarily through several key segments: Ford Blue, Ford Model e, Ford Pro, and Ford Credit. Each segment contributes differently to the overall financial performance of the company.

Segment Q3 2024 Revenue ($M) Q3 2023 Revenue ($M) Change ($M)
Ford Blue 26,238 25,587 651
Ford Model e 1,173 1,758 (585)
Ford Pro 15,655 13,829 1,826
Ford Credit 3,127 2,625 502
Total Revenue 46,196 43,801 2,395

Ford Blue Segment

Ford Blue focuses on the production and sale of internal combustion engine vehicles. In Q3 2024, this segment generated revenue of $26.2 billion, up from $25.6 billion in Q3 2023. The EBIT for Ford Blue in Q3 2024 was $1.6 billion, with an EBIT margin of 6.2%.

Ford Model e Segment

Ford Model e is dedicated to electric vehicle production. In Q3 2024, it reported revenue of $1.2 billion, a decrease from $1.8 billion in Q3 2023. The EBIT loss for this segment was $1.2 billion, with a negative EBIT margin of 104.4%.

Ford Pro Segment

The Ford Pro segment, which focuses on commercial vehicles and services, achieved revenue of $15.7 billion in Q3 2024, an increase from $13.8 billion in the prior year. Its EBIT was $1.8 billion, resulting in an EBIT margin of 11.6%.

Ford Credit Segment

Ford Credit provides financing solutions to customers and dealers. In Q3 2024, it generated revenue of $3.1 billion, up from $2.6 billion in Q3 2023. This segment's EBIT was $544 million.

Operating Income and Expenses

For Q3 2024, Ford reported total operating income of $880 million, with total costs and expenses amounting to $45.3 billion. The cost of sales was $40.2 billion, while selling, administrative, and other expenses were $2.5 billion.

Item Q3 2024 ($M) Q3 2023 ($M)
Total Revenue 46,196 43,801
Total Costs and Expenses 45,316 42,672
Operating Income 880 1,129
Net Income 892 1,199

Market Dynamics and Challenges

Ford faces significant challenges in the electric vehicle market, including increased competition and pricing pressures. In Q3 2024, Ford recorded expenses of approximately $1.1 billion related to the cancellation of a three-row SUV electric vehicle program.

Financial Outlook for 2024

Ford projects an adjusted EBIT of around $10 billion and adjusted free cash flow between $7.5 billion and $8.5 billion for the full year 2024. The company expects Ford Blue EBIT to be approximately $5 billion and Ford Model e EBIT losses around $5 billion.

Credit Ratings

Ford's credit ratings reflect its financial stability. As of Q3 2024, the ratings are as follows:

Agency Long-Term Rating Outlook
DBRS BBB (low) Stable
Fitch BBB- Stable
Moody’s Ba1 Stable
S&P BBB- Stable

Conclusion of Financial Position

As of September 30, 2024, Ford's total balance sheet cash, cash equivalents, marketable securities, and restricted cash stood at $37.2 billion. The company maintains a strong liquidity position with total available committed credit lines of $20.2 billion.

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Article updated on 8 Nov 2024

Resources:

  • Ford Motor Company (F) Financial Statements – Access the full quarterly financial statements for Q3 2024 to get an in-depth view of Ford Motor Company (F)' financial performance, including balance sheets, income statements, and cash flow statements.
  • SEC Filings – View Ford Motor Company (F)' latest filings with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) for regulatory reports, annual and quarterly filings, and other essential disclosures.