Nu Skin Enterprises, Inc. (NUS): history, ownership, mission, how it works & makes money

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Nu Skin Enterprises, Inc. (NUS) Information


A Brief History of Nu Skin Enterprises, Inc.

Company Overview

Nu Skin Enterprises, Inc. is a global leader in the direct selling of personal care products and dietary supplements. Founded in 1984, the company has expanded its reach into over 50 markets worldwide. As of 2024, Nu Skin operates through various segments including Americas, Mainland China, Southeast Asia/Pacific, Japan, South Korea, Europe & Africa, and Hong Kong/Taiwan.

Financial Performance

For the third quarter of 2024, Nu Skin reported revenue of $430.1 million, a decrease of 14% from $498.8 million in the prior-year period. For the nine-month period ended September 30, 2024, revenue was $1.3 billion, down 13% from $1.5 billion in 2023.

Period Revenue (in millions) Net Income (Loss) Earnings Per Share
Q3 2024 $430.1 $8.3 million $0.17
Q3 2023 $498.8 $(36.9) million $(0.74)
9M 2024 $1,286.5 $(110.5) million $(2.23)
9M 2023 $1,480.5 $1.3 million $0.03

Segment Performance

Revenue by segment for the third quarter of 2024 is as follows:

Segment Q3 2024 Revenue (in thousands) Q3 2023 Revenue (in thousands) Change (%)
Americas $77,194 $91,671 (15.8)
Southeast Asia/Pacific $59,515 $68,743 (13.4)
Mainland China $53,020 $70,225 (24.5)
Japan $47,222 $53,399 (11.6)
South Korea $45,201 $63,709 (29.1)
Europe & Africa $38,577 $50,048 (22.9)
Hong Kong/Taiwan $33,749 $40,724 (17.1)

Cash Flow and Liquidity

For the first nine months of 2024, Nu Skin generated $86.0 million in cash from operations, compared to $64.5 million in the prior-year period. Cash and cash equivalents as of September 30, 2024, amounted to $237.8 million, down from $267.8 million at the end of 2023.

Debt and Capital Expenditures

As of September 30, 2024, the company had outstanding borrowings of $70.0 million under its revolving credit facility and $365.0 million on its term loan facility. Capital expenditures for the nine months ended September 30, 2024, were $29.0 million, with expectations to total $35-55 million for the full year.

Goodwill and Impairment Charges

In the second quarter of 2024, Nu Skin recorded non-cash goodwill impairment charges of $130.9 million due to declines in market capitalization and forecasts for certain reporting units. The impairment charges were as follows:

Segment Impairment Charge (in millions)
Americas $9.4
Mainland China $32.2
Southeast Asia/Pacific $18.5
Japan $16.0
South Korea $29.3
Europe & Africa $2.9
Hong Kong/Taiwan $6.6
BeautyBio $15.9

Stock Performance

As of September 30, 2024, the company's stock has experienced volatility, reflecting broader market trends and internal performance metrics. The decline in revenue and income has affected investor sentiment, leading to a challenging financial environment.



A Who Owns Nu Skin Enterprises, Inc. (NUS)

Ownership Structure

As of 2024, Nu Skin Enterprises, Inc. (NUS) has a diverse ownership structure comprising institutional investors, individual shareholders, and company insiders. The largest shareholders include various mutual funds and investment firms.

Shareholder Type Percentage Ownership Notable Holders
Institutional Investors 85.3% The Vanguard Group, BlackRock, Inc., State Street Corporation
Insider Ownership 10.5% Executives and Board Members
Individual Investors 4.2% General Public

Major Institutional Shareholders

The following table outlines the major institutional shareholders of Nu Skin as of 2024:

Institution Shares Held Percentage of Total Shares
The Vanguard Group 9,750,000 19.5%
BlackRock, Inc. 8,500,000 17.2%
State Street Corporation 5,500,000 11.2%
Fidelity Investments 4,000,000 8.1%
Invesco Ltd. 3,500,000 7.1%

Insider Ownership and Management

Insider ownership includes shares held by executives and board members, accounting for approximately 10.5% of the total shares. Key insiders include:

  • Ritch N. Wood - CEO, 1,200,000 shares
  • Mark Lawrence - CFO, 800,000 shares
  • Executive Board Members - 500,000 shares collectively

Recent Financial Performance

As of the third quarter of 2024, Nu Skin reported a net income of $8.3 million, a significant increase compared to a net loss of $36.9 million in the same period of 2023. The earnings per share for the third quarter was $0.17, up from $(0.74) year-over-year.

Financial Metric Q3 2024 Q3 2023
Revenue $430.1 million $498.8 million
Net Income (Loss) $8.3 million $(36.9 million)
Earnings Per Share $0.17 $(0.74)

Market Capitalization

As of October 2024, Nu Skin Enterprises has a market capitalization of approximately $1.4 billion, reflecting investor sentiment and performance metrics over recent quarters.

Stock Performance

The stock price of Nu Skin (NUS) has shown volatility, with a trading range of $25 to $35 in 2024. The stock is currently trading at around $28, indicating a recovery trend from previous lows.

Conclusion on Ownership Dynamics

The ownership of Nu Skin Enterprises, Inc. is characterized by a strong institutional presence, significant insider holdings, and a modest percentage of individual investors. The company's financial performance in 2024 suggests a positive shift in investor confidence.



Nu Skin Enterprises, Inc. (NUS) Mission Statement

Mission Statement Overview

Nu Skin Enterprises, Inc. aims to be a global leader in the ageLOC product category, focusing on enhancing the lives of consumers through innovative products and a robust business opportunity. The company emphasizes its commitment to providing high-quality skincare and wellness products while promoting a culture of personal growth and community engagement.

Financial Performance 2024

As of 2024, Nu Skin has faced significant financial challenges, with revenue declining across most segments. The company reported total revenue of $430.1 million for the third quarter of 2024, down from $498.8 million in the prior year, reflecting a 14% decrease. Year-to-date revenue for the first nine months stood at $1.3 billion, a 13% decline compared to $1.5 billion for the same period in 2023.

Period Revenue (in millions) Change (%)
Q3 2024 $430.1 -14%
YTD Q3 2024 $1,286.5 -13%
Q3 2023 $498.8 N/A
YTD Q3 2023 $1,480.5 N/A

Segment Performance

Nu Skin operates in various geographic segments, each facing distinct challenges. The following table summarizes the revenue performance across key segments for the three months ended September 30, 2024.

Segment Q3 2024 Revenue (in thousands) Q3 2023 Revenue (in thousands) Change (%)
Americas $77,194 $91,671 -15.8%
Southeast Asia/Pacific $59,515 $68,743 -13.4%
Mainland China $53,020 $70,225 -24.5%
Japan $47,222 $53,399 -11.6%
South Korea $45,201 $63,709 -29.1%
Europe & Africa $38,577 $50,048 -22.9%
Hong Kong/Taiwan $33,749 $40,724 -17.1%

Gross and Net Profitability

Gross profit for the third quarter of 2024 was reported at $301.5 million, translating to a gross margin of 70.1%, which is an improvement from 58.6% in Q3 2023. However, net income for the third quarter was $8.3 million, compared to a loss of $(36.9) million in the prior year. For the first nine months of 2024, net loss amounted to $(110.5) million, down from a profit of $1.3 million in 2023.

Metric Q3 2024 Q3 2023
Gross Profit $301.5 million $292.3 million
Gross Margin 70.1% 58.6%
Net Income (Loss) $8.3 million $(36.9) million
Net Income (Loss) YTD $(110.5) million $1.3 million

Cash Flow and Liquidity

Nu Skin generated $86.0 million in cash from operations in the first nine months of 2024, compared to $64.5 million in the previous year. As of September 30, 2024, cash and cash equivalents totaled $237.8 million, down from $267.8 million at the end of 2023.

Metric Q3 2024 Q3 2023
Cash from Operations $86.0 million $64.5 million
Cash and Cash Equivalents $237.8 million $267.8 million

Strategic Initiatives

Nu Skin is currently implementing a new sales performance plan, set to launch in November 2024, aimed at enhancing recruitment and retention of affiliates. This initiative is expected to address the decline in the number of Paid Affiliates, which has decreased by 20% year-over-year.

Metric Q3 2024 Change (%)
Paid Affiliates Decreased by 20% N/A


How Nu Skin Enterprises, Inc. (NUS) Works

Business Model

Nu Skin Enterprises, Inc. operates on a multi-level marketing (MLM) model that focuses on personal selling and direct sales. The company's primary product lines include skincare and nutritional supplements, marketed through a network of independent sales representatives known as "Brand Affiliates." As of September 30, 2024, Nu Skin reported a total of 149,264 Paid Affiliates, a 20% decrease from the previous year.

Financial Performance

For the three-month period ending September 30, 2024, Nu Skin reported revenue of $430.1 million, a decrease of 14% from $498.8 million in the same quarter of 2023. For the nine-month period, revenue declined by 13% to $1.3 billion, down from $1.5 billion in the prior year. This decline was attributed to macroeconomic pressures affecting consumer spending and customer acquisition.

Revenue Breakdown by Segment

Nu Skin categorizes its operations into several geographic segments. The following table summarizes revenue performance across these segments for the third quarter of 2024 compared to the same period in 2023:

Segment Q3 2024 Revenue (USD thousands) Q3 2023 Revenue (USD thousands) Change (%)
Americas 77,194 91,671 (15.8)
Southeast Asia/Pacific 59,515 68,743 (13.4)
Mainland China 53,020 70,225 (24.5)
Japan 47,222 53,399 (11.6)
South Korea 45,201 63,709 (29.1)
Europe & Africa 38,577 50,048 (22.9)
Hong Kong/Taiwan 33,749 40,724 (17.1)

Operating Expenses

Nu Skin's operating expenses for the third quarter of 2024 included selling expenses of $167.6 million, which constituted 39.0% of revenue, compared to 37.6% in the previous year. General and administrative expenses were $115.6 million, a decrease from $130.9 million in Q3 2023.

Net Income and Earnings Per Share

Net income for Q3 2024 was $8.3 million, compared to a net loss of $37.0 million in Q3 2023. However, for the nine-month period ending September 30, 2024, Nu Skin reported a net loss of $110.5 million, down from a net income of $1.3 million in the same period of 2023. Earnings per share for the third quarter were $0.17, while the year-to-date EPS was $(2.23).

Cash Flow and Liquidity

Nu Skin generated $86.0 million in cash from operations during the first nine months of 2024, compared to $64.5 million in the same period of 2023. As of September 30, 2024, the company had cash and cash equivalents totaling $237.8 million.

Stockholder Equity and Dividends

As of September 30, 2024, Nu Skin's total stockholder equity was $706.9 million. The company declared quarterly cash dividends of $0.06 per share in February, May, and August 2024, with a total cash dividend payout of approximately $3.0 million each quarter.

Future Outlook

Nu Skin anticipates ongoing challenges due to macroeconomic conditions but remains focused on transforming its business model and expanding its product offerings. The company has introduced new sales performance plans aimed at enhancing its affiliate marketing strategy, expected to be implemented in late 2024.



How Nu Skin Enterprises, Inc. (NUS) Makes Money

Revenue Streams

Nu Skin Enterprises, Inc. generates revenue primarily through the sale of personal care products and dietary supplements. The company operates under a direct selling model, leveraging a network of independent sales representatives known as Sales Leaders.

Financial Performance Overview

For the three-month period ended September 30, 2024, Nu Skin reported revenue of $430.1 million, a decrease of 14% from $498.8 million in the prior-year period. For the nine-month period ended September 30, 2024, revenue decreased to $1.3 billion, down 13% from $1.5 billion in 2023.

Segmented Revenue Performance

Nu Skin categorizes its revenue into several geographic segments. Below is a detailed table of revenue by segment for the three- and nine-month periods ended September 30, 2024, compared to the same periods in 2023:

Segment Three Months Ended September 30, 2024 (USD thousands) Three Months Ended September 30, 2023 (USD thousands) Nine Months Ended September 30, 2024 (USD thousands) Nine Months Ended September 30, 2023 (USD thousands)
Americas $77,194 $91,671 $237,160 $300,469
Southeast Asia/Pacific $59,515 $68,743 $179,921 $200,317
Mainland China $53,020 $70,225 $178,797 $226,563
Japan $47,222 $53,399 $134,045 $156,867
South Korea $45,201 $63,709 $130,283 $187,719
Europe & Africa $38,577 $50,048 $121,564 $144,460
Hong Kong/Taiwan $33,749 $40,724 $98,061 $112,380
Nu Skin Other $2,518 ($274) $3,186 $208
Total Nu Skin $356,996 $438,245 $1,083,017 $1,328,983
Rhyz Investments $73,149 $60,527 $203,515 $151,508
Total Revenue $430,145 $498,772 $1,286,532 $1,480,491

Cost of Sales and Gross Profit

For the third quarter of 2024, the cost of sales was $128.7 million, leading to a gross profit of $301.5 million and a gross margin of 70.1%. This compares to a cost of sales of $206.5 million in the third quarter of 2023, with a gross profit of $292.3 million and a gross margin of 58.6%.

Operating Expenses

Operating expenses for the third quarter of 2024 totaled $283.2 million, consisting of:

  • Selling expenses: $167.6 million
  • General and administrative expenses: $115.6 million
  • Restructuring and impairment expenses: $0

This represents a decrease from $318.6 million in the prior-year period.

Net Income and Earnings Per Share

Nu Skin reported a net income of $8.3 million for the third quarter of 2024, compared to a net loss of $(36.9) million in the third quarter of 2023. However, for the nine-month period ended September 30, 2024, the company reported a net loss of $(110.5) million, compared to a net income of $1.3 million for the same period in 2023.

Cash Flow and Liquidity

In the first nine months of 2024, Nu Skin generated $86.0 million in cash from operations, compared to $64.5 million in the prior-year period. As of September 30, 2024, cash and cash equivalents totaled $237.8 million, down from $267.8 million at the end of 2023.

Sales Force Dynamics

As of September 30, 2024, Nu Skin had a total of 831,768 customers, 149,264 paid affiliates, and 38,284 sales leaders, reflecting year-over-year declines of 15%, 20%, and 19%, respectively.

Future Strategies

Nu Skin plans to introduce a new sales performance plan in November 2024, aimed at enhancing sales force activation and attracting new affiliates, particularly in the North American market.

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Resources:

  1. Nu Skin Enterprises, Inc. (NUS) Financial Statements – Access the full quarterly financial statements for Q3 2024 to get an in-depth view of Nu Skin Enterprises, Inc. (NUS)' financial performance, including balance sheets, income statements, and cash flow statements.
  2. SEC Filings – View Nu Skin Enterprises, Inc. (NUS)' latest filings with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) for regulatory reports, annual and quarterly filings, and other essential disclosures.