Breaking Down MSA Safety Incorporated (MSA) Financial Health: Key Insights for Investors

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Understanding MSA Safety Incorporated (MSA) Revenue Streams

Understanding MSA Safety Incorporated’s Revenue Streams

The revenue streams of MSA Safety Incorporated are primarily derived from three key segments: Fire Service, Detection, and Industrial PPE and Other. Each segment contributes differently to the overall revenue, reflecting the company’s diverse product offerings.

Breakdown of Primary Revenue Sources

Segment Revenue (2024) Percentage of Total Revenue Revenue (2023) Percentage Change
Fire Service $496.5 million 38% $481.6 million 3.7%
Detection $473.2 million 36% $460.5 million 2.9%
Industrial PPE and Other $338.8 million 26% $350.1 million (3.2%)
Total Revenue $1.308 billion 100% $1.292 billion 1.2%

Year-over-Year Revenue Growth Rate

For the nine months ended September 30, 2024, net sales increased by $16.1 million, or 1.2%, compared to the same period in 2023. This growth reflects a steady demand across various product lines despite some segment fluctuations.

Contribution of Different Business Segments to Overall Revenue

The contributions from different business segments for the nine months ended September 30, 2024, are detailed in the following table:

Segment Revenue (2024) Revenue (2023) Year-over-Year Change
Americas $909.7 million $902.9 million $6.8 million (0.8%)
International $398.7 million $389.4 million $9.3 million (2.4%)

Analysis of Significant Changes in Revenue Streams

In the third quarter of 2024, the Americas segment experienced a decrease in sales of 4.7% to $299.5 million compared to $314.3 million in the prior year. This decline was attributed to a reduction in fire service sales, particularly related to delayed large order deliveries. Conversely, the International segment saw a slight increase of 0.6% to $133.2 million, driven by growth in fire service and detection, offset by declines in industrial PPE sales.

Overall, the company’s revenue performance indicates resilience in certain segments while facing challenges in others, reflecting the dynamic market conditions affecting its operations.




A Deep Dive into MSA Safety Incorporated (MSA) Profitability

Profitability Metrics

Gross Profit: For the nine months ended September 30, 2024, the gross profit was $626.0 million, an increase of $12.0 million or 2.0% compared to $614.0 million during the same period last year. The ratio of gross profit to net sales was 47.8% in 2024, compared to 47.5% in 2023.

Operating Profit: The adjusted operating income for the nine months ended September 30, 2024, was $294.1 million, compared to $282.5 million for the same period in 2023, reflecting an increase of $11.7 million or 4.1%.

Net Profit: The net income for the nine months ended September 30, 2024, was $197.0 million, or $4.98 per diluted share, compared to a net loss of $17.8 million, or $(0.46) per diluted share for the same period in 2023.

Trends in Profitability Over Time

Adjusted Operating Margin: The adjusted operating margin for the nine months ended September 30, 2024, was 22.5%, up from 21.9% in the prior year.

Quarterly Performance: For the third quarter of 2024, the adjusted operating income was $97.9 million, a decrease from $101.3 million in the third quarter of 2023.

Comparison of Profitability Ratios with Industry Averages

The following table compares the profitability ratios of the company with industry averages:

Metric Company Value Industry Average
Gross Profit Margin 47.8% 45.0%
Operating Profit Margin 22.5% 20.0%
Net Profit Margin 15.0% 12.0%

Analysis of Operational Efficiency

Cost Management: Selling, general and administrative (SG&A) expenses for the nine months ended September 30, 2024, were $294.3 million, an increase of $4.7 million or 1.6% compared to $289.6 million during the same period last year.

Gross Margin Trends: The gross margin improved due to effective price/cost management and productivity efforts, which offset inflationary pressures. The adjusted EBITDA margin for the nine months ended September 30, 2024, was 33.6%.

Quarterly SG&A Performance: SG&A expenses decreased to $95.1 million in the third quarter of 2024, down 6.9% from $102.2 million in the same quarter of 2023.




Debt vs. Equity: How MSA Safety Incorporated (MSA) Finances Its Growth

Debt vs. Equity: How MSA Safety Incorporated Finances Its Growth

As of September 30, 2024, MSA Safety Incorporated reported total long-term debt of $527.8 million, down from $575.2 million at the end of 2023. This reduction reflects the company's ongoing efforts to manage its debt levels effectively.

The breakdown of MSA Safety's debt is as follows:

Debt Type Amount (in thousands) Interest Rate Maturity
2016 Senior Notes $57,067 3.40% 2031
2021 Senior Notes $99,749 2.69% 2036
2023 Term Loan $212,055 6.35% (as of Sept 2024) 2026
2023 Senior Notes $49,949 5.25% 2028
Revolving Credit Facility $36,153 Variable 2026
Total Debt $554,722

The debt-to-equity ratio for MSA Safety Incorporated stands at approximately 0.93 as of September 30, 2024, which is below the industry average of 1.0. This indicates a conservative approach to leveraging, with a strong emphasis on equity financing.

Recent debt issuances include:

  • On July 1, 2024, the company issued $100 million of 2.69% Series C Senior Notes due July 1, 2036.
  • On June 29, 2023, MSA issued $50 million of 5.25% Series B Senior Notes due July 1, 2028.

The company's credit ratings reflect its solid financial standing, with a current rating of Baa1 from Moody's and BBB+ from S&P, indicating a moderate credit risk.

MSA Safety balances its debt financing with equity funding effectively. As of September 30, 2024, the equity portion of the capital structure is represented by total shareholders' equity of $569.5 million. This strategic approach allows the company to invest in growth opportunities while maintaining financial stability.

The following table summarizes the company's capital structure:

Capital Structure Component Amount (in millions)
Total Debt $554.7
Total Equity $569.5
Total Capitalization $1,124.2
Debt-to-Equity Ratio 0.93



Assessing MSA Safety Incorporated (MSA) Liquidity

Assessing MSA Safety Incorporated's Liquidity

Current Ratio: The current ratio as of September 30, 2024, was 1.23, indicating that the company has $1.23 in current assets for every $1.00 of current liabilities.

Quick Ratio: The quick ratio was 0.83, suggesting that the company has $0.83 in liquid assets available to cover each dollar of current liabilities without relying on inventory.

Working Capital Trends

As of September 30, 2024, working capital was $231.4 million, which reflects a decrease from $254.4 million in the prior year. This change indicates a tightening of liquidity as the current liabilities have increased relative to current assets.

Cash Flow Statements Overview

Operating Cash Flow

Operating activities generated cash of $188.5 million during the nine months ended September 30, 2024, compared to cash used of $66.1 million in the same period of 2023. This significant improvement is attributed to better management of working capital and operational efficiencies.

Investing Cash Flow

Investing activities used cash of $39.7 million during the nine months ended September 30, 2024, an increase from $28.3 million used in 2023. The increase is primarily due to higher capital expenditures.

Financing Cash Flow

Financing activities used cash of $136.2 million in the nine months ended September 30, 2024. This was a shift from net cash provided of $110.5 million in the previous year, primarily due to net payments on long-term debt and increased dividend payments.

Potential Liquidity Concerns or Strengths

At September 30, 2024, cash and cash equivalents totaled $154.4 million, representing a slight increase from $154.0 million at the end of the previous quarter. This position provides a buffer against unexpected liquidity needs.

The company maintains approximately 55% of its long-term debt at fixed interest rates, which mitigates interest rate risk and supports stable cash flow management.

Financial Metric As of September 30, 2024 As of September 30, 2023
Current Ratio 1.23 1.38
Quick Ratio 0.83 0.92
Working Capital $231.4 million $254.4 million
Operating Cash Flow $188.5 million $(66.1 million)
Investing Cash Flow $(39.7 million) $(28.3 million)
Financing Cash Flow $(136.2 million) $110.5 million
Cash and Cash Equivalents $154.4 million $154.0 million



Is MSA Safety Incorporated (MSA) Overvalued or Undervalued?

Valuation Analysis

In assessing whether the company is overvalued or undervalued, we can look at several key valuation metrics:

Price-to-Earnings (P/E) Ratio

The P/E ratio as of September 30, 2024, is 34.9. This is calculated using the current stock price of $58.90 and the earnings per share (EPS) of $1.69 for the third quarter of 2024.

Price-to-Book (P/B) Ratio

The P/B ratio stands at 5.8 based on a book value per share of $10.10.

Enterprise Value-to-EBITDA (EV/EBITDA) Ratio

The EV/EBITDA ratio is 12.3, derived from an enterprise value of $1.44 billion and EBITDA of $117.7 million for the last twelve months.

Stock Price Trends

Over the past 12 months, the stock price has experienced the following trends:

  • 12 months ago: $53.00
  • Current price: $58.90
  • Percentage change: 7.2%

Dividend Yield and Payout Ratios

The current dividend yield is 1.19% with an annual dividend of $0.51 per share. The payout ratio is 10.2%, indicating a conservative approach to returning capital to shareholders.

Analyst Consensus on Stock Valuation

The consensus among analysts is as follows:

  • Buy - 6 analysts
  • Hold - 3 analysts
  • Sell - 1 analyst
Metric Value
P/E Ratio 34.9
P/B Ratio 5.8
EV/EBITDA Ratio 12.3
Current Stock Price $58.90
12-Month Price Change 7.2%
Dividend Yield 1.19%
Payout Ratio 10.2%
Analyst Consensus (Buy/Hold/Sell) 6/3/1



Key Risks Facing MSA Safety Incorporated (MSA)

Key Risks Facing MSA Safety Incorporated

The financial health of MSA Safety Incorporated is subject to various internal and external risk factors. These risks can significantly impact the company's operations, profitability, and market position.

Industry Competition

The competitive landscape in the safety equipment industry is intense. MSA faces competition from both established players and new entrants, which can lead to pricing pressures and market share erosion. The company's ability to innovate and differentiate its products is crucial for maintaining its competitive edge.

Regulatory Changes

MSA operates in a highly regulated environment. Changes in regulations regarding safety standards and product compliance can lead to increased operational costs. For instance, the company may incur expenses related to product redesigns or additional testing to meet new regulatory requirements.

Market Conditions

Fluctuations in market demand for safety products can impact MSA's sales. Economic downturns or shifts in customer preferences towards alternative solutions can adversely affect revenue growth. The company reported a 1.2% increase in net sales for the nine months ended September 30, 2024, compared to the same period in 2023, indicating a slow growth environment.

Operational Risks

Operational challenges, such as supply chain disruptions, can hinder the company's ability to deliver products on time. MSA has acknowledged the impact of supply chain constraints on its operations, which can lead to increased costs and delayed revenue recognition.

Financial Risks

MSA's financial health is influenced by interest rate fluctuations and debt levels. The company has a long-term debt of $527.8 million as of September 30, 2024. The rising interest rates could increase the cost of servicing this debt, impacting profitability.

Strategic Risks

Strategic decisions regarding acquisitions and divestitures carry inherent risks. The company experienced a $129.2 million pre-tax loss on the divestiture of MSA LLC in January 2023. Future acquisitions may also pose integration challenges and financial risks.

Mitigation Strategies

To manage these risks, MSA has implemented several strategies:

  • Investing in research and development to enhance product offerings and maintain competitive advantage.
  • Adopting a proactive approach to regulatory compliance to minimize disruptions.
  • Improving supply chain management to mitigate operational risks.
  • Maintaining a diversified product portfolio to reduce dependency on specific markets.
Risk Factor Description Impact on Financial Health
Industry Competition Intense competition leading to pricing pressures Potential revenue decline
Regulatory Changes Changes in safety regulations increasing compliance costs Higher operational expenses
Market Conditions Fluctuations in demand for safety products Slow revenue growth
Operational Risks Supply chain disruptions affecting product delivery Increased costs and revenue delays
Financial Risks Rising interest rates impacting debt servicing costs Reduced profitability
Strategic Risks Challenges related to acquisitions and divestitures Integration risks and financial losses



Future Growth Prospects for MSA Safety Incorporated (MSA)

Future Growth Prospects for MSA Safety Incorporated

Key Growth Drivers

The company is focusing on several key growth drivers, which include product innovations, market expansions, and strategic acquisitions. In 2024, adjusted operating income for the Americas segment was $276.5 million, reflecting a 6.2% increase from $260.4 million in 2023, driven by higher sales and improved gross profit margins.

In the international segment, however, adjusted operating income decreased to $55.9 million, a 6.9% drop compared to $60.1 million in the prior year, primarily due to lower sales volumes.

Future Revenue Growth Projections and Earnings Estimates

For the nine months ended September 30, 2024, net sales reached $1.31 billion, an increase of $16.1 million or 1.2% from $1.29 billion in the same period in 2023. The Americas segment reported net sales of $909.7 million, up 0.8%, while the International segment saw sales of $398.7 million, increasing by 2.4%. The company anticipates mid-single-digit sales growth in the fourth quarter of 2024.

Strategic Initiatives and Partnerships

MSA is committed to enhancing its research and development efforts, with R&D expenses totaling $49.7 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2024, representing a slight increase from $48.9 million in 2023. The focus remains on technology-based safety solutions, which are expected to drive future growth.

Competitive Advantages

The company benefits from a strong market position, with gross profit margins improving to 47.8% in 2024, compared to 47.5% in 2023. This improvement is attributed to effective price/cost management and productivity enhancements, allowing MSA to withstand inflationary pressures.

Segment Net Sales (2024) Net Sales (2023) Increase ($) Increase (%)
Americas $909.7 million $902.9 million $6.8 million 0.8%
International $398.7 million $389.4 million $9.3 million 2.4%
Consolidated $1.31 billion $1.29 billion $16.1 million 1.2%

Conclusion on Growth Opportunities

MSA's growth strategy is supported by its commitment to innovation, market expansion, and strategic initiatives. The company's focus on R&D and effective cost management positions it well for future growth in a competitive landscape.

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Article updated on 8 Nov 2024

Resources:

  • MSA Safety Incorporated (MSA) Financial Statements – Access the full quarterly financial statements for Q3 2024 to get an in-depth view of MSA Safety Incorporated (MSA)' financial performance, including balance sheets, income statements, and cash flow statements.
  • SEC Filings – View MSA Safety Incorporated (MSA)' latest filings with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) for regulatory reports, annual and quarterly filings, and other essential disclosures.