International Paper Company (IP): history, ownership, mission, how it works & makes money

International Paper Company (IP) Bundle

Get Full Bundle:
$12 $7
$12 $7
$12 $7
$12 $7
$25 $15
$12 $7
$12 $7
$12 $7
$12 $7

TOTAL:

International Paper Company (IP) Information


A Brief History of International Paper Company

Company Overview

International Paper Company (IP) is a leading global producer of renewable fiber-based products, including packaging, pulp, and paper. As of 2024, the company operates in multiple segments, with a strong presence in industrial packaging and cellulose fibers.

Financial Performance in 2024

For the third quarter of 2024, International Paper reported net earnings of $150 million, equating to $0.42 per diluted share, down from $498 million ($1.41 per diluted share) in the second quarter of 2024. Compared to the same quarter in 2023, net earnings were slightly up from $165 million ($0.47 per diluted share). Adjusted operating earnings for Q3 2024 were $153 million ($0.44 per diluted share), compared to $224 million ($0.64 per diluted share) in Q3 2023.

Sales and Segment Performance

International Paper's net sales in Q3 2024 were $4.5 billion, a decrease of $48 million (1%) compared to Q2 2024, but an increase of $73 million (2%) compared to Q3 2023. Key segments include:

  • Industrial Packaging: Sales totaled $3.926 billion, flat compared to Q2 2024, but up 4% from Q3 2023. Operating profit was $197 million, down from $325 million in Q3 2023.
  • Global Cellulose Fibers: Sales were $710 million, down from $725 million in Q3 2023, with an operating profit of $40 million.

Operational Changes and Restructuring

In 2024, International Paper announced significant restructuring plans aimed at reducing operating costs and optimizing its workforce. The company plans to reduce its workforce by approximately 650 employees, incurring pre-tax restructuring charges of about $80 million. The closure of its Georgetown, South Carolina pulp mill is expected to result in additional charges of approximately $270 million.

Capital Investments and Cash Flow

Capital investments in the first nine months of 2024 totaled $661 million, compared to $836 million in the same period in 2023. Cash provided by operations was $1.3 billion for both periods. The company anticipates full-year capital spending to be between $800 million and $1.0 billion.

Debt and Liquidity Position

As of September 30, 2024, International Paper had total debt of $5.307 billion and maintained compliance with its financial covenants. The company reported a net decrease in debt of $33 million for the first nine months of 2024.

Recent Developments

In late October 2024, International Paper announced plans to permanently close its Georgetown pulp and paper mill and review strategic options for its Global Cellulose Fibers business. The company expects the closure will significantly impact operations in the fourth quarter of 2024.

Financial Metrics Q3 2024 Q2 2024 Q3 2023
Net Earnings $150 million $498 million $165 million
Earnings per Share $0.42 $1.41 $0.47
Total Sales $4.5 billion $4.548 billion $4.427 billion
Capital Investments $661 million N/A $836 million
Total Debt $5.307 billion N/A N/A

Market Position and Future Outlook

International Paper continues to focus on transforming its operations to enhance profitability while addressing environmental sustainability. The expected closure of the Georgetown mill and other restructuring measures are part of the company's strategy to streamline operations and improve financial performance.



A Who Owns International Paper Company (IP)

Major Shareholders

As of 2024, International Paper Company (IP) has several significant shareholders. The largest institutional investors include:

  • The Vanguard Group, Inc. - Ownership: approximately 8.5%
  • BlackRock, Inc. - Ownership: approximately 8.3%
  • State Street Corporation - Ownership: approximately 4.5%
  • Wellington Management Group LLP - Ownership: approximately 4.2%
  • Invesco Ltd. - Ownership: approximately 3.1%

Insider Ownership

Insider ownership also plays a role in the ownership structure of International Paper. As of 2024, executives and board members hold approximately:

  • 1.5% of the total shares outstanding.

Shareholder Composition

The shareholder composition is diverse, with institutional investors holding a significant majority of shares. The breakdown is as follows:

Shareholder Type Percentage of Ownership
Institutional Investors Approximately 75%
Insider Ownership Approximately 1.5%
Retail Investors Approximately 23.5%

Stock Performance

International Paper's stock has shown the following performance metrics as of 2024:

  • Current Stock Price: $40.75
  • 52-Week High: $48.50
  • 52-Week Low: $36.25
  • Year-to-Date Performance: +10%

Recent Developments

In 2024, International Paper announced a strategic initiative that may affect its ownership structure, including potential share buybacks and restructuring efforts aimed at enhancing shareholder value.

Capital Structure

As of September 30, 2024, the company reported a total debt of:

  • $5.6 billion with a fair value of approximately $5.5 billion.

The capital allocation strategy includes maintaining a debt-to-capital ratio of less than 60% and a minimum net worth of:

  • $9 billion.

Dividend Policy

International Paper has consistently paid dividends, with a current dividend yield of:

  • 3.4% based on the annual dividend of $1.3875 per share.

Conclusion on Ownership Trends

Ownership trends indicate a stable base of institutional investors, with ongoing discussions about optimizing capital structure and enhancing shareholder returns.



International Paper Company (IP) Mission Statement

International Paper Company (IP) aims to be the most sustainable and innovative packaging solutions provider in the world, driven by a commitment to operational excellence and customer satisfaction. The company emphasizes its role in developing sustainable practices that contribute to a greener planet while ensuring the highest quality products and services.

Financial Overview

As of the third quarter of 2024, International Paper reported net sales of $4.686 billion, compared to $4.613 billion in the same period of 2023. The net earnings from continuing operations were $150 million, or $0.42 per diluted share, a decrease from $192 million, or $0.55 per diluted share in the third quarter of 2023.

Financial Metrics Q3 2024 Q3 2023
Net Sales $4.686 billion $4.613 billion
Earnings from Continuing Operations $150 million ($0.42/share) $192 million ($0.55/share)
Operating Profit (Loss) $237 million $352 million
Income Tax Provision (Benefit) ($71 million) $39 million
Net Earnings (Loss) $150 million $165 million

Strategic Focus

International Paper's strategy is centered around an 80/20 approach, focusing on the most profitable products and markets. This strategy aims to enhance operational efficiencies, reduce complexity, and align resources to better serve customers. The company is also making significant investments in sustainable packaging solutions.

Operational Performance

In the third quarter of 2024, International Paper experienced a slight reduction in sales volumes across various product lines. Despite this, the company achieved improved average sales prices due to strategic initiatives in its Industrial Packaging segment.

Product Segments Q3 2024 Sales Volume (thousands of tons) Q3 2023 Sales Volume (thousands of tons)
Corrugated Packaging 2,192 2,329
Containerboard 772 677
Recycling 532 529
Saturated Kraft 51 40
Gypsum/Release Kraft 57 58
EMEA Packaging 309 299

Investment and Capital Expenditures

International Paper has projected capital expenditures for 2024 to be between $800 million and $1.0 billion, which represents 62% to 77% of its depreciation and amortization costs. In the first nine months of 2024, the company invested $661 million in capital projects.

Debt and Financial Health

As of September 30, 2024, International Paper's total debt was approximately $5.6 billion, with a fair value of about $5.5 billion. The company maintained a total debt-to-capital ratio of less than 60% and a minimum net worth of $9 billion, in compliance with its financial covenants.

Debt Metrics Amount
Total Debt $5.6 billion
Fair Value of Debt $5.5 billion
Total Debt-to-Capital Ratio Less than 60%
Minimum Net Worth $9 billion


How International Paper Company (IP) Works

Business Segments

International Paper operates primarily through two segments: Industrial Packaging and Global Cellulose Fibers. Each segment has distinct product offerings and market strategies.

Industrial Packaging

The Industrial Packaging segment is responsible for the majority of the company's revenue, focusing on the production of corrugated packaging products and containerboard. In the third quarter of 2024, this segment generated sales of $3.926 billion, reflecting a slight increase compared to $3.787 billion in the third quarter of 2023.

Measure Q3 2024 Q3 2023
Sales (in billions) $3.926 $3.787
Operating Profit (in millions) $197 $325

Global Cellulose Fibers

The Global Cellulose Fibers segment focuses on producing fluff pulp and other cellulose-based products. In the third quarter of 2024, this segment reported sales of $710 million, down from $725 million in the same quarter of 2023.

Measure Q3 2024 Q3 2023
Sales (in millions) $710 $725
Operating Profit (in millions) $40 $27

Financial Performance

In the third quarter of 2024, International Paper reported net earnings from continuing operations of $150 million, or $0.42 per diluted share. This represents a decrease from $498 million or $1.41 per diluted share in the second quarter of 2024 and an increase from $192 million or $0.55 per diluted share in the third quarter of 2023.

Cost Structure

The cost of products sold in the third quarter of 2024 was $4.449 billion, which includes increased raw material costs. Selling and administrative expenses rose to $1.025 billion, a significant increase from $803 million in the same quarter of 2023.

Measure Q3 2024 Q3 2023
Cost of Products Sold (in billions) $4.449 $4.452
Selling & Administrative Expenses (in millions) $1,025 $803

Debt and Liquidity

As of September 30, 2024, International Paper had total debt of $5.6 billion, with a fair value of approximately $5.5 billion. The company maintains a total debt-to-capital ratio of less than 60% and a minimum net worth requirement of $9 billion.

Market Presence

International Paper's net sales by geographical market for the first nine months of 2024 were as follows:

Market Sales (in millions)
United States $12,303
EMEA $1,056
Pacific Rim and Asia $130
Americas (other than U.S.) $550

Capital Expenditures

For the first nine months of 2024, capital investments totaled $661 million, with expectations for full-year capital spending to be approximately $800 million to $1.0 billion.



How International Paper Company (IP) Makes Money

Business Segments

International Paper Company operates primarily through two segments:

  • Industrial Packaging
  • Global Cellulose Fibers

Revenue Generation

In the third quarter of 2024, International Paper reported total sales of $4.686 billion, with breakdowns as follows:

Segment Sales (in millions)
Industrial Packaging $3,926
Global Cellulose Fibers $710
Corporate & Intersegment $50
Total $4,686

Industrial Packaging Segment

The Industrial Packaging segment generated $3.926 billion in sales during Q3 2024, representing a slight increase from $3.787 billion in Q3 2023. Key drivers included:

  • Higher average sales prices due to prior index movements.
  • Effective box go-to-market strategies.

Operating profit for the Industrial Packaging segment was $197 million in Q3 2024, down from $325 million in Q3 2023.

Global Cellulose Fibers Segment

The Global Cellulose Fibers segment reported sales of $710 million in Q3 2024, a decrease from $725 million in Q3 2023. The operating profit for this segment was $40 million, compared to $27 million in Q3 2023.

Sales Volumes

Sales volumes for major products in the Industrial Packaging segment for Q3 2024 were:

Product Sales Volume (in thousands of short tons)
Corrugated Packaging 2,192
Containerboard 772
Recycling 532
Saturated Kraft 51
Gypsum/Release Kraft 57
EMEA Packaging 309
Total Industrial Packaging 3,913

Financial Performance

In terms of net earnings, International Paper reported $150 million or $0.42 per diluted share in Q3 2024. This compares to $498 million or $1.41 per diluted share in Q2 2024.

Cost Structure

Operating costs increased due to:

  • Higher raw material and freight costs by $27 million.
  • Increased maintenance outage costs by $22 million.

Future Outlook

Looking ahead, sales volumes are expected to decrease in Q4 2024 compared to Q3 2024, primarily due to seasonal factors. However, prior price index movements may offset some of the volume losses.

Capital Expenditures

International Paper's capital investments totaled $661 million in the first nine months of 2024, with expectations for full-year spending between $800 million and $1.0 billion.

Debt and Financing

As of September 30, 2024, International Paper had total debt of approximately $5.6 billion with a fair value of about $5.5 billion. The company maintained compliance with its financial covenants.

DCF model

International Paper Company (IP) DCF Excel Template

    5-Year Financial Model

    40+ Charts & Metrics

    DCF & Multiple Valuation

    Free Email Support

Article updated on 8 Nov 2024

Resources:

  • International Paper Company (IP) Financial Statements – Access the full quarterly financial statements for Q3 2024 to get an in-depth view of International Paper Company (IP)' financial performance, including balance sheets, income statements, and cash flow statements.
  • SEC Filings – View International Paper Company (IP)' latest filings with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) for regulatory reports, annual and quarterly filings, and other essential disclosures.