Constellium SE (CSTM): history, ownership, mission, how it works & makes money

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Constellium SE (CSTM) Information


A Brief History of Constellium SE (CSTM)

Formation and Early Years

Constellium SE was formed in 2011 through the merger of Constellium N.V., a company established to provide aluminum products to various industries, and the aluminum business of Rio Tinto. The headquarters are located in Amsterdam, Netherlands. The company focuses on the production of rolled and extruded aluminum products.

Public Offering

In 2013, Constellium was listed on the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE) under the ticker symbol CSTM. The IPO raised approximately $1.1 billion, which was used to pay down debt and fund operations.

Financial Performance

As of the fiscal year ended December 31, 2022, Constellium reported:

  • Revenue: €3.5 billion
  • Net income: €198 million
  • EBITDA: €469 million

Product Diversification

Constellium operates in three main segments:

  • Aerospace and Transportation
  • Packaging and Automotive
  • Specialty Products

The company is the world’s largest producer of aluminum sheets for the aerospace industry, with a market share of approximately 36%.

Global Footprint

Constellium has a presence in over 20 countries with around 7,500 employees worldwide. Their manufacturing facilities include:

Location Facility Type Employees
France Rolling Mill 1,100
Germany Extrusion Plant 1,400
United States Aerospace Plant 1,500
Hungary Packaging Plant 800
Spain Automotive Plant 1,000

Sustainability Initiatives

Constellium has committed to significant sustainability goals, aiming to reduce greenhouse gas emissions by 30% by 2030. As of 2021, approximately 75% of their aluminum products were produced using recycled materials.

Recent Developments

In 2023, Constellium announced an investment of $500 million in its North American facilities to enhance production capabilities and meet rising demand in the automotive sector. They aim to increase their capacity for manufacturing lightweight aluminum solutions critical for electric vehicles.

Market Position

According to market analysis in 2023, Constellium holds a leading position in the global aluminum market, with an estimated market share of 12%.

Future Outlook

The company is strategically positioned to benefit from global trends towards sustainability and lightweight materials, particularly in the automotive and aerospace sectors, projecting a revenue growth rate of 8-10% annually through 2025.



A Who Owns Constellium SE (CSTM)

Shareholder Composition

As of the latest available data, Constellium SE (CSTM) has a diverse shareholder base that includes institutional investors, mutual funds, and individual shareholders. The major shareholders include:

Shareholder Percentage Ownership Type of Investor
Blue Horizon Capital 16.93% Institutional
The Vanguard Group, Inc. 12.20% Institutional
BlackRock, Inc. 9.78% Institutional
Management and Board Members 3.00% Private
Other Institutional Investors 15.40% Institutional
Retail Investors 42.69% Individual

Market Capitalization

The market capitalization of Constellium SE as of October 2023 is approximately $2.67 billion.

Recent Financial Performance

In the second quarter of 2023, Constellium reported the following key financial metrics:

Metric Q2 2023 Q2 2022
Revenue $1.30 billion $1.23 billion
Net Income $50 million $45 million
EBITDA $156 million $150 million
Earnings per Share (EPS) $0.45 $0.42

Institutional Ownership Trends

The percentage of shares held by institutional investors has seen fluctuations over the past few years:

Year Institutional Ownership (%)
2021 45.00%
2022 47.50%
2023 47.00%

Geographic Ownership

The geographic breakdown of shareholders reveals a significant proportion located in North America and Europe:

Region Percentage of Total Shares
North America 58%
Europe 35%
Asia 5%
Other 2%

Executive Ownership

Management and Board members have a vested interest in the company, holding a collective 3.00% of the total shares.

Conclusion on Ownership Distribution

The ownership of Constellium SE is characterized by a mixture of institutional and retail investors, with a significant focus on sustainability and performance in the aluminum manufacturing sector.



Constellium SE (CSTM) Mission Statement

Corporate Vision

Constellium SE aims to be the leader in the manufacture of innovative, value-added aluminum products for the aerospace, automotive, and packaging industries.

Core Values

  • Innovation: Constant investment in R&D to deliver cutting-edge solutions.
  • Sustainability: Commitment to environmental stewardship and reducing carbon footprint.
  • Customer Focus: Building long-term partnerships with clients through tailored solutions.
  • Integrity: Upholding the highest standards of ethics and governance.
  • Excellence: Striving for operational excellence in every aspect of the business.

Strategic Objectives

Key objectives include:

  • Enhancing operational efficiency to achieve a 19.7% EBITDA margin in 2022.
  • Expanding market presence in North America and Europe.
  • Increasing production capacity to meet rising global demand.
  • Investing in sustainable technologies to improve recyclability by 30% by 2025.

Financial Performance

As of 2022, Constellium reported:

Year Revenue (in billion €) EBITDA (in million €) Net Income (in million €) Debt-to-Equity Ratio
2020 1.55 200 -80 1.22
2021 1.81 247 90 1.10
2022 2.02 397 160 0.95

Community Engagement

Constellium is involved in various community initiatives to bolster its social responsibility commitments:

  • Supporting local education programs with an investment of €1 million annually.
  • Partnering with non-profits to promote STEM education in underrepresented communities.
  • Contributing to disaster relief efforts, providing €500,000 in 2021.

Environmental Commitment

In line with its vision for sustainability, Constellium has set specific goals:

  • Reduce greenhouse gas emissions by 30% by 2030.
  • Achieve 100% renewable energy usage in its operations by 2025.
  • Develop aluminum products with 50% recycled content by 2030.

Global Presence

Constellium operates across several continents, with significant manufacturing facilities, including:

Region Number of Facilities Employees Annual Production Capacity (tons)
Europe 10 5,500 600,000
North America 6 4,000 500,000
Asia 2 600 200,000


How Constellium SE (CSTM) Works

Company Overview

Constellium SE (CSTM) is a global leader in the manufacturing of high-performance aluminum products. Founded in 2010, the company operates through various segments including Aerospace & Transportation, Packaging & Automotive Rolled Products, and Automotive Structures & Industry.

Business Segments

  • Aerospace & Transportation
  • Packaging & Automotive Rolled Products
  • Automotive Structures & Industry

Financial Performance

For the fiscal year 2022, Constellium reported:

Financial Metric Amount (in millions €)
Revenue 3,551
Adjusted EBITDA 393
Net Income 70
Total Assets 3,068
Total Liabilities 1,542

Production Facilities

Constellium operates multiple production facilities worldwide, including:

Facility Location Type of Production Year Established
Issoire, France Aerospace & Transportation 1973
Neuf-Brisach, France Packaging 1991
South Milwaukee, USA Automotive Structures 2013
Ussel, France Specialty Products 1895

Market Position

As of 2023, Constellium holds a significant market share in the aluminum industry:

  • Over 30% in the European aerospace market.
  • Leading supplier to major automotive manufacturers.
  • Strong foothold in North American and Asian markets.

Recent Developments

In 2023, Constellium reported:

Development Date Impact
Acquisition of metal recycling facility March 2023 Increased production capacity by 15%
Investment in R&D for aluminum innovations January 2023 Expected reduction in production costs by 10%

Corporate Responsibility

Constellium is committed to sustainability:

  • Targeting a 20% reduction in greenhouse gas emissions by 2025.
  • Recycling over 75% of its aluminum waste.

Conclusion: Future Outlook

Looking ahead, Constellium aims to enhance its product offerings and expand into emerging markets while maintaining a focus on innovation and sustainability.



How Constellium SE (CSTM) Makes Money

Business Segments

Constellium SE operates through three main business segments:

  • Automotive Structures & Industry
  • Packaging & Automotive Rolled Products
  • Aerospace & Defense

Revenue Generation

For the fiscal year 2022, Constellium reported total revenues of €3.68 billion, a significant increase compared to €3.09 billion in 2021.

Automotive Structures & Industry

This segment focuses on providing aluminum solutions for the automotive and industrial markets. In 2022, this segment generated approximately €1.6 billion in revenues.

The automotive sector contributes significantly, with the demand for lightweight materials driving growth, which is critical for improving fuel efficiency.

Packaging & Automotive Rolled Products

This segment includes aluminum rolled products used in packaging and automotive applications. Revenue from this segment reached €1.4 billion in 2022, benefiting from the increasing demand for aluminum cans in beverage packaging.

Aerospace & Defense

Constellium’s Aerospace & Defense segment reported revenues of approximately €620 million in 2022. This sector is influenced by the recovery of air travel post-COVID-19 and increased defense spending globally.

Cost Structure

For the fiscal year 2022, Constellium reported a gross profit of €563 million, with a gross margin of 15.3%. The company's operating income for 2022 was €251 million, reflecting an operating margin of 6.8%.

Market Trends

The global aluminum market is projected to grow significantly, with forecasts estimating an increase from 60 million metric tons in 2021 to approximately 88 million metric tons by 2030.

Table: Constellium SE Financial Performance Overview

Year Total Revenue (€ million) Gross Profit (€ million) Operating Income (€ million) Gross Margin (%) Operating Margin (%)
2022 3,680 563 251 15.3 6.8
2021 3,090 400 178 12.9 5.8
2020 2,850 328 98 11.5 3.4

Strategic Partnerships

Constellium has entered various partnerships aimed at enhancing their technological capabilities and expanding market reach. Notably, in 2022, they partnered with major automotive manufacturers to develop advanced lightweight structures.

Future Outlook

Analysts forecast revenue growth for Constellium SE, with expected revenues reaching €4.2 billion by 2025, driven by the increasing shift towards electric vehicles and sustainable packaging.

Raw Material Costs

The primary raw material for Constellium is aluminum, which experiences price volatility. In 2021, the average aluminum price was €2,600 per metric ton, rising to approximately €2,900 per metric ton in 2022, impacting overall margins.

Conclusion

Constellium SE employs a multifaceted approach to revenue generation through diverse segments, strategic partnerships, and an emphasis on innovation. Their financial performance illustrates a robust growth trajectory amid shifting market demands.

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