Livent Corporation (LTHM): history, ownership, mission, how it works & makes money

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A Brief History of Livent Corporation (LTHM)

Founding and Early Years

Livent Corporation, originally known as Lithium Americas Corp, was founded in 2018, emerging from the reorganization of the former Lithium supplier, Livent. It is involved in the production of lithium hydroxide, which is crucial for battery applications, particularly in electric vehicles.

Public Offering and Financial Growth

In October 2018, Livent went public, listing on the New York Stock Exchange under the ticker symbol LTHM. The initial public offering (IPO) was priced at $17 per share, raising approximately $400 million.

Stock Performance

As of October 2023, Livent's stock price was approximately $25, reflecting a notable increase since its IPO. The company’s market capitalization stood around $3 billion.

Product Lines and Production Capacities

Livent specializes in lithium compounds. As of 2023, its annual production capacity included:

Product Annual Production Capacity (in metric tons) Location
Lithium Hydroxide 40,000 North Carolina, USA
Lithium Carbonate 20,000 Argentina

Strategic Partnerships and Acquisitions

In 2021, Livent announced a significant partnership with General Motors to supply lithium hydroxide for their EV battery production. Additionally, Livent acquired the lithium brine assets of a company in Argentina in 2022, enhancing its presence in South America.

Financial Performance

For the fiscal year ending December 2022, Livent reported the following financial highlights:

Financial Metric Amount (in millions USD)
Revenue 457
Net Income 62
EBITDA 150

Market Position and Future Outlook

As of 2023, Livent holds a significant share in the lithium market, attributed to increasing demand from the EV sector. The company’s growth strategy includes expanding its production capabilities and securing long-term supply contracts.

Challenges and Considerations

Despite its growth, Livent faces challenges such as fluctuating lithium prices, regulatory hurdles, and competition from other lithium producers. The price of lithium peaked at approximately $80,000 per metric ton in late 2021 but has seen volatility since then.

Recent Developments

In the third quarter of 2023, Livent announced plans to increase production capacity by 20% by 2024, responding to demand from major automotive clients.



A Who Owns Livent Corporation (LTHM)

Ownership Structure

The ownership of Livent Corporation (LTHM) is characterized by a mix of institutional and individual investors. As of the latest available data, the following details outline the significant shareholders:

Shareholder Type Percentage Owned Number of Shares
Institutional Investors 57.2% 40 million
Insider Ownership 2.3% 1.5 million
Retail Investors 40.5% 27 million

Major Institutional Investors

Several institutional investors hold substantial stakes in Livent Corporation. The major institutional holders as of the latest report include:

Institution Percentage Owned Shares Owned
BlackRock, Inc. 11.4% 7.8 million
The Vanguard Group, Inc. 10.6% 7.3 million
State Street Corporation 5.5% 3.8 million
Invesco Ltd. 4.9% 3.4 million
Wellington Management Company, LLP 4.1% 2.8 million

Insider Ownership

Insider ownership provides insight into the confidence of management in the company. The following is a breakdown of notable insiders with ownership stakes:

Name Title Shares Owned
Paul Graves CEO 500,000
Dr. David R. R. Gant Executive Chairman 400,000
Gina S. Bianchi CFO 300,000

Recent Stock Performance

Livent Corporation's stock performance is a critical indicator of investor sentiment. The stock price data from the last fiscal year is as follows:

Date Stock Price (USD) Market Capitalization (USD Billion)
January 2023 19.55 2.80
April 2023 20.75 2.88
July 2023 17.90 2.54
October 2023 18.45 2.60

Market Overview

As of October 2023, Livent Corporation operates primarily in the lithium sector, influenced significantly by electric vehicle (EV) demand. Key market indicators include:

  • Global Lithium Demand Growth: Expected to reach 1.7 million metric tons LCE by 2025.
  • Average Selling Price for Lithium Hydroxide: Approximately $40,000 per ton in 2023.
  • Projected Revenue for Livent in FY 2023: Estimated at $650 million.

Conclusion of Ownership Dynamics

Understanding the ownership dynamics of Livent Corporation allows for a clearer perspective on its corporate governance and market positioning. The blend of institutional and retail investors reflects a broad interest in the company as it navigates its role in the evolving lithium market.



Livent Corporation (LTHM) Mission Statement

Core Purpose

Livent Corporation's mission is to provide reliable and sustainable lithium hydroxide and lithium carbonate to the growing markets for electric vehicles and energy storage solutions.

Values

  • Sustainability: Commitment to environmentally responsible practices.
  • Innovation: Focus on advancing lithium production technologies.
  • Integrity: Upholding the highest standards of ethics in business.
  • Collaboration: Building strong partnerships with stakeholders.

Products and Services

Livent produces lithium hydroxide and lithium carbonate, critical materials for battery production.

Product Type 2023 Revenue (in millions USD) Projected 2024 Revenue Growth (%)
Lithium Hydroxide Cathode Material 350 25
Lithium Carbonate Cathode Material 200 20
Total 550

Market Position

As of Q3 2023, Livent holds approximately 10% of the global lithium market share, with a focus on North American and European regions.

Recent Performance

For the full year 2022, Livent reported a revenue of USD 482 million, which was an increase of 170% compared to 2021.

The company's net income for 2022 was USD 93 million, compared to a loss of USD 36 million in 2021.

Strategic Goals

  • Achieve a production capacity of 50,000 metric tons of lithium hydroxide annually by 2025.
  • Expand partnerships with automotive manufacturers to secure long-term supply agreements.
  • Reduce carbon footprint by 30% by 2030, through innovative extraction and processing techniques.

Commitment to Stakeholders

Livent is committed to delivering value to its shareholders and enhancing community engagement through sustainable practices and economic contribution.

Conclusion of Mission Statement

Livent Corporation is positioned to lead in the lithium industry by adhering to its mission and values, focusing on sustainable and innovative solutions for a cleaner energy future.



How Livent Corporation (LTHM) Works

Company Overview

Livent Corporation, traded under the ticker symbol LTHM, is a leading global producer of lithium compounds. The company focuses on developing and manufacturing high-performance lithium hydroxide and lithium carbonate, primarily for use in electric vehicle (EV) batteries and other industrial applications.

Business Operations

Livent operates primarily in North America and South America. The company’s production facilities are located in the United States and Argentina, leveraging unique geological deposits that enhance lithium extraction efficiency. In 2022, Livent reported:

  • Revenue: $835 million
  • Net Income: $125 million
  • Adjusted EBITDA: $281 million

Market Demand

The demand for lithium is driven by the growing electric vehicle market. As of 2023, electric vehicles accounted for approximately 7% of total car sales globally, a figure projected to exceed 30% by 2030. The estimated lithium demand from the EV sector is expected to rise to 1.2 million tons by 2025.

Product Applications

Livent’s lithium products are essential in several applications:

  • Electric Vehicle Batteries
  • Energy Storage Systems
  • Industrial Greases
  • Ceramics and Glass

Financial Highlights

Metric 2021 2022 2023 (Projected)
Revenue ($ million) 395 835 1,200
Net Income ($ million) 35 125 180
Adjusted EBITDA ($ million) 108 281 350
Gross Margin (%) 23% 38% 42%

Raw Material Sourcing

To support its production, Livent sources raw materials from several sources. Key raw materials include:

  • Brine from lithium-rich salt flats
  • Hard rock mining
  • Recycling of lithium-ion batteries

Environmental Considerations

Livent is committed to sustainable practices. The company has set targets for reducing water usage and minimizing waste in its production process. In 2022, Livent achieved a recycling rate of 85% in its lithium extraction process.

Strategic Partnerships

In recent years, Livent has formed strategic collaborations to enhance its market position:

  • Partnership with Tesla for supply of lithium hydroxide
  • Joint venture with Ganfeng Lithium to expand production capabilities

Stock Performance

As of October 2023, the stock price of Livent (LTHM) was approximately $29.50, reflecting a year-to-date increase of 45%. The company's market capitalization stood at around $3.7 billion.

Future Outlook

Analysts project a robust growth trajectory for Livent, with an expected annual growth rate of 20% over the next five years, driven by continued demand in the EV market and increased production capacity.



How Livent Corporation (LTHM) Makes Money

Overview of Livent's Business Model

Livent Corporation engages in the production and sale of lithium hydroxide and lithium carbonate, primarily for the electric vehicle (EV) market. The company's revenue is primarily derived from two segments: lithium hydroxide and lithium carbonate, which are essential components for lithium-ion batteries. Livent serves a range of customers, including automotive manufacturers and battery producers.

Revenue Streams

Livent's revenue is driven by the demand for lithium products. Below is a breakdown of revenue contributions from different product segments in 2022:

Segment Revenue (in millions) Percentage of Total Revenue
Lithium Hydroxide $363 43%
Lithium Carbonate $482 57%

Market Demand and Pricing

The demand for lithium products is closely tied to the growth of the electric vehicle market. In 2022, global EV sales reached approximately 10.5 million units, and this trend is expected to grow. The average price of lithium hydroxide in 2022 was around $30,000 per ton, reflecting significant price increases due to demand. The company anticipates a continued rise in pricing in response to market pressures.

Production Capacity and Expansion Plans

As of 2023, Livent has a production capacity of around 40,000 metric tons of lithium hydroxide per year, with plans to expand this capacity significantly. The company is investing approximately $1.5 billion into its facilities to enhance production capabilities by 2025. This expansion is expected to align with increasing demand in the EV sector.

Financial Performance

Livent reported the following financial highlights for the full year ended December 31, 2022:

Metric Amount
Total Revenue $845 million
Gross Profit $300 million
Net Income $120 million
EBITDA $215 million

Strategic Partnerships

To maximize revenue, Livent has formed strategic partnerships with leading automotive companies and battery manufacturers. These collaborations enhance their market presence and secure long-term contracts. For instance, in 2022, Livent entered into a five-year supply agreement with a major EV manufacturer, ensuring a stable revenue stream.

Geographic Diversification

Livent operates globally, with production facilities located in the United States and Argentina. The revenue contribution by region for 2022 was as follows:

Region Revenue (in millions) Percentage of Total Revenue
North America $500 59%
South America $200 24%
Europe & Asia $145 17%

Investment in Research and Development

Livent invests significantly in research and development to innovate and enhance its product offerings. In 2022, the company allocated $25 million to R&D, focusing on improving the efficiency of lithium extraction and battery performance.

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