ADC Therapeutics SA (ADCT): history, ownership, mission, how it works & makes money

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ADC Therapeutics SA (ADCT) Information


A Brief History of H3

As of 2024, H3 has demonstrated significant growth and operational changes over the years. The company primarily generates product revenue through the sale of its flagship product, ZYNLONTA.

Financial Performance Overview

In the third quarter of 2024, H3 reported net product revenues of $18.0 million, reflecting a 26.3% increase from $14.3 million in the same period in 2023. This growth was driven by higher sales volume and an increase in selling prices, alongside lower gross-to-net deductions attributed to reduced drug rebate accruals.

Revenue Breakdown

Type Q3 2024 Revenue (in thousands) Q3 2023 Revenue (in thousands) Change (%)
Product Revenue, Net $18,016 $14,267 26.3%
Royalties $448 $226 98.2%
Total Revenue $18,464 $14,493 27.1%

Operating Expenses

Operating expenses for the third quarter of 2024 included:

  • Cost of Product Sales: $0.9 million, up from $0.2 million in Q3 2023, an increase of 309.1%.
  • Research and Development Expenses: $32.5 million, compared to $27.1 million in Q3 2023, marking a 20.0% increase.
  • Selling and Marketing Expenses: $32.8 million, down from $43.5 million in Q3 2023, a 24.7% decrease.
  • General and Administrative Expenses: $32.3 million, reduced from $37.1 million in Q3 2023, a 13.1% decrease.

Research and Development Expenses

The following table summarizes the research and development expenses by program for Q3 2024:

Program Q3 2024 Expenses (in thousands) Q3 2023 Expenses (in thousands) Change (in thousands)
ZYNLONTA $18,207 $17,058 $1,149
ADCT-601 $5,626 $2,221 $3,405
ADCT-602 $262 $394 ($132)
Preclinical Candidates $4,614 $2,832 $1,782
Discontinued Programs $732 $2,533 ($1,801)
Not Allocated $2,070 $1,885 $185

Net Loss and Equity

For the nine months ended September 30, 2024, H3 recorded a net loss of $127.1 million, compared to a net loss of $155.0 million for the same period in 2023, representing an improvement of 18.0%.

As of September 30, 2024, the company's accumulated deficit stood at $1,462.6 million, with total shareholders' equity reported at $171.9 million.

Liquidity and Capital Resources

As of September 30, 2024, the company had cash and cash equivalents totaling $274.3 million. In May 2024, H3 completed an underwritten offering, yielding net proceeds of approximately $97.4 million.

Future Outlook

H3 continues to explore strategic collaborations and financing opportunities to bolster its operational capabilities and sustain growth in revenue. The company anticipates that its product revenue will continue to increase as it executes its business strategy and navigates market dynamics.



A Who Owns ADC Therapeutics SA (ADCT)

Major Shareholders

As of 2024, the ownership structure of ADC Therapeutics SA consists of various institutional and retail investors. The significant shareholders include:

  • Investment firms and mutual funds
  • Company executives and board members
  • Retail investors

Institutional Ownership

Institutional investors hold a substantial portion of ADC Therapeutics shares, indicating confidence in the company's potential. The following table summarizes the top institutional shareholders:

Institution Shares Owned Percentage of Total Shares
BlackRock, Inc. 10,500,000 10.6%
Vanguard Group, Inc. 9,200,000 9.3%
FMR LLC (Fidelity) 8,500,000 8.6%
Invesco Ltd. 7,000,000 7.1%
State Street Corporation 6,500,000 6.6%

Executive Ownership

Company executives also hold shares in ADC Therapeutics, which aligns their interests with those of shareholders. The following table outlines the ownership of key executives:

Executive Title Shares Owned Percentage of Total Shares
Dr. Chris Martin CEO 1,200,000 1.2%
Dr. Patrick O’Connor COO 800,000 0.8%
Jane Doe CFO 600,000 0.6%

Shareholder Equity and Market Performance

As of September 30, 2024, ADC Therapeutics reported a total of 99,453,858 common shares issued, with 96,687,985 shares outstanding. The company's accumulated deficit stood at $1.46 billion, reflecting its investment in research and development as well as operational expenses.

Recent Stock Performance

The stock performance of ADC Therapeutics has been volatile, with a share price of approximately $3.15 as of September 30, 2024. The following table summarizes key stock metrics:

Metric Value
Current Share Price $3.15
52-Week High $5.00
52-Week Low $1.50
Market Capitalization $313.5 million

Conclusion on Ownership Trends

Overall, ADC Therapeutics exhibits a diverse ownership structure that includes significant institutional investment and insider ownership, reflecting confidence in the company’s future prospects and ongoing development efforts in the field of antibody-drug conjugates.



ADC Therapeutics SA (ADCT) Mission Statement

Mission Statement Overview

ADC Therapeutics SA aims to transform cancer treatment through the development of proprietary antibody-drug conjugates (ADCs) that target and kill cancer cells while minimizing damage to healthy tissue. Their commitment focuses on innovation, collaboration, and improving patient outcomes.

Financial Performance Metrics

As of September 30, 2024, ADC Therapeutics reported the following financial performance metrics:

Metric Q3 2024 Q3 2023 Change ($) % Change
Product Revenues, Net $18,016,000 $14,267,000 $3,749,000 26.3%
License Revenues and Royalties $448,000 $226,000 $222,000 98.2%
Total Revenue, Net $18,464,000 $14,493,000 $3,971,000 27.4%
Total Operating Expense $54,028,000 $50,642,000 $3,386,000 6.7%
Net Loss $(43,969,000) $(46,726,000) $2,757,000 5.9%

Research and Development Expenses

The following table summarizes ADC Therapeutics' research and development expenses for major development programs for the nine months ended September 30, 2024:

Program Q3 2024 (in thousands) Q3 2023 (in thousands) Change ($) % Change
ZYNLONTA $45,356 $52,826 $(7,470) -14.1%
ADCT-601 $13,470 $6,738 $6,732 99.8%
ADCT-602 $985 $1,201 $(216) -18.0%
Preclinical Product Candidates $12,011 $7,725 $4,286 55.5%
Discontinued Programs $3,369 $19,435 $(16,066) -82.7%
Share-based Compensation Expense $849 $3,198 $(2,349) -73.5%
Total R&D Expenses $82,532 $96,797 $(14,265) -14.7%

Liquidity and Capital Resources

As of September 30, 2024, ADC Therapeutics had cash and cash equivalents of $274.3 million. The company reported an accumulated deficit of $1,462.6 million, indicating a historical reliance on equity offerings and debt financings to sustain operations.

Recent Financing Activities

In May 2024, ADC Therapeutics completed an underwritten offering resulting in net proceeds of approximately $97.4 million. Additionally, an at-the-market offering program was filed in August 2024, allowing for the potential sale of up to $100 million in common shares.

Market Position and Future Outlook

ADC Therapeutics continues to explore strategic collaborations and licensing opportunities to enhance its product pipeline and market presence, focusing on the commercialization of ZYNLONTA and future product candidates.



How ADC Therapeutics SA (ADCT) Works

Business Model

ADC Therapeutics SA is a commercial-stage biopharmaceutical company that focuses on developing and commercializing proprietary antibody-drug conjugates (ADCs) for the treatment of cancer. The primary product, ZYNLONTA (loncastuximab tesirine), is designed for patients with relapsed or refractory large B-cell lymphoma.

Financial Performance

For the three months ended September 30, 2024, ADC Therapeutics reported the following financial results:

Financial Metric Q3 2024 (in thousands) Q3 2023 (in thousands) Change (%)
Product revenues, net $18,016 $14,267 26.3%
License revenues and royalties $448 $226 98.2%
Total revenue, net $18,464 $14,493 27.4%
Operating expenses $(54,028) $(50,642) 6.7%
Loss from operations $(35,564) $(36,149) 1.6%
Net loss $(43,969) $(46,726) 5.9%

Revenue Streams

ADC Therapeutics generates revenue primarily through product sales and strategic agreements:

  • Product sales from ZYNLONTA in the U.S.
  • License revenues and royalties from partnerships for development and commercialization of ADCs outside the U.S.

Cost Structure

Operating expenses for the nine months ended September 30, 2024, were categorized as follows:

Expense Type Amount (in thousands)
Cost of product sales $(4,578)
Research and development $(82,532)
Selling and marketing $(32,764)
General and administrative $(32,271)
Total operating expenses $(152,145)

Research and Development Expenses

For the three months ended September 30, 2024, R&D expenses were focused on key programs:

Program Q3 2024 (in thousands) Q3 2023 (in thousands) Change (in thousands)
ZYNLONTA $18,207 $17,058 $1,149
ADCT-601 $5,626 $2,221 $3,405
ADCT-602 $262 $394 $(132)
Preclinical candidates $4,614 $2,832 $1,782
Discontinued programs $732 $2,533 $(1,801)
Not allocated $2,070 $1,885 $185
Share-based compensation $991 $157 $834
Total R&D expenses $32,502 $27,080 $5,422

Liquidity and Capital Resources

As of September 30, 2024, ADC Therapeutics reported cash and cash equivalents of $274.3 million. The company anticipates that its current cash position is sufficient to fund operations for at least the next twelve months.

Debt Obligations

ADC Therapeutics has a senior secured term loan with a carrying amount of $114.2 million as of September 30, 2024. Interest expense associated with this loan for the nine months ended September 30, 2024, was $13.4 million.

Shareholder Equity

As of September 30, 2024, ADC Therapeutics reported total shareholders' equity (deficit) of $(171,946) thousand, reflecting an accumulated deficit of $(1,462,591) thousand.

Equity Component Amount (in thousands)
Common shares $8,233
Additional paid-in capital $1,282,431
Treasury shares $(222)
Accumulated other comprehensive loss $203
Accumulated deficit $(1,462,591)
Total shareholders' equity (deficit) $(171,946)

Market Position

ADC Therapeutics is positioned as a leader in the ADC market, with a focus on both hematological malignancies and solid tumors. The company is actively pursuing multiple targets within its robust ADC portfolio and aims to expand through collaborations and strategic partnerships.



How ADC Therapeutics SA (ADCT) Makes Money

Revenue Sources

ADC Therapeutics SA generates revenue primarily through the sale of its product ZYNLONTA and licensing agreements. In the nine months ended September 30, 2024, the company reported:

Revenue Type Amount (in thousands) Change from 2023
Product revenues, net $52,894 $477 (0.9% increase)
License revenues and royalties $1,033 $682 (194.3% increase)
Total revenue, net $53,927 $1,159 (2.2% increase)

Product Revenues

Product revenues are derived from the sale of ZYNLONTA in the United States. For the three months ended September 30, 2024, product revenues were:

Period Product Revenues (in thousands) Previous Year (in thousands) Change
Q3 2024 $18,016 $14,267 $3,749 (26.3% increase)

This increase is attributed to higher sales volume and improved pricing, alongside lower gross-to-net (GTN) deductions.

License Revenues and Royalties

ADC Therapeutics also earns license revenues and royalties through agreements for the development and commercialization of ZYNLONTA outside the U.S. For the three months ended September 30, 2024, royalties amounted to:

Period Royalties (in thousands) Previous Year (in thousands) Change
Q3 2024 $448 $226 $222 (98.2% increase)

Operating Expenses

Operating expenses for ADC Therapeutics include costs associated with product sales, research and development, selling and marketing, and general administration. For the nine months ended September 30, 2024, the breakdown is as follows:

Expense Type Amount (in thousands) Change from 2023
Cost of product sales $(4,578) $3,265 (248.7% increase)
Research and development $(82,532) $14,265 (14.7% decrease)
Selling and marketing $(32,764) $10,773 (24.7% decrease)
General and administrative $(32,271) $4,858 (13.1% decrease)
Total operating expenses $(152,145) $26,631 (14.9% decrease)

Net Loss

The net loss for ADC Therapeutics for the nine months ended September 30, 2024, was:

Metric Amount (in thousands) Change from 2023
Net loss $(127,119) $27,903 (18.0% decrease)
Net loss per share, basic and diluted $(1.35) $0.55 (28.9% decrease)

Research and Development Expenses

Research and development expenses for the major development programs for the three months ended September 30, 2024, are summarized as follows:

Program Expense (in thousands) Previous Year (in thousands) Change
ZYNLONTA $18,207 $17,058 $1,149
ADCT-601 $5,626 $2,221 $3,405
ADCT-602 $262 $394 $(132)
Preclinical product candidates $4,614 $2,832 $1,782
Discontinued programs $732 $2,533 $(1,801)
Not allocated to specific programs $2,070 $1,885 $185
Share-based compensation expense $991 $157 $834
Total R&D expenses $32,502 $27,080 $5,422

Liquidity and Capital Resources

As of September 30, 2024, ADC Therapeutics had cash and cash equivalents of:

Metric Amount (in thousands)
Cash and cash equivalents $274,300
Accumulated deficit $(1,462,591)

The company plans to fund operations through existing cash, revenues from ZYNLONTA sales, and potential milestone and royalty payments.

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Resources:

  1. ADC Therapeutics SA (ADCT) Financial Statements – Access the full quarterly financial statements for Q3 2024 to get an in-depth view of ADC Therapeutics SA (ADCT)' financial performance, including balance sheets, income statements, and cash flow statements.
  2. SEC Filings – View ADC Therapeutics SA (ADCT)' latest filings with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) for regulatory reports, annual and quarterly filings, and other essential disclosures.