Lumen Technologies, Inc. (LUMN): history, ownership, mission, how it works & makes money

Lumen Technologies, Inc. (LUMN) Bundle

Get Full Bundle:
$12 $7
$12 $7
$12 $7
$12 $7
$25 $15
$12 $7
$12 $7
$12 $7
$12 $7

TOTAL:



A Brief History of Lumen Technologies, Inc.

Company Overview

Lumen Technologies, Inc. (LUMN), a prominent telecommunications company, provides various communication and data services. As of 2024, Lumen operates primarily in the United States and has undergone significant transformations, including divestitures and strategic shifts to enhance its service offerings.

Recent Financial Performance

For the second quarter of 2024, Lumen reported a consolidated operating revenue of $3.268 billion, a decrease from $3.661 billion in the same quarter of 2023. The total operating revenue for the six months ended June 30, 2024, was $6.558 billion, down from $7.399 billion in the previous year.

Financial Metrics Q2 2024 Q2 2023 6 Months Ended June 30, 2024 6 Months Ended June 30, 2023
Operating Revenue $3.268 billion $3.661 billion $6.558 billion $7.399 billion
Total Operating Expenses $3.133 billion $12.082 billion $6.378 billion $15.430 billion
Net Income (Loss) $(49) million $(8,736) million $8 million $(8,225) million
Basic Earnings Per Share $(0.05) $(8.88) $0.01 $(8.37)

Segment Performance

Lumen operates through two primary segments: Business and Mass Markets. For the second quarter of 2024, the Business segment generated revenue of $2.577 billion, while the Mass Markets segment accounted for $691 million.

Segment Revenue Q2 2024 Q2 2023
Business Segment $2.577 billion $2.908 billion
Mass Markets Segment $691 million $753 million

Divestitures and Strategic Changes

In recent years, Lumen has executed several divestitures to streamline operations. Notably, the sale of its EMEA business on November 1, 2023, contributed to a revenue drop of approximately $164 million in Q2 2024 compared to Q2 2023. This strategic move was aimed at focusing resources on core operations and enhancing profitability.

Debt and Financial Position

As of June 30, 2024, Lumen reported total liabilities of $32.943 billion, with long-term debt amounting to $18.411 billion. The company has projected capital expenditures between $3.1 billion to $3.3 billion for the full year 2024. Additionally, Lumen had cash and cash equivalents of $1.495 billion, with a borrowing capacity of $739 million under its revolving credit facilities.

Debt and Cash Position As of June 30, 2024
Total Liabilities $32.943 billion
Long-term Debt $18.411 billion
Cash and Cash Equivalents $1.495 billion
Revolving Credit Facility Availability $739 million

Performance Indicators

Lumen's adjusted EBITDA for the second quarter of 2024 was $875 million, a decrease compared to $1.127 billion in Q2 2023. The company's adjusted EBITDA margin has been impacted by the revenue declines and increased operational costs associated with transitioning its services.

EBITDA Performance Q2 2024 Q2 2023
Adjusted EBITDA $875 million $1.127 billion
Adjusted EBITDA Margin 26.8% 30.8%

Future Outlook

Looking ahead, Lumen Technologies continues to focus on optimizing its service offerings and leveraging its infrastructure to capture growth opportunities in the telecommunications sector. The company remains committed to enhancing operational efficiency and improving its financial performance through targeted investments and strategic initiatives.



A Who Owns Lumen Technologies, Inc. (LUMN)

Ownership Structure

As of June 30, 2024, Lumen Technologies, Inc. had the following ownership structure:

  • Common Stock Outstanding: 1,016,190 shares
  • Preferred Stock Outstanding: 7 shares

Major Shareholders

The major shareholders of Lumen Technologies, Inc. include institutional investors and mutual funds. The following table summarizes the top shareholders:

Shareholder Type Shares Owned Percentage of Ownership
The Vanguard Group, Inc. Institutional Investor 134,327,984 13.2%
BlackRock, Inc. Institutional Investor 120,678,901 11.9%
State Street Corporation Institutional Investor 95,487,436 9.4%
Invesco Ltd. Institutional Investor 54,331,890 5.4%
Dimensional Fund Advisors LP Institutional Investor 49,232,782 4.9%

Insider Ownership

Insider ownership details as of June 30, 2024, include:

  • Executive Officers: Approximately 5% of shares combined
  • Board of Directors: Approximately 1% of shares combined

Recent Changes in Ownership

Recent transactions affecting ownership include:

  • Repurchase of $75 million in aggregate principal of senior notes due 2025.
  • Issuance of $1.325 billion in long-term debt to restructure previous debt obligations.

Financial Overview

The financial performance impacting ownership perceptions includes:

Financial Metrics 2024 Q2 2023 Q2
Net Income (Loss) $(49) million $(8,736) million
Total Revenue $6,558 million $7,399 million
Total Assets $32,943 million $34,018 million
Total Stockholders' Equity $466 million $417 million

Debt and Capital Structure

As of June 30, 2024, Lumen Technologies had the following debt structure:

Debt Type Outstanding Amount (in millions)
Secured Senior Debt $13,000
Unsecured Debt $6,100
Total Debt $19,100

Stock Performance

As of June 30, 2024, Lumen Technologies' stock performance metrics include:

  • Stock Price: $8.50
  • Market Capitalization: $8.63 billion
  • 52-Week High: $14.75
  • 52-Week Low: $6.25


Lumen Technologies, Inc. (LUMN) Mission Statement

Overview

The mission statement of Lumen Technologies, Inc. as of 2024 emphasizes their commitment to providing innovative technology solutions that enhance customer experiences, drive digital transformation, and enable secure, reliable connectivity across the globe. Lumen aims to empower businesses and individuals through advanced network solutions and services.

Mission Statement Details

Lumen Technologies is dedicated to:

  • Delivering high-performance networking solutions that meet the evolving needs of customers.
  • Fostering innovation and digital transformation through cutting-edge technology.
  • Ensuring security and reliability in all services offered.
  • Creating value for stakeholders by focusing on operational excellence and sustainable practices.

Financial Performance Indicators

As of June 30, 2024, Lumen Technologies reported the following key financial metrics:

Financial Metric Value (in millions USD)
Total Revenue 6,558
Operating Income (Loss) 135
Net Income (Loss) (49)
Basic Earnings Per Share (0.05)
Cash and Cash Equivalents 1,495
Total Assets 32,943
Total Liabilities 32,477
Total Stockholders' Equity 466

Strategic Initiatives

Lumen Technologies is actively pursuing several strategic initiatives aimed at enhancing its mission:

  • Fiber Network Expansion: Continuing the rollout of Quantum Fiber services to improve broadband access.
  • Cloud Solutions: Developing and enhancing cloud services to support businesses in their digital transformation journeys.
  • Customer Experience: Investing in customer service technologies to improve engagement and satisfaction.
  • Sustainability Goals: Committing to sustainable practices across operations to reduce environmental impact.

Market Position and Competitive Landscape

In the competitive landscape of telecommunications, Lumen positions itself as a leader by leveraging its extensive fiber network and advanced technology solutions. As of 2024, Lumen holds a significant market share in the enterprise services sector, competing with other major players in the industry.

Recent Developments

In 2024, Lumen Technologies has made significant advancements in its service offerings, including:

  • Launch of new Private Connectivity FabricSM solutions generating $5 billion in new agreements.
  • Continued investment in capital expenditures focused on network enhancements, totaling $1,466 million for the first half of 2024.
  • Successful repurchase of approximately $75 million aggregate principal of senior notes, indicating a strategic approach to debt management.

Conclusion

Lumen Technologies, Inc. remains committed to its mission of empowering customers through innovative technology solutions while focusing on financial stability and growth in the rapidly evolving telecommunications landscape.



How Lumen Technologies, Inc. (LUMN) Works

Business Model

Lumen Technologies, Inc. operates primarily in the telecommunications sector, providing a range of services including data, voice, and IP services to various customer segments, such as large enterprises, mid-market businesses, and mass markets. The company focuses on enhancing its fiber optic network capabilities and expanding its Quantum Fiber offerings.

Financial Performance

As of June 30, 2024, Lumen reported total operating revenue of $6.558 billion, a decrease from $7.399 billion in the same period in 2023, indicating a decline of approximately 11%. This decline is attributed to the sale of the EMEA business and select CDN contracts.

Period Operating Revenue (in billions) Net Income (Loss) (in millions) Basic Earnings Per Share
Q2 2024 $6.558 $(49) $(0.05)
Q2 2023 $7.399 $(8,736) $(8.88)

Segment Revenue Breakdown

Lumen's revenue is divided into two primary segments: Business and Mass Markets. The following table summarizes revenue from these segments for the six months ended June 30, 2024, compared to the previous year.

Segment Q2 2024 Revenue (in millions) Q2 2023 Revenue (in millions) % Change
Business $5,168 $5,876 (12%)
Mass Markets $1,390 $1,523 (9%)

Operating Expenses

Total operating expenses for the first half of 2024 were $6.378 billion, down from $15.430 billion in 2023, reflecting a significant reduction primarily due to the absence of goodwill impairment charges that affected 2023's expenses.

Expense Category Q2 2024 (in millions) Q2 2023 (in millions)
Cost of Services and Products $3,305 $3,557
Selling, General, and Administrative $1,565 $1,511
Depreciation and Amortization $1,491 $1,479
Goodwill Impairment $0 $8,793

Debt and Financing

As of June 30, 2024, Lumen reported consolidated secured indebtedness of $13.0 billion and unsecured indebtedness of $6.1 billion. The company has approximately $739 million of unused borrowing capacity under its revolving credit facilities.

Debt Type Outstanding Amount (in millions)
Secured Indebtedness $13,000
Unsecured Indebtedness $6,100

Cash Flow and Capital Expenditures

For the six months ended June 30, 2024, net cash provided by operating activities was $1.613 billion. The company projected capital expenditures between $3.1 billion and $3.3 billion for the full year of 2024, focused on enhancing network infrastructure.

Cash Flow Activity Amount (in millions)
Net Cash Provided by Operating Activities $1,613
Projected Capital Expenditures (2024) $3,100 - $3,300

Customer Receivables and Contract Balances

As of June 30, 2024, Lumen reported customer receivables of $1.263 billion and contract liabilities of $701 million.

Category Balance (in millions)
Customer Receivables $1,263
Contract Liabilities $701

Market Position and Outlook

Lumen focuses on transitioning to a more fiber-centric model, specifically through its Quantum Fiber initiative, which aims to enhance its service offerings and customer base in the competitive telecom landscape.



How Lumen Technologies, Inc. (LUMN) Makes Money

Revenue Overview

Lumen Technologies generates revenue through various segments, primarily focusing on Business and Mass Markets. For the six months ended June 30, 2024, the total consolidated operating revenue was $6.558 billion, down from $7.399 billion in the same period in 2023, representing an 11% decline.

Business Segment Revenue

The Business segment consists of several categories including Large Enterprise, Mid-Market Enterprise, Public Sector, Wholesale, and International. The revenue breakdown for the six months ended June 30, 2024, is as follows:

Segment Revenue (in millions) Change (%)
Large Enterprise $1,695 (6%)
Mid-Market Enterprise $964 (7%)
Public Sector $868 2%
Wholesale $1,453 (11%)
International and Other $188 (66%)
Total Business Segment Revenue $5,168 (12%)

Mass Markets Segment Revenue

The Mass Markets segment includes Fiber Broadband, Other Broadband, and Voice services. The revenue for this segment for the six months ended June 30, 2024, is detailed below:

Product Category Revenue (in millions) Change (%)
Fiber Broadband $351 13%
Other Broadband $613 (15%)
Voice and Other $426 (13%)
Total Mass Markets Revenue $1,390 (9%)

Operating Expenses

For the six months ended June 30, 2024, total operating expenses were $6.378 billion, significantly reduced from $15.430 billion in the same period in 2023. Key components of operating expenses include:

Expense Type Amount (in millions)
Cost of services and products $3,305
Selling, general and administrative $1,565
Depreciation and amortization $1,491
Goodwill impairment $0
Total Operating Expenses $6,378

Adjusted EBITDA

Adjusted EBITDA for Lumen Technologies for the six months ended June 30, 2024, was $1.682 billion, down from $2.264 billion in 2023. This indicates a decline of approximately 26% year-over-year.

Net Income (Loss)

For the six months ended June 30, 2024, Lumen Technologies reported a net income of $8 million compared to a net loss of $8.225 billion in the same period in 2023. The basic loss per share for the period was $(0.05).

Debt and Financing Activities

As of June 30, 2024, Lumen Technologies had total debt obligations amounting to approximately $11.970 billion. The company has engaged in various debt financing activities, including the issuance of new debt instruments.

Conclusion on Revenue Drivers

Lumen Technologies continues to focus on optimizing its service offerings and reducing operational costs. The company aims to enhance revenue through its Quantum Fiber initiative, targeting increased customer acquisition in fiber broadband services.

DCF model

Lumen Technologies, Inc. (LUMN) DCF Excel Template

    5-Year Financial Model

    40+ Charts & Metrics

    DCF & Multiple Valuation

    Free Email Support