Snowflake Inc. (SNOW): history, ownership, mission, how it works & makes money

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A Brief History of Snowflake Inc.

Company Overview

Snowflake Inc., founded in 2012, specializes in cloud-based data warehousing services. It has rapidly grown to become a leader in data analytics, enabling organizations to store, manage, and analyze data efficiently across various cloud platforms.

Financial Performance as of July 31, 2024

As of July 31, 2024, Snowflake reported total revenue of $1.70 billion for the six months ended, reflecting a 31% increase compared to $1.30 billion for the same period in 2023. The product revenue alone reached $1.62 billion, up 32% from the previous year.

Metric Six Months Ended July 31, 2024 Six Months Ended July 31, 2023 % Change
Total Revenue $1,697.5 million $1,297.6 million 31%
Product Revenue $1,618.8 million $1,230.3 million 32%
Net Loss ($635.6 million) ($453.4 million) 40%
Gross Profit $1,136.9 million $869.8 million 31%

Customer Metrics

As of July 31, 2024, Snowflake had 510 customers with product revenue exceeding $1 million, an increase from 399 such customers in the previous year. This group represented approximately 65% of total product revenue.

Stock Performance and Market Capitalization

As of July 31, 2024, Snowflake's stock was trading at approximately $135.29 per share, with an available repurchase amount of $491.9 million under its stock buyback program. The company repurchased 5,939 shares during the six months ended July 31, 2024, totaling $916.3 million.

Stock Metric Value
Current Share Price $135.29
Shares Repurchased 5,939
Total Repurchase Amount $916.3 million
Remaining Repurchase Authorization $491.9 million

Operational Highlights

Snowflake's net revenue retention rate was 127% as of July 31, 2024, indicating strong customer satisfaction and growth among existing clients. The company has continued to invest heavily in research and development, with expenses totaling $848.5 million for the six months ended July 31, 2024, a 43% increase from the prior year.

Operational Metric Value
Net Revenue Retention Rate 127%
R&D Expenses $848.5 million
Total Headcount 3,235

Equity and Valuation

As of July 31, 2024, Snowflake's total stockholders' equity stood at $4.13 billion. The accumulated deficit increased to $5.63 billion, reflecting ongoing investments in growth and expansion.

Equity Metric Value
Total Stockholders' Equity $4.13 billion
Accumulated Deficit ($5.63 billion)


A Who Owns Snowflake Inc. (SNOW)

Major Shareholders

As of 2024, the ownership structure of Snowflake Inc. (SNOW) is comprised of various institutional and individual investors. The largest shareholders include:

Shareholder Ownership Percentage Type of Ownership
Vanguard Group, Inc. 8.6% Institutional
BlackRock, Inc. 8.2% Institutional
Wellington Management Company, LLP 7.4% Institutional
FMR LLC (Fidelity) 6.3% Institutional
Baillie Gifford & Co. 5.7% Institutional
Other Institutional Investors 30.8% Institutional
Insider Ownership 2.5% Individual

Stock Performance and Repurchase Activity

In the first half of 2024, Snowflake Inc. executed a significant stock repurchase program, purchasing 5.9 million shares for an aggregate price of $916.3 million at a weighted-average price of $154.30 per share. As of July 31, 2024, $491.9 million remained available for future repurchases under this program.

Equity Incentive Plans

Snowflake has established the 2020 Equity Incentive Plan, which allows for the issuance of various forms of equity compensation. As of February 1, 2024, the shares available for grant under this plan increased by 16.7 million shares.

Stockholder Equity Analysis

As of July 31, 2024, the total stockholders' equity was reported at $4.13 billion, with the following components:

Component Amount (in thousands)
Class A Common Stock $34
Treasury Stock $(62,800)
Additional Paid-in Capital $9,822,965
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss $(5,379)
Accumulated Deficit $(5,625,819)
Total Equity $4,129,001
Noncontrolling Interest $8,587
Total Stockholders' Equity $4,137,588

Performance Metrics

Key performance metrics as of July 31, 2024, include:

Metric Value
Net Revenue Retention Rate 127%
Customers with Revenue > $1 Million 510
Remaining Performance Obligations $5,230.8 million

Conclusion on Ownership Dynamics

Snowflake's ownership is characterized by significant institutional investment, a structured equity compensation plan, and active stock repurchase initiatives, reflecting its strategic focus on shareholder value enhancement as of 2024.



Snowflake Inc. (SNOW) Mission Statement

Snowflake Inc. aims to provide a cloud-based data platform that enables customers to consolidate data into a single source of truth, driving meaningful insights and facilitating data sharing and collaboration across organizations. The company emphasizes a customer-centric approach, focusing on consumption-based pricing that allows clients to pay only for the resources they use. Snowflake's mission is anchored in its commitment to innovation and growth in the realms of data science, artificial intelligence, and machine learning.

Financial Overview

As of July 31, 2024, Snowflake reported the following key financial metrics:

Metric Value
Total Revenue (Q2 2024) $868.8 million
Total Revenue (Q2 2023) $674.0 million
Net Loss (Q2 2024) $(317.8) million
Net Loss (Q2 2023) $(227.3) million
Gross Profit (Q2 2024) $580.7 million
Gross Profit Margin (Q2 2024) 67%
Operating Loss (Q2 2024) $(355.3) million
Cash and Cash Equivalents $1.3 billion
Customers with Trailing 12-Month Product Revenue > $1 million 510
Forbes Global 2000 Customers 736

Key Business Metrics

Snowflake tracks several key business metrics to evaluate its performance:

Metric Value (July 31, 2024) Value (January 31, 2024)
Net Revenue Retention Rate 127% 131%
Remaining Performance Obligations $5.2 billion $5.2 billion
Free Cash Flow (Q2 2024) $58.8 million $331.5 million

Stock Performance

As of July 31, 2024, Snowflake's Class A common stock was trading at approximately $154.30 per share, reflecting a strategic stock repurchase program initiated by the company. The board authorized a repurchase program of up to $2.5 billion, expanding the total authorization to $4.5 billion as of August 2024.

Conclusion on Mission Statement Alignment

Snowflake's mission statement is reflected in its robust financial performance and commitment to innovation. The company has consistently invested in research and development, focusing on expanding its platform's capabilities in AI and machine learning, which are central to its growth strategy.



How Snowflake Inc. (SNOW) Works

Business Model

Snowflake Inc. operates as a cloud-based data platform, providing solutions for data storage, processing, and analytics. The company utilizes a unique architecture that separates storage and compute, allowing users to scale resources independently, optimizing cost and performance.

Financial Performance

As of July 31, 2024, Snowflake reported the following financial metrics:

Metric Q2 2024 Q2 2023 Change (%)
Total Revenue $868.8 million $674.0 million 29%
Product Revenue $829.3 million $640.2 million 30%
Gross Profit $580.7 million $455.6 million 27%
Operating Loss $(355.3) million $(285.4) million 24%
Net Loss $(317.8) million $(227.3) million 40%
Net Loss per Share $(0.95) $(0.69) 38%

Customer Metrics

As of July 31, 2024, Snowflake had the following customer-related statistics:

Metric Q2 2024 Q2 2023
Net Revenue Retention Rate 127% 142%
Customers with Revenue >$1 Million 510 399
Forbes Global 2000 Customers 736 698
Remaining Performance Obligations $5.2 billion $3.5 billion

Operating Expenses

For the six months ended July 31, 2024, Snowflake's operating expenses were broken down as follows:

Expense Type Amount (in millions)
Sales and Marketing $801.4 million
Research and Development $848.5 million
General and Administrative $190.9 million
Total Operating Expenses $1,840.8 million

Cash Flow and Liquidity

As of July 31, 2024, Snowflake's cash, cash equivalents, and investments totaled:

Metric Amount (in billions)
Cash and Cash Equivalents $3.9 billion

Stock Performance and Repurchase Program

In the second quarter of 2024, Snowflake repurchased:

Metric Amount
Shares Repurchased 5.9 million shares
Aggregate Purchase Price $916.3 million
Weighted-Average Price per Share $154.30

As of July 31, 2024, Snowflake had $491.9 million remaining for future stock repurchases under its program.



How Snowflake Inc. (SNOW) Makes Money

Revenue Streams

Snowflake Inc. primarily generates revenue through fees charged for compute, storage, and data transfer resources consumed on its platform. In June 2024, Snowflake allowed customers to select these resources separately, enhancing flexibility in billing.

Financial Performance Overview

As of July 31, 2024, Snowflake reported the following financial metrics:

Financial Metric Q2 2024 Q2 2023 % Change
Total Revenue $868,823,000 $674,018,000 29%
Product Revenue $829,250,000 $640,209,000 30%
Professional Services Revenue $39,573,000 $33,809,000 17%
Gross Profit $580,745,000 $455,626,000 27%
Operating Loss $(355,303,000) $(285,407,000) 24%
Net Loss $(317,770,000) $(227,320,000) 40%

Customer Metrics

As of July 31, 2024, Snowflake had:

  • 10,249 total customers, up from 9,424 in January 2024.
  • 736 customers from the Forbes Global 2000 list, contributing approximately 42% of total revenue for the six months ended July 31, 2024.
  • Net revenue retention rate of 127%.
  • 510 customers with trailing 12-month product revenue greater than $1 million.

Cost Structure

For the three months ended July 31, 2024, Snowflake’s operating expenses were as follows:

Expense Category Q2 2024 Q2 2023
Sales and Marketing $400,625,000 $343,288,000
Research and Development $437,660,000 $313,996,000
General and Administrative $97,763,000 $83,749,000
Total Operating Expenses $936,048,000 $741,033,000

Stock Performance and Buybacks

In August 2024, Snowflake's board authorized an additional $2.5 billion for stock repurchases, extending the buyback program until March 2027. As of July 31, 2024, the company had repurchased 5.9 million shares for $916.3 million at an average price of $154.30 per share.

Liquidity and Cash Flow

As of July 31, 2024, Snowflake reported:

Liquidity Metric Amount
Cash, Cash Equivalents, and Investments $3.9 billion
Remaining Performance Obligations $5.2 billion

For the six months ended July 31, 2024, Snowflake's net cash provided by operating activities was $425,333,000 compared to $382,635,000 for the same period in 2023.

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