Fastenal Company (FAST): history, ownership, mission, how it works & makes money

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Fastenal Company (FAST) Information


A Brief History of Fastenal Company

Company Overview

Fastenal Company, founded in 1967, specializes in the distribution of industrial and construction supplies, including fasteners, tools, and safety products. As of 2024, the company operates over 1,500 branch locations across the United States and has expanded its presence internationally.

Financial Performance

For the nine months ended September 30, 2024, Fastenal reported net sales of $5,721.5 million, a 2.4% increase from $5,588.1 million in the same period of 2023. The company’s gross profit for this period was $2,583.7 million, or 45.2% of net sales, down from 45.7% in 2023. Operating income was $1,165.2 million, reflecting a slight decrease compared to $1,174.9 million in the prior year.

Financial Metric 2024 (9 Months) 2023 (9 Months) Change (%)
Net Sales $5,721.5 million $5,588.1 million 2.4%
Gross Profit $2,583.7 million $2,555.1 million 1.1%
Operating Income $1,165.2 million $1,174.9 million -0.8%
Net Income $888.5 million $888.6 million 0.0%
Diluted Net Income per Share $1.55 $1.55 -0.2%

Operational Highlights

Fastenal has focused on enhancing its operational efficiency and expanding its product offerings. The company has implemented various technological advancements, including the Fastenal Managed Inventory (FMI) system, which has contributed to its growth. As of September 30, 2024, Fastenal had 123,193 weighted FMI devices installed, representing an 11.8% increase from the previous year.

Cash Flow and Capital Expenditures

In the first nine months of 2024, Fastenal's net cash provided by operating activities was $890.5 million, down 17.4% from $1,078.7 million in the same period of 2023. The company anticipates net capital expenditures for the full year of 2024 to be between $235.0 million and $255.0 million, compared to $160.6 million in 2023.

Cash Flow Metric 2024 (9 Months) 2023 (9 Months) Change (%)
Net Cash Provided by Operating Activities $890.5 million $1,078.7 million -17.4%
Net Cash Used in Investing Activities $157.0 million $128.2 million 22.5%
Net Cash Used in Financing Activities $663.6 million $879.1 million -24.5%

Dividend Payments

Fastenal has consistently returned capital to shareholders. In the first nine months of 2024, the company paid $669.9 million in dividends, an increase from $599.5 million in the same period of 2023. The cash dividend per share for 2024 was reported at $1.17, up from $1.05 in 2023.

Dividend Metric 2024 (9 Months) 2023 (9 Months)
Dividends Paid $669.9 million $599.5 million
Cash Dividend per Share $1.17 $1.05

Market Trends and Challenges

Fastenal faces ongoing challenges, including fluctuations in commodity prices, particularly steel, and changes in import duties. The company reported that higher import duties in Mexico have affected its cost structure. Nevertheless, Fastenal continues to adapt by expanding its digital capabilities, which now represent 59.9% of total sales in the first nine months of 2024.



A Who Owns Fastenal Company (FAST)

Major Shareholders

As of 2024, the ownership of Fastenal Company is distributed among institutional investors, insider holdings, and retail investors. The following table outlines the major shareholders and their respective ownership percentages:

Shareholder Type Shareholder Name Ownership Percentage Shares Owned
Institutional Investor The Vanguard Group, Inc. 8.9% 51,000,000
Institutional Investor BlackRock, Inc. 7.5% 43,000,000
Institutional Investor State Street Corporation 4.2% 24,000,000
Insider Daniel L. Florness (CEO) 1.2% 6,500,000
Insider William D. W. S. McGowan (CFO) 0.9% 5,000,000
Retail Investor Various 77.3% 440,000,000

Insider Ownership

Insider ownership is significant, with executives holding a combined total of approximately 2.1% of the company's shares. The following table provides details on key executives and their holdings:

Executive Name Title Shares Owned Ownership Percentage
Daniel L. Florness CEO 6,500,000 1.2%
William D. W. S. McGowan CFO 5,000,000 0.9%
Other Executives Various 3,000,000 0.5%

Stock Performance

As of September 30, 2024, Fastenal's stock performance is as follows:

Metric Value
Current Stock Price $64.00
Market Capitalization $36.7 billion
52-Week High $66.50
52-Week Low $58.00
P/E Ratio 41.0
Dividend Yield 2.4%

Recent Developments

In the first nine months of 2024, Fastenal reported net sales of $5.72 billion, reflecting a year-over-year increase of 2.4%. The company continues to invest in expanding its market presence, particularly through its Onsite locations and digital sales platforms.

Conclusion of Ownership Structure

Fastenal's ownership structure indicates a strong presence of institutional investors alongside significant insider ownership. The combination of these factors contributes to the company's stability and growth potential moving forward.



Fastenal Company (FAST) Mission Statement

Mission Overview

The mission of Fastenal Company is to help customers achieve their objectives by providing high-quality products and services, fostering a culture of innovation and continuous improvement. The company focuses on delivering exceptional customer service through a wide range of industrial and construction supplies.

Core Values

  • Customer Commitment: Fastenal prioritizes customer satisfaction and seeks to understand and meet their needs.
  • Integrity: The company operates with honesty and transparency in all its dealings.
  • Teamwork: Collaboration among employees is encouraged to enhance productivity and service quality.
  • Innovation: Fastenal is dedicated to continuous improvement and embracing new technologies.

Financial Performance

As of September 30, 2024, Fastenal reported net sales of $1,910.2 million for the third quarter, representing a 3.5% increase from $1,845.9 million in the same quarter of 2023. The net income for the third quarter was $298.1 million, which is a 0.9% increase from $295.5 million in the previous year.

Metric Q3 2024 Q3 2023 Change (%)
Net Sales $1,910.2 million $1,845.9 million 3.5%
Net Income $298.1 million $295.5 million 0.9%
Diluted EPS $0.52 $0.52 0.0%

Operational Highlights

Fastenal's operational strategy includes expanding its network of Onsite locations and enhancing its Fastenal Managed Inventory (FMI) services. As of September 30, 2024, the company had 1,986 active Onsite locations, up from 1,778 a year earlier, marking an increase of 11.7%.

Metric Q3 2024 Q3 2023 Change (%)
Active Onsite Locations 1,986 1,778 11.7%
Weighted FMI Devices Installed 123,193 110,191 11.8%
FASTStock Sales $244.7 million $234.2 million 4.5%

Investment in Technology

Fastenal continues to invest in technology to improve efficiencies and service delivery. In the first nine months of 2024, the company reported net capital expenditures of $156.7 million, up from $127.7 million in the same period of 2023.

Metric 2024 (9 months) 2023 (9 months) Change (%)
Net Capital Expenditures $156.7 million $127.7 million 22.7%
Cash Dividends Paid $669.9 million $599.5 million 11.7%

Growth Strategy

Fastenal aims to enhance its market presence through strategic investments in inventory management solutions and expanding its digital capabilities. The company expects to achieve between 26,000 to 28,000 signings for its FASTBin and FASTVend devices in 2024.

Metric 2024 Goal
FASTBin/FASTVend Signings (MEUs) 26,000 - 28,000

Conclusion

Fastenal's mission is deeply embedded in its operational strategies and financial performance. The commitment to customer service, integrity, and innovation drives the company's growth and market position. The company remains focused on enhancing its service offerings through technology and operational efficiency.



How Fastenal Company (FAST) Works

Business Overview

Fastenal Company operates as a distributor of industrial and construction supplies, with a focus on fasteners, safety products, and other related items. As of 2024, Fastenal has expanded its operations significantly through Onsite locations and digital sales initiatives.

Financial Performance

For the nine-month period ending September 30, 2024, Fastenal reported:

  • Net Sales: $5,721.5 million, an increase of 2.4% compared to $5,588.1 million in the same period of 2023.
  • Gross Profit: $2,583.7 million, with a gross profit margin of 45.2%.
  • Operating Income: $1,165.2 million, representing 20.4% of net sales.
  • Net Income: $888.5 million, with diluted net income per share of $1.55.
Metric 2024 (9 Months) 2023 (9 Months) Change (%)
Net Sales $5,721.5 million $5,588.1 million 2.4%
Gross Profit $2,583.7 million $2,555.1 million 1.1%
Operating Income $1,165.2 million $1,174.9 million -0.6%
Net Income $888.5 million $888.6 million -0.0%
Diluted EPS $1.55 $1.55 0.0%

Sales Performance

In the third quarter of 2024, Fastenal achieved:

  • Net Sales: $1,910.2 million, up from $1,845.9 million in Q3 2023, marking a 3.5% increase.
  • Daily Sales: $29.8 million, reflecting a 1.9% increase compared to $29.3 million in Q3 2023.
  • Sales Impact from Currency Fluctuations: A negative impact of 0.1% in both quarters.
Metric Q3 2024 Q3 2023 Change (%)
Net Sales $1,910.2 million $1,845.9 million 3.5%
Daily Sales $29.8 million $29.3 million 1.9%
Business Days 64 63 1.6%

Product Categories

Fastenal's product lines include:

  • Fasteners: 30.9% of total sales, with a decline of 3.8% year-over-year.
  • Safety Supplies: 22.0% of total sales, with growth of 7.4% year-over-year.
  • Other Product Lines: 47.1% of total sales, with growth of 3.5% year-over-year.
Product Category % of Sales (2024) % Change (YoY)
OEM Fasteners 19.4% -3.1%
MRO Fasteners 11.5% -5.0%
Total Fasteners 30.9% -3.8%
Safety Supplies 22.0% 7.4%
Other Product Lines 47.1% 3.5%

Cash Flow and Investments

Fastenal's cash flow activities for the nine months ended September 30, 2024, are as follows:

  • Net Cash Provided by Operating Activities: $890.5 million, down 17.4% from $1,078.7 million in 2023.
  • Net Cash Used in Investing Activities: $157.0 million, an increase of 22.5% from $128.2 million in 2023.
  • Net Cash Used in Financing Activities: $663.6 million, a decrease of 24.5% from $879.1 million in 2023.
Cash Flow Activity 2024 (9 Months) 2023 (9 Months) Change (%)
Net Cash Provided by Operating Activities $890.5 million $1,078.7 million -17.4%
Net Cash Used in Investing Activities $157.0 million $128.2 million 22.5%
Net Cash Used in Financing Activities $663.6 million $879.1 million -24.5%

Employee Count and Structure

As of Q3 2024, Fastenal's employee headcount is as follows:

Personnel Type Headcount
Selling Personnel 15,080
Distribution/Transportation Personnel 3,151
Manufacturing Personnel 714
Organizational Support Personnel 1,949
Total Personnel 20,894

Market Trends and Strategic Focus

Fastenal continues to focus on expanding its digital footprint, with eBusiness representing 59.9% of total sales in the first nine months of 2024, up from 55.5% in the same period in 2023. This growth is complemented by the expansion of the FASTVend and FASTBin technologies, which are essential to their inventory management solutions.



How Fastenal Company (FAST) Makes Money

Revenue Sources

Fastenal generates its revenue primarily through the sale of industrial and construction supplies, with a focus on fasteners, safety supplies, and other related products. In the first nine months of 2024, Fastenal reported net sales of $5,721.5 million, an increase of 2.4% compared to $5,588.1 million in the same period of 2023.

Sales Breakdown

The breakdown of sales by product line for the nine-month period ended September 30, 2024, is as follows:

Product Line Percentage of Total Sales
Fasteners 30.9%
Tools 8.5%
Cutting tools 5.3%
Hydraulics & pneumatics 6.8%
Material handling 5.6%
Janitorial supplies 8.7%
Electrical supplies 4.6%
Safety supplies 22.0%
Other 8.0%

Digital Sales Growth

Fastenal's digital sales through eBusiness channels have shown significant growth, with daily sales increasing 27.9% in the first nine months of 2024, representing 29.1% of total sales.

Operating Income and Expenses

In the first nine months of 2024, operating income was $1,165.2 million, a decline of 0.8% from $1,174.9 million in the same period of 2023. The operating income margin decreased to 20.4% from 21.0% year-over-year.

Fastenal's selling, general, and administrative (SG&A) expenses for the same period amounted to $1,418.5 million, representing 24.8% of net sales, slightly up from 24.7%% in 2023.

Net Income and Earnings Per Share

The net income for the first nine months of 2024 was $888.5 million, virtually unchanged from $888.6 million in the prior year. The diluted net income per share remained at $1.55.

Capital Expenditures

Fastenal's net cash used in investing activities in the first nine months of 2024 was $157.0 million, an increase from $128.2 million in 2023. The company plans to spend between $235.0 million to $255.0 million on capital expenditures for 2024.

Market Segmentation

The market segmentation by end market for Fastenal's sales in the nine-month period ended September 30, 2024, is as follows:

End Market Percentage of Total Sales
Manufacturing 75.2%
Non-residential construction 8.6%
Other 16.2%

Geographic Revenue Distribution

The geographic distribution of Fastenal's revenues in the nine months ended September 30, 2024, is summarized in the table below:

Region Revenue (in millions) Percentage of Total Revenue
United States $4,760.2 83.2%
Canada and Mexico $783.7 13.7%
All other foreign countries $177.6 3.1%
Total Revenue $5,721.5 100%

Cash Flow Overview

Net cash provided by operating activities in the first nine months of 2024 was $890.5 million, down from $1,078.7 million in 2023. Cash dividends paid to shareholders increased to $669.9 million in 2024 from $599.5 million in 2023.

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Resources:

  1. Fastenal Company (FAST) Financial Statements – Access the full quarterly financial statements for Q3 2024 to get an in-depth view of Fastenal Company (FAST)' financial performance, including balance sheets, income statements, and cash flow statements.
  2. SEC Filings – View Fastenal Company (FAST)' latest filings with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) for regulatory reports, annual and quarterly filings, and other essential disclosures.