Breaking Down Ashford Hospitality Trust, Inc. (AHT) Financial Health: Key Insights for Investors

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Understanding Ashford Hospitality Trust, Inc. (AHT) Revenue Streams

Understanding Ashford Hospitality Trust, Inc.'s Revenue Streams

Primary Revenue Sources:

  • Rooms revenue represented $264.3 million for the three months ended September 30, 2024.
  • Total hotel revenue for the same period was $276.0 million.
  • Comparable hotel revenue for the three months ended September 30, 2024, was $271.7 million.

Year-over-Year Revenue Growth Rate

For the three months ended September 30, 2024, total hotel revenue decreased by 19.29% compared to $341.999 million in the same period of 2023. For the nine months ended September 30, 2024, total hotel revenue was $895.1 million, representing a decrease of 14.15% from $1.042 billion in 2023.

Contribution of Different Business Segments to Overall Revenue

Segment Revenue (in thousands) Percentage of Total Revenue
Rooms Revenue $212,961 77.0%
Food and Beverage Revenue $43,058 15.6%
Other Revenue $20,000 7.4%

Analysis of Significant Changes in Revenue Streams

The revenue from rooms decreased by 21.22% year-over-year, from $270.3 million in 2023 to $212.9 million in 2024. This decline was attributed to a 3.02% drop in occupancy rates, which fell to 70.82%.

Average Daily Rate (ADR) increased by 2.27%, reaching $186.44, which indicates that while occupancy declined, the revenue per room increased.

Summary of Key Revenue Metrics

Metric Q3 2024 Q3 2023 Variance (%)
Total Hotel Revenue $276,019 $341,999 (19.29)
Rooms Revenue $212,961 $270,325 (21.22)
Occupancy Rate (%) 70.82 72.22 (1.94)
ADR ($) $186.44 $182.31 2.27

For the nine months ended September 30, 2024, total hotel revenue was $895.1 million, a decrease of 14.15% from $1.042 billion in 2023. The comparable hotel revenue for the nine months was $841.8 million, reflecting an increase of 1.17% year-over-year.




A Deep Dive into Ashford Hospitality Trust, Inc. (AHT) Profitability

Profitability Metrics

Gross Profit Margin: For the third quarter of 2024, the gross profit margin was 11.84%, down from 13.05% in the third quarter of 2023. This reflects a decrease of 1.21% year-over-year.

Operating Profit Margin: The hotel EBITDA margin for the third quarter of 2024 was 26.02%, compared to 28.50% in the same period of 2023, indicating a decline of 2.48%.

Net Profit Margin: The net loss attributable to common stockholders for Q3 2024 was $63.2 million, translating to a net loss margin of 11.84% for the quarter.

Trends in Profitability Over Time

In the first nine months of 2024, total hotel revenue was $857.9 million, down 14.57% from $1.004 billion in the same period in 2023. The comparable hotel net income for the nine months ended September 30, 2024, was $115.1 million, a slight decrease of 1.97% from $117.4 million in 2023.

Metric Q3 2024 Q3 2023 % Change
Total Revenue $276.0 million $341.9 million -19.29%
Net Income (Loss) ($32.7 million) ($44.6 million) -26.80%
Hotel EBITDA $71.8 million $97.5 million -26.30%

Comparison of Profitability Ratios with Industry Averages

As of September 30, 2024, the industry average gross profit margin for the hospitality sector is approximately 15%, indicating that the company is underperforming compared to this benchmark. The average EBITDA margin in the industry is around 30%, further highlighting the company's challenges in operational efficiency.

Analysis of Operational Efficiency

The comparable hotel EBITDA for Q3 2024 was $70.4 million, which is a decrease of 9.32% compared to $77.7 million in Q3 2023. This decline in EBITDA is attributed to higher operating costs and reduced occupancy rates, which fell to 70.96% in Q3 2024 from 72.42% in the previous year.

Metric Q3 2024 Q3 2023 % Change
Occupancy Rate 70.96% 72.42% -1.46%
Average Daily Rate (ADR) $186.44 $182.31 +2.27%
RevPAR $132.05 $130.75 +0.28%



Debt vs. Equity: How Ashford Hospitality Trust, Inc. (AHT) Finances Its Growth

Debt vs. Equity Structure

As of September 30, 2024, the total debt of the company stands at $2.7 billion with a blended average interest rate of 8.0%. Approximately 83% of this debt is effectively fixed while the remaining 17% is floating.

Overview of Debt Levels

The company has a structured approach to its debt, which includes both long-term and short-term obligations. The total indebtedness is outlined as follows:

Debt Type Amount (in millions) Interest Rate Maturity Date
Long-term Debt $2,654.7 Varies (avg. 8.0%) Various through 2028
Short-term Debt $36.0 SOFR + 4.76% November 2026
Total Debt $2,690.7

Debt-to-Equity Ratio

The company's debt-to-equity ratio is approximately 7.4, significantly higher than the industry average of 1.5. This indicates a heavier reliance on debt financing compared to equity.

Recent Debt Issuances and Refinancing Activity

In recent months, the company has been active in refinancing its debt. Notably, it has raised around $173 million through non-traded preferred stock offerings, which is expected to be utilized for debt repayment and acquisitions.

Credit Ratings

The company currently holds a credit rating of B, reflecting its substantial leverage and operational challenges in the hospitality sector.

Balancing Debt and Equity Financing

The company continues to balance its financing strategy through a mix of debt and equity. The strategic financing plan aims to reduce debt levels significantly, with recent asset sales totaling over $310 million contributing to a 60% reduction in the outstanding loan balance from the original amount.

Overall, the company's financial structure emphasizes its strategy to manage high levels of debt while seeking opportunities for growth through equity financing. This approach aims to enhance operational performance and financial stability moving forward.




Assessing Ashford Hospitality Trust, Inc. (AHT) Liquidity

Assessing Liquidity and Solvency

Current and Quick Ratios

The current ratio as of September 30, 2024, is calculated as follows:

  • Current Assets: Cash and Cash Equivalents: $119.7 million
  • Restricted Cash: $114.3 million
  • Due from Third-party Hotel Managers: $26.7 million
  • Current Liabilities: Total Loans: $2.7 billion

The current ratio is approximately 0.09 (Current Assets / Current Liabilities).

The quick ratio, which excludes inventory and other less liquid current assets, remains low due to the high level of current liabilities compared to liquid assets.

Analysis of Working Capital Trends

As of September 30, 2024, the net working capital stands at $160 million. This indicates a slight decrease compared to previous quarters, highlighting potential liquidity pressures as the company navigates its capital structure and operational costs.

Cash Flow Statements Overview

The cash flow statement indicates the following trends for the third quarter of 2024:

  • Operating Cash Flow: $52.4 million
  • Investing Cash Flow: ($22.6 million) (CapEx investment)
  • Financing Cash Flow: ($140 million) (net of financing activities)

Overall, cash flows reflect a mixed performance with significant investment in capital expenditures while also managing operational cash flow.

Potential Liquidity Concerns or Strengths

Despite a solid cash position of $119.7 million in cash and cash equivalents, the company faces challenges with a high debt load of $2.7 billion and an interest expense of $2.2 million for the quarter. The liquidity risk is further compounded by the absence of common stock dividends.

Metric Value
Current Ratio 0.09
Quick Ratio Unavailable
Net Working Capital $160 million
Cash and Cash Equivalents $119.7 million
Restricted Cash $114.3 million
Due from Third-party Managers $26.7 million
Total Loans $2.7 billion
Operating Cash Flow $52.4 million
Investing Cash Flow ($22.6 million)
Financing Cash Flow ($140 million)



Is Ashford Hospitality Trust, Inc. (AHT) Overvalued or Undervalued?

Valuation Analysis

To determine if the company is overvalued or undervalued, we will analyze key financial ratios, stock price trends, dividend yield, and analyst consensus.

Price-to-Earnings (P/E) Ratio

The current P/E ratio stands at −0.38, which indicates negative earnings for the period.

Price-to-Book (P/B) Ratio

The P/B ratio is reported at 0.64, suggesting that the stock is trading below its book value.

Enterprise Value-to-EBITDA (EV/EBITDA) Ratio

The EV/EBITDA ratio is 13.09, reflecting the market's valuation relative to the company's earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, and amortization.

Stock Price Trends

The stock price over the last 12 months has shown considerable volatility:

  • 12-month high: $25.00
  • 12-month low: $8.00
  • Current stock price (as of November 2024): $12.00

Dividend Yield and Payout Ratios

For the third quarter of 2024, the company did not declare any dividends on common stock. The dividend yield currently stands at 0%.

Analyst Consensus

The consensus among analysts is a Hold rating, with a target price of $15.00. Analysts suggest that while the company has potential for recovery, caution is advised due to current financial metrics.

Metric Value
P/E Ratio −0.38
P/B Ratio 0.64
EV/EBITDA 13.09
12-Month High Stock Price $25.00
12-Month Low Stock Price $8.00
Current Stock Price $12.00
Dividend Yield 0%
Analyst Consensus Rating Hold
Target Price $15.00



Key Risks Facing Ashford Hospitality Trust, Inc. (AHT)

Key Risks Facing Ashford Hospitality Trust, Inc.

Overview of Internal and External Risks:

The company faces significant risks from various internal and external factors that can impact its financial health. Key risks include:

  • Industry Competition: The hospitality industry is highly competitive, with numerous players vying for market share. As of September 30, 2024, the comparable Revenue Per Available Room (RevPAR) decreased by 1.4% to $133 compared to the previous year.
  • Regulatory Changes: Changes in regulations related to health, safety, and labor can impose additional costs. The company is currently monitoring these changes to mitigate potential impacts.
  • Market Conditions: Economic downturns can adversely affect travel and accommodation demand. The company reported a 19.29% decline in total hotel revenue for the third quarter of 2024 compared to the same quarter in 2023.

Operational, Financial, or Strategic Risks:

Recent earnings reports have highlighted several operational and financial risks:

  • Debt Levels: The company has total loans of $2.7 billion with a blended average interest rate of 8.0%. Approximately 17% of its debt is floating, exposing it to interest rate fluctuations.
  • Net Income Loss: For the third quarter ended September 30, 2024, the net loss attributable to common stockholders was $63.2 million, equating to $12.39 per diluted share.
  • Operating Costs: The company reported an adjusted funds from operations (AFFO) of $(1.71) per diluted share, indicating potential challenges in covering operational costs.

Mitigation Strategies:

The company has initiated several strategies to mitigate these risks:

  • Capital Raising: The company plans to raise capital through asset sales, mortgage debt refinancings, and non-traded preferred capital raising.
  • Cost Management: Continuous evaluation of operational efficiencies to reduce costs is a priority, especially as the company reported a 26.30% decrease in hotel EBITDA from the previous year.
  • Property Upgrades: The company is converting properties to higher-end brands to enhance revenue potential, such as the Crowne Plaza La Concha Hotel transitioning to a Marriott Autograph Collection property by the end of 2024.
Key Financial Metrics Q3 2024 Q3 2023 Variance (%)
Total Hotel Revenue $276,019,000 $341,999,000 (19.29)
Net Income (Loss) $(63,151,000) $(68,617,000) (7.16)
Adjusted EBITDA $52,410,000 $82,473,000 (36.50)
Comparable Hotel EBITDA $70,420,000 $77,659,000 (9.32)



Future Growth Prospects for Ashford Hospitality Trust, Inc. (AHT)

Future Growth Prospects for Ashford Hospitality Trust, Inc.

Analysis of Key Growth Drivers

The company is focusing on several growth drivers to enhance its market position. These include:

  • Product Innovations: The company is converting properties to higher-end brands, such as the Crowne Plaza La Concha Hotel to a Marriott Autograph Collection property and Le Pavillon Hotel to a Marriott Tribute Portfolio property.
  • Market Expansions: The company is exploring opportunities in key markets with a focus on increasing occupancy rates and average daily rates (ADR).
  • Acquisitions: There is a strategy to raise capital through asset sales and debt refinancing to acquire more properties.

Future Revenue Growth Projections and Earnings Estimates

For the third quarter of 2024, the company reported:

  • Total hotel revenue: $276.0 million
  • Comparable hotel revenue: $271.7 million
  • Hotel EBITDA: $71.8 million
  • Net income (loss): $32.7 million
  • Adjusted EBITDAre: $52.4 million

Projections indicate that revenue may stabilize with estimated annual growth rates of approximately 1.17% for comparable total hotel revenue in the nine months ending September 30, 2024.

Strategic Initiatives or Partnerships That May Drive Future Growth

The company has outlined several strategic initiatives:

  • Debt Refinancing: Aiming to pay off strategic financing due in January 2026 through a mix of asset sales and refinancing efforts.
  • Partnerships: Collaborations with major hotel brands to enhance property visibility and customer attraction.
  • Investment in Renovations: Continued capital expenditure of $22.6 million in Q3 2024 aimed at upgrading existing properties.

Competitive Advantages That Position the Company for Growth

The company benefits from several competitive advantages:

  • Brand Recognition: Strong affiliations with established hotel brands enhance marketability and attract higher-paying customers.
  • Operational Expertise: Experienced management team with a track record in hotel operations and real estate investments.
  • Financial Flexibility: A strong cash position with cash and cash equivalents of $119.7 million and restricted cash of $114.3 million.
Key Financial Metrics Q3 2024 Q3 2023 Variance (%)
Total Hotel Revenue $276.0 million $342.0 million (19.29)
Comparable Hotel Revenue $271.7 million $271.4 million 0.09
Hotel EBITDA $71.8 million $97.5 million (26.30)
Net Income (Loss) $32.7 million $44.6 million (26.80)

These metrics illustrate the company's operational challenges while also highlighting areas for potential recovery through strategic initiatives and market positioning.

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Resources:

  1. Ashford Hospitality Trust, Inc. (AHT) Financial Statements – Access the full quarterly financial statements for Q3 2024 to get an in-depth view of Ashford Hospitality Trust, Inc. (AHT)' financial performance, including balance sheets, income statements, and cash flow statements.
  2. SEC Filings – View Ashford Hospitality Trust, Inc. (AHT)' latest filings with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) for regulatory reports, annual and quarterly filings, and other essential disclosures.