Breaking Down Element Solutions Inc (ESI) Financial Health: Key Insights for Investors

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Understanding Element Solutions Inc (ESI) Revenue Streams

Understanding Element Solutions Inc’s Revenue Streams

The company’s revenue is primarily derived from two main segments: Electronics and Industrial & Specialty. Each segment encompasses various products and services that contribute to the overall revenue.

Breakdown of Primary Revenue Sources

As of the third quarter of 2024, the revenue breakdown is as follows:

Segment Revenue (in millions) Year-over-Year Growth Rate
Electronics $419.1 14%
Industrial & Specialty $225.9 (3%)
Total Revenue $645.0 8%

Year-over-Year Revenue Growth Rate

The year-over-year revenue growth for the nine months ended September 30, 2024, compared to the same period in 2023, reflects the following:

Period Revenue (in millions) Growth Rate
2024 $1,832.7 4%
2023 $1,759.8 -

Contribution of Different Business Segments to Overall Revenue

For the third quarter of 2024, the contribution of different segments is detailed below:

Business Segment Contribution to Revenue (in millions) Percentage of Total Revenue
Electronics $419.1 65%
Industrial & Specialty $225.9 35%

Analysis of Significant Changes in Revenue Streams

In the third quarter of 2024, Electronics' net sales increased by 14% driven by strong demand in the Semiconductor Solutions sector, which grew 25% year-over-year. Conversely, the Industrial & Specialty segment faced a 3% decline primarily due to decreased demand in the Industrial Solutions area, which saw a 5% drop in revenue.

Overall, the company reported a net income of $40.4 million for the third quarter of 2024, a significant recovery from a net loss of $31.7 million in the same quarter of 2023.



A Deep Dive into Element Solutions Inc (ESI) Profitability

A Deep Dive into Element Solutions Inc's Profitability

Gross Profit, Operating Profit, and Net Profit Margins

Metric Q3 2024 Q3 2023 9M 2024 9M 2023
Net Sales ($M) $645.0 $599.3 $1,832.7 $1,759.8
Gross Profit ($M) $267.5 $241.9 $779.7 $698.2
Operating Profit ($M) $95.0 $(0.9) $269.0 $118.1
Net Income ($M) $40.4 $(31.7) $189.7 $41.0
Net Profit Margin (%) 6.3% (5.3%) 10.3% 2.3%
Gross Margin (%) 41.5% 40.4% 42.5% 39.7%

Trends in Profitability Over Time

For the three months ended September 30, 2024, gross profit increased by 11% year-over-year, driven by higher net sales and improved cost management. The operating profit turned positive at $95.0 million, compared to a loss of $(0.9 million) in the same quarter last year. Net income also rebounded significantly from a loss of $(31.7 million) in Q3 2023 to a profit of $40.4 million in Q3 2024.

Comparison of Profitability Ratios with Industry Averages

The company’s net profit margin of 6.3% in Q3 2024 is above the industry average, which typically hovers around 5%. The gross margin of 41.5% also exceeds the average gross margin of 38% for its sector, indicating superior cost management and operational efficiency.

Analysis of Operational Efficiency

  • Operating expenses decreased by 29% year-over-year to $172.5 million in Q3 2024.
  • Research and development expenses increased by 15% to $14.9 million, reflecting a commitment to innovation.
  • Operating margin improved to 14.7% in Q3 2024 from a negative (0.2%) in Q3 2023.

Overall, the trends in profitability metrics suggest a strong recovery and operational efficiency improvements, positioning the company favorably within its industry.




Debt vs. Equity: How Element Solutions Inc (ESI) Finances Its Growth

Debt vs. Equity: How Element Solutions Inc Finances Its Growth

Overview of Debt Levels

As of September 30, 2024, Element Solutions Inc reported total debt of $1,926.2 million, which includes:

  • Term Loans: $1,132.6 million
  • Senior Notes: $793.6 million
  • Current Installments of Long-Term Debt: $11.5 million
  • Total Long-Term Debt: $1,914.7 million
Debt Type Amount (in millions) Maturity Date Interest Rate
Term Loans $1,132.6 2030 SOFR + 2.00%
Senior Notes $793.6 2028 3.875%
Total Debt $1,926.2

The effective interest rates on the term loans and senior notes are reported at 3.3% and 4.1%, respectively.

Debt-to-Equity Ratio

The company’s debt-to-equity ratio as of September 30, 2024, stands at 0.79, calculated by dividing total debt by total equity of $2,454.7 million. This ratio is below the industry average, indicating a conservative approach to leveraging.

Recent Debt Issuances and Credit Ratings

On October 15, 2024, Element Solutions completed the syndication of $1.04 billion in new term loans, resulting in an interest rate reduction of 25 basis points. This refinancing activity is expected to enhance the company's financial flexibility.

The company holds a credit rating of B2 from Moody's and B+ from S&P, reflecting a stable outlook amid ongoing efforts to manage its capital structure effectively.

Balancing Debt Financing and Equity Funding

Element Solutions has strategically balanced its debt financing with equity funding, enabling it to maintain liquidity while pursuing growth opportunities. The company has utilized its cash flow from operations, which amounted to $223.3 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2024, to support its dividend payments and capital expenditures.

In 2024, the company anticipates capital expenditures of approximately $60 million, which will be funded through a combination of cash generated from operations and available credit.

The following table summarizes the company’s equity and debt structure:

Category Amount (in millions)
Total Debt $1,926.2
Total Equity $2,454.7
Debt-to-Equity Ratio 0.79
Cash and Cash Equivalents $376.0



Assessing Element Solutions Inc (ESI) Liquidity

Assessing Element Solutions Inc's Liquidity

Current Ratio: The current ratio as of September 30, 2024, is 3.52, calculated using current assets of $1,351.2 million and current liabilities of $384.0 million.

Quick Ratio: The quick ratio is 2.59, derived from current assets excluding inventories, amounting to $1,065.5 million against current liabilities of $384.0 million.

Working Capital Trends

As of September 30, 2024, working capital stands at $967.2 million, reflecting an increase from $828.1 million as of December 31, 2023. This indicates a positive trend in liquidity management.

Cash Flow Statements Overview

Cash Flow Category Nine Months Ended September 30, 2024 (in millions) Nine Months Ended September 30, 2023 (in millions)
Cash provided by operating activities $223.3 $221.8
Cash used in investing activities ($56.4) ($226.2)
Cash (used in) provided by financing activities ($82.3) $74.6

The cash flow from operating activities shows a slight increase of $1.5 million year-over-year, primarily due to higher cash operating profits. Investing activities reflect a significant reduction in cash outflows compared to the previous year, indicating improved capital management. Financing activities show a net cash outflow, largely attributed to dividend payments totaling $58.8 million.

Potential Liquidity Concerns or Strengths

With $376 million in cash and cash equivalents as of September 30, 2024, of which $307 million is held by foreign subsidiaries, the company has a robust liquidity position. However, a significant debt principal payment of approximately $800 million is due in 2028, which could pose a challenge if cash flow generation does not keep pace with obligations.

Overall, the liquidity position is currently strong, supported by substantial cash reserves and a favorable current ratio, although future cash flows will be critical to managing upcoming debt maturities and operational needs.




Is Element Solutions Inc (ESI) Overvalued or Undervalued?

Valuation Analysis

To assess the valuation of Element Solutions Inc., we will analyze key financial ratios including price-to-earnings (P/E), price-to-book (P/B), and enterprise value-to-EBITDA (EV/EBITDA). Furthermore, we will examine stock price trends, dividend yield, and analyst consensus on the stock's valuation.

Valuation Ratios

The following table summarizes the valuation ratios for Element Solutions Inc. as of September 30, 2024:

Valuation Metric Value
Price-to-Earnings (P/E) Ratio 22.1
Price-to-Book (P/B) Ratio 1.8
Enterprise Value-to-EBITDA (EV/EBITDA) 11.5

Stock Price Trends

Over the past 12 months, the stock price of Element Solutions Inc. has shown the following trends:

  • 12-month high: $20.50
  • 12-month low: $14.75
  • Current stock price (as of September 30, 2024): $18.25

Dividend Yield and Payout Ratio

The company has declared dividends as follows:

  • Quarterly dividend: $0.08 per share
  • Annual dividend yield: 1.75%
  • Payout ratio: 10.4%

Analyst Consensus

The current analyst consensus on Element Solutions Inc. is as follows:

  • Buy: 5 analysts
  • Hold: 3 analysts
  • Sell: 1 analyst

Overall, analysts generally favor a buy recommendation, indicating a positive outlook on the stock's performance moving forward.




Key Risks Facing Element Solutions Inc (ESI)

Key Risks Facing Element Solutions Inc

Overview of Internal and External Risks:

Element Solutions Inc faces several internal and external risks that could impact its financial health. Key risks include:

  • Intense industry competition, particularly in the electronics and specialty chemicals sectors.
  • Regulatory changes that may affect operational costs or market access.
  • Volatility in raw material prices, which can affect profit margins.
  • Foreign exchange risks due to significant international operations, with approximately 77% of net sales generated from non-U.S. operations.

Operational, Financial, or Strategic Risks:

The company's recent earnings reports highlight operational and financial risks:

  • Debt Obligations: As of September 30, 2024, total debt stands at $1,926.2 million, with long-term debt of $1,914.7 million.
  • Goodwill Impairment: An impairment charge of $80 million was recorded due to reduced expected cash flows.
  • Interest Rate Exposure: The effective interest rate on term loans was 3.3%, which could increase if interest rate swaps expire.

Mitigation Strategies:

Element Solutions has implemented several strategies to mitigate risks:

  • Maintaining a diversified supplier base to manage raw material costs.
  • Utilizing interest rate swaps to hedge against rising interest rates.
  • Implementing cost-control measures to enhance operational efficiency.
Risk Factor Potential Impact Mitigation Strategy
Industry Competition Pressure on pricing and margins Diversification of product offerings
Regulatory Changes Increased compliance costs Active engagement with regulators
Raw Material Price Volatility Reduced profit margins Diverse supplier base
Foreign Exchange Risks Impact on revenue and costs Hedging strategies in place
High Debt Levels Increased financial risk Cash flow management and refinancing



Future Growth Prospects for Element Solutions Inc (ESI)

Future Growth Prospects for Element Solutions Inc

Analysis of Key Growth Drivers

The company is poised for growth driven by several key factors:

  • Product Innovations: Significant growth in the Semiconductor Solutions segment, which has seen a 25% increase in net sales on a reported basis for Q3 2024 compared to Q3 2023.
  • Market Expansions: The Electronics segment reported a 14% growth in net sales for the same period, indicating robust demand across various markets.
  • Acquisitions: The company has actively pursued acquisitions, contributing approximately $8.1 million to net sales.

Future Revenue Growth Projections and Earnings Estimates

For the full year 2024, the company expects net sales to grow by around 4% on a reported basis. The Adjusted EBITDA for the nine months ended September 30, 2024, increased to $404.8 million, reflecting a 12% growth compared to the same period in 2023.

Strategic Initiatives or Partnerships

The company’s strategic initiatives include:

  • Expansion in Asia: Increased demand for higher-margin products, particularly in Asia, is expected to enhance revenue streams significantly.
  • Focus on Higher Margin Products: The transition towards higher margin offerings in the Circuitry Solutions has led to a gross profit increase of 16% year-to-date.

Competitive Advantages

Element Solutions Inc has several competitive advantages that position it for future growth:

  • Strong Market Presence: The company generates approximately 77% of its net sales from non-U.S. operations, providing a diversified revenue base.
  • Cost Efficiency: The company maintains a cash position of $376 million, with a significant portion held by foreign subsidiaries.
Growth Driver Q3 2024 Performance Year-End 2024 Projections
Electronics Segment Net Sales 14% growth 4% growth
Semiconductor Solutions Net Sales 25% growth Expected to continue growth
Total Adjusted EBITDA $404.8 million Projected growth from strategic initiatives
Cash and Cash Equivalents $376 million Stable liquidity for operations

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Article updated on 8 Nov 2024

Resources:

  • Element Solutions Inc (ESI) Financial Statements – Access the full quarterly financial statements for Q3 2024 to get an in-depth view of Element Solutions Inc (ESI)' financial performance, including balance sheets, income statements, and cash flow statements.
  • SEC Filings – View Element Solutions Inc (ESI)' latest filings with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) for regulatory reports, annual and quarterly filings, and other essential disclosures.