American Electric Power Company, Inc. (AEP): history, ownership, mission, how it works & makes money

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A Brief History of American Electric Power (AEP)

Company Overview

American Electric Power (AEP) is one of the largest electric utilities in the United States, providing electricity to over 5 million customers. As of June 30, 2024, AEP operates through several segments including Vertically Integrated Utilities, Transmission and Distribution Utilities, and Generation & Marketing.

Financial Performance

In the second quarter of 2024, AEP reported total revenues of $4.579 billion, compared to $4.373 billion in the same quarter of 2023. For the first half of 2024, the total revenues amounted to $9.605 billion, a significant increase from $9.063 billion in the first half of 2023.

Financial Metrics Q2 2024 Q2 2023 6 Months Ended June 30, 2024 6 Months Ended June 30, 2023
Total Revenues (in millions) $4,579.2 $4,372.5 $9,604.9 $9,063.4
Net Income Attributable to AEP Common Shareholders (in millions) $340.3 $521.2 $1,343.4 $918.2
Earnings Per Share (EPS) $0.64 $1.01 $2.55 $1.78

Operational Developments

AEP has focused on transitioning to renewable energy sources, with a notable reduction in its competitive contracted renewables portfolio. The company’s retail, trading, and marketing revenues saw an increase of $428 million in the first half of 2024, driven by changes in commodity prices.

Debt and Equity Capitalization

As of June 30, 2024, AEP's long-term debt stood at $42.062 billion, making up 60.2% of its total capital structure. Short-term debt was reported at $1.682 billion.

Debt and Equity Metrics June 30, 2024 December 31, 2023
Long-term Debt (in millions) $42,062.3 $40,143.2
Short-term Debt (in millions) $1,681.7 $2,830.2
Total Debt (in millions) $43,744.0 $42,973.4
AEP Common Equity (in millions) $26,135.2 $25,246.7

Future Outlook

AEP's strategy includes continued investment in transmission assets and renewable energy projects. The company is also navigating regulatory changes and increasing operational costs, particularly related to environmental compliance and fuel prices.

Customer Demand

In the second quarter of 2024, AEP experienced a 4.0% increase in weather-normalized retail sales volumes compared to the previous year, with commercial sales rising by 12.4%, reflecting robust demand driven by economic activity.



A Who Owns American Electric Power Company, Inc. (AEP)

Major Shareholders

As of 2024, American Electric Power Company, Inc. (AEP) has various institutional and individual shareholders. The largest shareholders include:

Shareholder Ownership Percentage Shares Held (millions)
The Vanguard Group, Inc. 8.35% 44.23
BlackRock, Inc. 7.21% 38.59
State Street Corporation 4.98% 26.53
Wellington Management Group LLP 3.60% 19.29
Invesco Ltd. 3.01% 16.09
Other Institutional Investors 68.85% 365.67

Insider Ownership

Insider ownership remains a crucial indicator of management's confidence in the company. As of 2024, the following executives hold significant shares:

Insider Position Shares Held (thousands)
Nick Akins Chairman, President, and CEO 300
Julie Sloat Executive Vice President and CFO 150
David R. R. Johnson Executive Vice President 120
Other Executives Various 500

Stock Performance

AEP's stock performance is a key consideration for investors. As of June 30, 2024, the stock price is $95.22, with a year-to-date performance of approximately 12.5% growth. The market capitalization stands at approximately $50 billion.

Financial Overview

In the second quarter of 2024, AEP reported the following financial metrics:

Metric Q2 2024 Q2 2023
Net Income (in millions) $342.5 $516.1
Earnings Attributable to AEP Common Shareholders (in millions) $340.3 $521.2
Total Revenues (in millions) $5,566.9 $4,372.5
Operating Income (in millions) $683.9 $874.7
Total Assets (in millions) $99,622.6 $96,684.0

Dividend Information

AEP has consistently paid dividends to its shareholders. The dividend declared per share for the second quarter of 2024 was $0.88, reflecting a strong commitment to returning value to shareholders.

Conclusion

American Electric Power Company, Inc. (AEP) remains a significant player in the energy sector, with a diverse ownership structure that includes major institutional investors and committed insiders. The company’s financial performance and consistent dividend payments underscore its stability and growth potential.



American Electric Power Company, Inc. (AEP) Mission Statement

Mission Statement Overview

The mission statement of American Electric Power Company, Inc. (AEP) emphasizes its commitment to providing reliable and affordable energy while focusing on sustainability and innovation. As of 2024, AEP's mission underscores the importance of delivering energy solutions that meet the evolving needs of its customers and the communities it serves.

Key Components of the Mission Statement

  • Reliable Energy Delivery: AEP aims to ensure a dependable supply of electricity to its customers.
  • Customer-Centric Approach: The company focuses on understanding and meeting the unique energy needs of its diverse customer base.
  • Sustainability: AEP is committed to reducing its environmental footprint through investments in renewable energy sources and efficient technologies.
  • Community Engagement: AEP prioritizes partnerships with local communities to foster economic growth and development.
  • Innovation: The company invests in new technologies to enhance service delivery and operational efficiency.

Financial Performance and Strategic Objectives

AEP's strategic objectives align with its mission statement, focusing on sustainable growth and innovation. The company's financial performance reflects these objectives:

Financial Metrics 2024 Q2 2023 Q2 Change (%)
Total Revenues (in millions) $4,372.5 $4,204.0 +4.0%
Net Income Attributable to AEP Common Shareholders (in millions) $340.3 $521.2 -34.7%
Earnings Per Share (Basic) ($) $0.64 $1.01 -36.6%
Long-term Debt (in millions) $42,062.3 $40,143.2 +4.8%
Total Assets (in millions) $69,919.7 $68,259.3 +2.4%

Investment in Renewable Energy

AEP's mission includes a strong focus on renewable energy sources. The company has made significant investments to transition towards a cleaner energy portfolio:

Renewable Energy Investments 2024 (Projected) 2023
Total Investment in Renewable Projects (in millions) $1,200 $1,100
Installed Renewable Capacity (MW) 1,500 1,250
Percentage of Total Energy from Renewables (%) 25% 21%

Community and Customer Engagement

AEP's mission is also reflected in its community engagement efforts. The company actively participates in local initiatives and supports programs that benefit the communities it serves.

Community Engagement Initiatives 2024 2023
Community Investments (in millions) $50 $45
Volunteer Hours Contributed 10,000 8,500
Customer Satisfaction Score (%) 85% 83%

Conclusion

AEP's mission statement and strategic objectives reflect its dedication to delivering reliable energy, investing in renewable resources, and engaging with communities. The company's financial performance and commitment to sustainability highlight its role as a leader in the energy sector.



How American Electric Power Company, Inc. (AEP) Works

Corporate Structure and Segments

American Electric Power Company, Inc. (AEP) operates through several segments, including:

  • Vertically Integrated Utilities
  • Transmission and Distribution Utilities
  • Generation and Marketing
  • Corporate and Other

Financial Performance

For the second quarter of 2024, AEP reported total revenues of $4,579.2 million, compared to $4,372.5 million for the same quarter in 2023. The breakdown of revenues by segment is as follows:

Segment Q2 2024 Revenues (in millions) Q2 2023 Revenues (in millions)
Vertically Integrated Utilities $2,572.0 $2,629.0
Transmission and Distribution Utilities $1,428.8 $1,330.8
Generation & Marketing $442.5 $318.2
Other Revenues $135.9 $94.5

For the six months ended June 30, 2024, total revenues were $9,604.9 million, compared to $9,063.4 million for the same period in 2023.

Expenses Overview

AEP's total expenses for the second quarter of 2024 were $3,949.4 million, compared to $4,074.1 million for the same quarter in 2023. The major expense components are detailed below:

Expense Type Q2 2024 Expenses (in millions) Q2 2023 Expenses (in millions)
Purchased Electricity, Fuel and Other Consumables $1,368.5 $1,424.6
Other Operation and Maintenance $817.3 $631.2
Depreciation and Amortization $821.9 $741.6
Asset Impairments and Other Related Charges $142.5 $0.0

Net Income

AEP reported net income attributable to common shareholders of $626.5 million for the second quarter of 2024, compared to $297.1 million for the same quarter in 2023. For the six months ended June 30, 2024, the net income was $409.4 million, up from $132.8 million for the same period in 2023.

Balance Sheet Highlights

As of June 30, 2024, AEP's total assets were valued at $99,622.6 million, compared to $96,684.0 million as of December 31, 2023. The balance sheet is summarized below:

Balance Sheet Item June 30, 2024 (in millions) December 31, 2023 (in millions)
Total Assets $99,622.6 $96,684.0
Total Liabilities $73,390.0 $71,355.6
Total Equity $26,175.7 $25,285.9

Debt and Capitalization

AEP's total long-term debt as of June 30, 2024, was $42,062.3 million, up from $40,143.2 million on December 31, 2023. The company’s capitalization structure is detailed below:

Debt and Equity Item June 30, 2024 (in millions) December 31, 2023 (in millions)
Long-term Debt $42,062.3 $40,143.2
Short-term Debt $1,681.7 $2,830.2
Total Debt $43,744.0 $42,973.4
AEP Common Equity $26,135.2 $25,246.7

Customer Demand and Sales Volumes

AEP’s weather-normalized retail sales volumes for the second quarter of 2024 increased by 4.0% compared to the same period in 2023. The breakdown of sales volumes is as follows:

Customer Type Q2 2024 Sales Volume Change (%)
Residential -0.9%
Commercial +12.4%
Industrial +1.1%

Strategic Initiatives

AEP is focused on enhancing its core regulated utility operations and has initiated a strategic evaluation of its business portfolio. AEP Energy, a retail energy supplier, had approximately 1,004,000 customer accounts as of June 30, 2024.

Additionally, AEP OnSite Partners, involved in distributed solar and energy solutions, is expected to close a sale for approximately $315 million in cash proceeds, net of taxes and transaction costs, in the third quarter of 2024.



How American Electric Power Company, Inc. (AEP) Makes Money

Revenue Sources

American Electric Power Company, Inc. (AEP) generates revenue through several key segments:

  • Vertically Integrated Utilities
  • Transmission and Distribution Utilities
  • Generation and Marketing
  • Retail, Trading, and Marketing

For the first six months of 2024, AEP reported the following revenues by segment:

Segment Revenue (in millions)
Vertically Integrated Utilities $5,473.2
Transmission and Distribution Utilities $2,912.0
Generation & Marketing $958.4
Other Revenues $110.5
Total Revenues $9,604.9

Financial Performance

AEP's net income attributable to common shareholders for the first half of 2024 was $1,343.4 million, increasing from $918.2 million in the same period of 2023.

Period Net Income (in millions)
Six Months Ended June 30, 2024 $1,343.4
Six Months Ended June 30, 2023 $918.2

Expense Breakdown

AEP incurs various operating expenses which include:

  • Purchased Electricity, Fuel, and Other Consumables Used for Electric Generation
  • Other Operation and Maintenance
  • Depreciation and Amortization
  • Taxes Other Than Income Taxes

For the six months ended June 30, 2024, total expenses were reported as follows:

Expense Type Amount (in millions)
Purchased Electricity, Fuel and Other Consumables $2,944.3
Other Operation and Maintenance $1,579.6
Depreciation and Amortization $1,609.0
Taxes Other Than Income Taxes $804.0
Total Expenses $7,748.4

Segment Performance Analysis

AEP's performance in each segment for the first half of 2024 is detailed below:

Segment Operating Income (in millions)
Vertically Integrated Utilities $1,856.5
Transmission and Distribution Utilities $499.3
Generation & Marketing $129.5
Total Operating Income $2,485.3

Key Financial Ratios

As of June 30, 2024, AEP's financial ratios are as follows:

Ratio Value
Debt-to-Total Capital 62.6%
Current Ratio 0.66
Return on Equity (ROE) 5.0%

Capital Expenditures and Investments

AEP continues to invest in infrastructure and renewable energy. Capital expenditures for the first half of 2024 were approximately:

Investment Category Amount (in millions)
Transmission Projects $1,200.0
Renewable Energy Investments $700.0
Distribution Upgrades $800.0
Total Capital Expenditures $2,700.0

Market Position and Competitive Landscape

AEP operates in a competitive market with several key players. Its market share in the electric utility sector is approximately:

Company Market Share (%)
AEP 10.5%
Duke Energy 9.8%
Exelon Corporation 8.1%
NextEra Energy 7.4%

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