Schlumberger Limited (SLB): history, ownership, mission, how it works & makes money

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Schlumberger Limited (SLB) Information


A Brief History of Schlumberger Limited

Schlumberger Limited, a leading provider of technology and services for the oil and gas industry, has evolved significantly since its founding in 1926. The company was established in France by brothers Conrad and Marcel Schlumberger, initially focusing on the development of electrical resistivity measurements in oil wells. Over the decades, Schlumberger expanded its operations globally, becoming a key player in oilfield services.

Recent Developments (2024)

As of 2024, Schlumberger continues to demonstrate strong financial performance. The company's total revenue for the first nine months of 2024 reached $27.0 billion, a 12% increase from $24.1 billion in the same period of 2023. This growth was driven primarily by the acquisition of the Aker Solutions subsea business, which was completed in late 2023, contributing significantly to international revenue growth, particularly in the Middle East and Asia.

Financial Overview

In the third quarter of 2024, Schlumberger reported revenue of $9.2 billion, with a net income of $1.2 billion, reflecting a strong operational performance amid fluctuating oil prices. The company’s earnings before interest and taxes (EBIT) for the same quarter stood at $1.5 billion, showcasing a robust margin expansion driven by cost optimization and increased adoption of digital products.

Financial Metrics Q3 2024 Q3 2023 9M 2024 9M 2023
Total Revenue $9.2 billion $8.3 billion $27.0 billion $24.1 billion
Net Income $1.2 billion $1.0 billion $3.5 billion $3.1 billion
EBIT $1.5 billion $1.4 billion $4.5 billion $4.0 billion
Free Cash Flow $2.4 billion $1.8 billion $2.4 billion $1.8 billion

Segment Performance

Schlumberger's revenue is segmented into four main categories: Digital & Integration, Reservoir Performance, Well Construction, and Production Systems. In 2024, the Digital & Integration segment generated $3.1 billion, reflecting a 10% increase year-over-year, driven by the growing demand for its cloud and AI-based services. Reservoir Performance revenue was $5.4 billion, up 11%, primarily due to increased activity in stimulation and intervention services.

Segment Revenue Q3 2024 9M 2024
Digital & Integration $1.1 billion $3.1 billion
Reservoir Performance $1.8 billion $5.4 billion
Well Construction $3.3 billion $10.1 billion
Production Systems $3.1 billion $8.9 billion

Market Position and Future Outlook

Schlumberger's strategic focus on digital transformation and operational efficiencies has positioned it to capitalize on emerging market opportunities. The company has a total backlog of $5.2 billion as of September 30, 2024, indicating strong future revenue potential. Additionally, the firm is committed to returning value to shareholders, having increased its quarterly dividend to $0.275 per share, up from $0.25 in early 2024.

As the energy sector evolves, Schlumberger aims to leverage its technological advancements and global footprint to maintain its leadership position in oilfield services.



A Who Owns Schlumberger Limited (SLB)

Major Shareholders

As of 2024, Schlumberger Limited (SLB) has a diverse ownership structure. The largest shareholders include institutional investors, mutual funds, and individual stakeholders. The top institutional investors are as follows:

Institution Shares Owned Ownership Percentage
The Vanguard Group, Inc. 8.5 million 6.0%
BlackRock, Inc. 7.8 million 5.5%
State Street Corporation 6.1 million 4.3%
Wellington Management Group LLP 5.9 million 4.2%
Invesco Ltd. 4.2 million 3.0%

Insider Ownership

Insider ownership is a crucial aspect of Schlumberger's equity structure. Key executives and board members hold significant shares:

Name Position Shares Owned
Olivier Le Peuch CEO 1.2 million
Simon Ayat CFO 0.9 million
Patricia L. Hatter Board Member 0.5 million
R. Scott Rowe Board Member 0.4 million

Recent Shareholder Activities

As of September 30, 2024, SLB has been engaged in a significant share repurchase program, reflecting a commitment to returning value to shareholders. The cumulative repurchase under this program is approximately:

Time Period Total Cost (in millions) Total Shares Purchased (in millions) Average Price Paid per Share
2024 (YTD) $1,236 26.6 $46.47
2023 $594 11.5 $51.66

Dividend Information

In January 2024, Schlumberger announced a 10% increase in its quarterly cash dividend, raising it from $0.25 to $0.275 per share. Dividends paid during the first nine months of 2024 and 2023 were:

Year Dividends Paid (in millions)
2024 $1,144
2023 $961

Market Performance

As of September 30, 2024, SLB's stock performance has shown resilience in the market, with significant activity noted in its revenue and earnings:

Metric Q3 2024 Q3 2023
Total Revenue (in millions) $9,159 $8,310
Net Income (attributable to SLB) (in millions) $1,186 $1,123
Earnings per Share (EPS) $0.83 $0.78

Conclusion

Schlumberger Limited's ownership structure as of 2024 illustrates a balanced mix of institutional and insider ownership, alongside active shareholder engagement through repurchase and dividend initiatives. The company's financial metrics reflect a positive trajectory in revenue and profitability, indicating strong market positioning.



Schlumberger Limited (SLB) Mission Statement

Overview of Mission Statement

Schlumberger Limited’s mission statement emphasizes its commitment to providing technology and services that enhance the performance of its customers in the oil and gas industry. The company aims to drive innovation through its advanced digital solutions and operational expertise.

Core Values

  • Integrity: Upholding the highest ethical standards in all operations.
  • Innovation: Continuously developing new technologies to improve efficiency.
  • Performance: Delivering high-quality services that meet customer expectations.
  • Collaboration: Building relationships with stakeholders to achieve mutual success.

Financial Highlights (2024)

As of September 30, 2024, Schlumberger reported significant financial metrics that reflect its operational performance:

Metric Q3 2024 Q3 2023 Nine Months 2024 Nine Months 2023
Revenue (in millions) $9,159 $8,310 $27,005 $24,145
Net Income (in millions) $1,218 $1,136 $3,461 $3,127
Earnings per Share (EPS) $0.83 $0.78 $2.34 $2.14
Dividends Paid (in millions) $1,176 N/A $3,366 $3,091
Cash and Short-term Investments (in millions) $3,086 $2,488 $3,086 $2,488

Investment and Growth Strategy

Schlumberger is focused on strategic investments to enhance its technological capabilities and expand its service offerings. The company anticipates capital investments of approximately $2.6 billion for the full year 2024, consistent with 2023 levels.

Shareholder Returns

In January 2024, Schlumberger announced a 10% increase in its quarterly cash dividend, raising it from $0.25 to $0.275 per share, effective April 2024. The company also repurchased approximately $1.236 billion of its common stock during the first nine months of 2024.

Recent Joint Ventures and Acquisitions

In 2024, Schlumberger formed a joint venture with Aker Carbon Capture ASA, known as SLB Capturi™, aimed at advancing carbon capture technologies. The initial investment was NOK 4.1 billion ($0.4 billion) for an 80% stake in Aker Carbon Capture Holdings AS.

Geographic Revenue Breakdown

Revenue distribution across different regions highlights the company's global presence:

Region Q3 2024 Revenue (in millions) Q3 2023 Revenue (in millions)
North America $1,687 $1,643
Latin America $1,689 $1,681
Europe & Africa $2,434 $2,091
Middle East & Asia $3,302 $2,842

Future Outlook

Schlumberger continues to position itself for future growth by enhancing its technological capabilities and focusing on sustainable energy solutions. The company’s strategic initiatives aim to meet the evolving needs of its customers while delivering strong returns to shareholders.



How Schlumberger Limited (SLB) Works

Business Segments

Schlumberger operates through multiple segments, each contributing to its overall revenue and operational efficiency:

  • Digital & Integration
  • Reservoir Performance
  • Well Construction
  • Production Systems

Financial Performance Overview

For the nine months ended September 30, 2024, Schlumberger reported total revenue of $27.0 billion, a 12% increase year-over-year compared to $24.1 billion in the same period of 2023. The revenue breakdown by segment is as follows:

Segment Revenue (2024) Revenue (2023)
Digital & Integration $3,091 million $2,822 million
Reservoir Performance $5,368 million $4,826 million
Well Construction $10,090 million $10,052 million
Production Systems $8,946 million $6,888 million
Eliminations & Other $(490) million $(443) million

Geographical Revenue Distribution

The revenue generated by geographical area for the third quarter of 2024 is detailed below:

Region Revenue (Q3 2024) Revenue (Q3 2023)
North America $1,687 million $1,643 million
Latin America $1,689 million $1,681 million
Europe & Africa $2,434 million $2,091 million
Middle East & Asia $3,302 million $2,842 million
Other $47 million $53 million

Net Income and Earnings Per Share

Schlumberger's net income attributable to the company for the nine months ended September 30, 2024, was $3,366 million, resulting in a diluted earnings per share of $2.34. This represents an increase compared to a net income of $3,091 million and diluted earnings per share of $2.14 for the same period in 2023.

Capital Investments and Dividends

Capital investments for the first nine months of 2024 were $1.9 billion, matching the same figure for 2023. The total expected capital investments for the full year 2024 are approximately $2.6 billion.

As of January 2024, Schlumberger announced a 10% increase in its quarterly cash dividend, raising it from $0.25 to $0.275 per share.

Share Repurchase Program

Schlumberger has repurchased approximately $3.0 billion of its common stock under its $10 billion share repurchase program. The table below summarizes the activity under this program:

Period Total Cost (in millions) Total Shares Purchased (in millions) Average Price per Share
Nine months ended September 30, 2024 $1,236 26.6 $46.47
Nine months ended September 30, 2023 $594 11.5 $51.66

Debt and Liquidity

As of September 30, 2024, Schlumberger reported long-term debt of $11.864 billion. The company maintains a robust liquidity position with cash and short-term investments totaling $4.462 billion.

The net debt position stood at $(8.461 billion), reflecting cash and investments available to offset long-term obligations.

Research and Development Expenses

Research and engineering expenses for the third quarter of 2024 totaled $187 million, while general and administrative expenses were $90 million.

Operational Highlights

In 2024, Schlumberger has emphasized cost optimization and the adoption of digital solutions, contributing to its earnings growth and margin expansion despite challenges in short-cycle activity growth.



How Schlumberger Limited (SLB) Makes Money

Revenue Segmentation

Schlumberger generates revenue through four primary business segments: Digital & Integration, Reservoir Performance, Well Construction, and Production Systems. For the nine months ended September 30, 2024, revenue from these segments is as follows:

Segment Revenue (in millions) Income Before Taxes (in millions)
Digital & Integration $3,091 $965
Reservoir Performance $5,368 $1,082
Well Construction $10,090 $2,145
Production Systems $8,946 $1,392
Eliminations & Other ($490) ($180)

Digital & Integration

In 2024, Digital & Integration revenue was $3.1 billion, marking a 10% increase year-on-year. This growth is driven by higher adoption of cloud, AI, and edge technology solutions. The pretax operating margin for this segment stands at 31%, although it declined by 69 basis points compared to the previous year due to increased costs associated with Asset Performance Solutions (APS).

Reservoir Performance

Reservoir Performance generated $5.4 billion in revenue for the nine months ended September 30, 2024, an increase of 11% year-on-year. Approximately 75% of this growth originated from the Middle East & Asia. The segment's pretax operating margin is 20%, an increase of 167 basis points year-on-year, reflecting improved pricing and higher activity levels.

Well Construction

Revenue from Well Construction was $10.1 billion, essentially flat year-on-year. International revenue grew by 5%, mainly in the Middle East & Asia, while North America saw a 15% reduction in revenue due to lower drilling activity. The pretax operating margin for this segment is 21%.

Production Systems

Production Systems revenue reached $8.9 billion, representing a 30% increase year-on-year, largely due to the acquisition of the Aker subsea business. Excluding this acquisition, the revenue grew by 8%. The pretax operating margin improved to 16%, an increase of 391 basis points, driven by execution efficiency and improved pricing.

Geographic Revenue Distribution

Revenue by geographic area for the nine months ended September 30, 2024, is as follows:

Region Revenue (in millions)
North America $4,929
Latin America $5,084
Europe & Africa $7,199
Middle East & Asia $9,650
Other $143

Financial Performance

For the nine months ended September 30, 2024, Schlumberger reported a total revenue of $27.0 billion, reflecting a 12% increase year-on-year. Net income attributable to SLB for this period was $3.4 billion, with earnings per share at $2.36.

Cash Flow and Capital Management

Net cash provided by operating activities was $4.2 billion for the nine months ended September 30, 2024. Capital investments, including capital expenditures and APS investments, totaled $1.9 billion during the same period. SLB plans to maintain capital investments at approximately $2.6 billion for the full year 2024.

Shareholder Returns

In January 2024, Schlumberger announced a 10% increase in its quarterly cash dividend from $0.25 to $0.275 per share, effective April 2024. Dividends paid during the first nine months of 2024 totaled $1.1 billion, compared to $961 million during the same period in 2023.

Stock Buyback Program

As of September 30, 2024, Schlumberger has repurchased approximately $3.0 billion in shares under its $10 billion share repurchase program. The total cost and average price per share for the nine months ended September 30, 2024, is summarized below:

Total Cost (in millions) Total Shares Purchased (in millions) Average Price per Share
$1,236 26.6 $46.47

Debt Management

As of September 30, 2024, Schlumberger's long-term debt stood at $11.9 billion, with a net debt of $(8.5) billion, reflecting cash and short-term investments exceeding total debt. Interest expense for the first nine months of 2024 was $370 million.

Market Position and Strategic Initiatives

SLB is strategically positioned to capture growth in long-cycle projects, particularly in deepwater and gas markets. The company continues to focus on cost optimization and the adoption of digital technologies to enhance operational efficiency and profitability.

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Article updated on 8 Nov 2024

Resources:

  • Schlumberger Limited (SLB) Financial Statements – Access the full quarterly financial statements for Q3 2024 to get an in-depth view of Schlumberger Limited (SLB)' financial performance, including balance sheets, income statements, and cash flow statements.
  • SEC Filings – View Schlumberger Limited (SLB)' latest filings with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) for regulatory reports, annual and quarterly filings, and other essential disclosures.