American Realty Investors, Inc. (ARL): history, ownership, mission, how it works & makes money

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American Realty Investors, Inc. (ARL) Information


A Brief History of American Realty Investors, Inc.

Company Overview

American Realty Investors, Inc. (ARI) is a publicly traded real estate investment company focused on the acquisition, development, and management of multifamily and commercial properties. As of 2024, the company is primarily engaged in the operation of a diversified real estate portfolio.

Financial Performance

As of September 30, 2024, the financial performance of ARI is summarized as follows:

Financial Metrics Three Months Ended September 30, 2024 Three Months Ended September 30, 2023 Nine Months Ended September 30, 2024 Nine Months Ended September 30, 2023
Total Revenue $11,607,000 $12,526,000 $35,279,000 $36,453,000
Total Operating Expenses $13,670,000 $14,630,000 $40,136,000 $45,502,000
Net Operating Loss $(2,063,000) $(2,104,000) $(4,857,000) $(9,049,000)
Net (Loss) Income $(17,016,000) $4,025,000 $(13,223,000) $8,547,000
Earnings per Share - Basic and Diluted $(1.08) $0.18 $(0.90) $0.38

Revenue Breakdown

Revenue for the multifamily and commercial segments is detailed below:

Segment Revenue (2024) Revenue (2023)
Multifamily Segment $7,967,000 $7,899,000
Commercial Segment $3,107,000 $3,939,000

Real Estate Activity

As of September 30, 2024, ARI's real estate portfolio is valued as follows:

Asset Type Value
Land $104,156,000
Building and Improvements $374,892,000
Total Real Estate Value $527,562,000

Future Rental Payments

Future rental payments from non-cancelable leases are expected as follows:

Year Future Rental Payments
2024 $11,754,000
2025 $11,241,000
2026 $10,810,000
2027 $10,430,000
2028 $8,542,000
Thereafter $13,299,000

Development Projects

As of 2024, ARI is engaged in several development projects, including:

  • Construction of a 240-unit multifamily property in Lake Wales, Florida ("Alera") expected to be completed in 2025 with an estimated total cost of $55.3 million.
  • Development of a 216-unit multifamily property in McKinney, Texas ("Merano") expected to be completed in 2025 with an estimated total cost of $51.9 million.
  • Construction of another 216-unit multifamily property in Temple, Texas ("Bandera Ridge") projected to be completed in 2025 with a total cost of $49.6 million.
  • New project in Dallas, Texas ("Mountain Creek") with an expected completion in 2026 and a total cost of $49.8 million.

Recent Litigation and Settlements

In 2024, ARI incurred a loss of $23.4 million related to the settlement of litigation involving claims dating back to a 1998 multifamily property transaction.



A Who Owns American Realty Investors, Inc. (ARL)

Ownership Structure

As of 2024, American Realty Investors, Inc. (ARL) is predominantly owned by related party entities. Specifically, May Realty Holdings, Inc. ("MRHI") owns approximately 90.8% of the Company.

Shareholder Breakdown

Shareholder Ownership Percentage Type of Ownership
May Realty Holdings, Inc. (MRHI) 90.8% Publicly Traded
Other Individual and Institutional Investors 9.2% Publicly Traded

Financial Performance Overview

For the nine months ended September 30, 2024, American Realty Investors reported a net income attributable to common shares of $(14,542,000), with earnings per share (EPS) of $(0.90).

Recent Financial Highlights

Financial Metric 2024 (Nine Months) 2023 (Nine Months)
Net Income $(13,223,000) $8,547,000
Total Revenue $35,279,000 $36,453,000
Total Operating Expenses $40,136,000 $45,502,000
Net Operating Loss $(4,857,000) $(9,049,000)

Recent Developments

On October 31, 2024, the Company settled litigation with David M. Clapper, resulting in a payment of $23.4 million to resolve claims. This settlement was reflected as a loss on real estate transactions in the financial statements for the period ending September 30, 2024.

Property Portfolio Overview

As of September 30, 2024, ARL's portfolio included:

  • Four office buildings totaling approximately 1,056,793 square feet.
  • Fourteen multifamily properties comprising 2,328 units.
  • Approximately 1,843 acres of developed and undeveloped land.

Cash Flow Summary

Cash Flow Activity 2024 (Nine Months) 2023 (Nine Months)
Net Cash Provided by Operating Activities $16,859,000 $7,846,000
Net Cash Used in Investing Activities $(26,898,000) $(9,566,000)
Net Cash Provided by (Used in) Financing Activities $93,000 $(137,260,000)

Consolidated Financial Position

As of September 30, 2024, the consolidated financial position of American Realty Investors is summarized as follows:

Assets Value ($)
Total Real Estate $527,562,000
Cash and Cash Equivalents $39,533,000
Restricted Cash $29,588,000
Total Assets $802,486,000

Debt Obligations

As of September 30, 2024, the Company had various debt obligations, including:

  • Construction loans totaling approximately $25,407,000 for the development of Merano.
  • Construction loans totaling approximately $23,500,000 for the development of Bandera Ridge.


American Realty Investors, Inc. (ARL) Mission Statement

Overview of Mission Statement

The mission of American Realty Investors, Inc. (ARL) revolves around the acquisition, development, ownership, and management of multifamily and commercial properties. The company emphasizes its commitment to delivering long-term value to its shareholders through strategic investments and operational excellence.

Financial Performance

As of September 30, 2024, American Realty Investors reported the following key financial metrics:

Metric Q3 2024 Q3 2023 Year-to-Date 2024 Year-to-Date 2023
Total Revenue $11,607,000 $12,526,000 $35,279,000 $36,453,000
Net Operating Loss $(2,063,000) $(2,104,000) $(4,857,000) $(9,049,000)
Net Income (Loss) $(17,016,000) $4,025,000 $(13,223,000) $8,547,000
Earnings Per Share (Basic and Diluted) $(1.08) $0.18 $(0.90) $0.38

Operational Focus

American Realty Investors is focused on enhancing its portfolio through strategic acquisitions and developments. The company has ongoing projects aimed at expanding its multifamily housing offerings, which include:

  • 240-unit multifamily property in Lake Wales, Florida ("Alera") - Total cost: $55.3 million
  • 216-unit multifamily property in McKinney, Texas ("Merano") - Total cost: $51.9 million
  • 216-unit multifamily property in Temple, Texas ("Bandera Ridge") - Total cost: $49.6 million
  • 234-unit multifamily property in Dallas, Texas ("Mountain Creek") - Total cost: $49.8 million

Future Rental Income

The projected rental income from non-cancelable leases is as follows:

Year Future Rental Payments ($)
2024 $11,754,000
2025 $11,241,000
2026 $10,810,000
2027 $10,430,000
2028 $8,542,000
Thereafter $13,299,000
Total Future Rental Payments $66,076,000

Development and Construction

As of September 30, 2024, the total cost incurred for development projects is significant, including:

  • Alera: $31.9 million
  • Merano: $15.6 million
  • Bandera Ridge: $11.1 million
  • Mountain Creek: $0.6 million

Debt and Financing

American Realty Investors has several construction loans in place to finance its development projects:

Project Loan Amount ($) Interest Rate Maturity Date
Alera $33,000,000 SOFR + 3% March 15, 2026
Merano $25,407,000 Prime + 0.25% November 6, 2028
Bandera Ridge $23,500,000 SOFR + 3% December 15, 2028
Mountain Creek $27,500,000 SOFR + 3.45% October 20, 2026

Shareholder Equity

As of September 30, 2024, the company's shareholder equity is structured as follows:

Equity Component Amount ($)
Preferred Stock 1,801,000
Common Stock 162,000
Additional Paid-in Capital 61,349,000
Retained Earnings 538,860,000
Total Shareholders' Equity 602,172,000


How American Realty Investors, Inc. (ARL) Works

Financial Performance Overview

As of September 30, 2024, American Realty Investors, Inc. reported total revenues of $11,607,000 for the third quarter, down from $12,526,000 in the same period in 2023. For the nine months ended September 30, 2024, total revenues were $35,279,000, compared to $36,453,000 in 2023.

Financial Metrics Q3 2024 Q3 2023 9M 2024 9M 2023
Total Revenues $11,607,000 $12,526,000 $35,279,000 $36,453,000
Net Operating Loss ($2,063,000) ($2,104,000) ($4,857,000) ($9,049,000)
Net Loss Attributable to Common Shares ($17,460,000) $2,988,000 ($14,542,000) $6,091,000
Earnings per Share - Basic and Diluted ($1.08) $0.18 ($0.90) $0.38

Revenue Breakdown

The company generates revenue primarily from rental activities. As of September 30, 2024, rental revenues stood at $11,074,000 for Q3, a decline from $11,838,000 in Q3 2023. The nine-month rental revenues were $33,541,000, down from $34,236,000 in the prior year.

Rental Revenue Components Q3 2024 Q3 2023 9M 2024 9M 2023
Fixed Component $10,841,000 $11,338,000 $32,667,000 $32,968,000
Variable Component $233,000 $500,000 $874,000 $1,268,000

Operating Expenses

Total operating expenses for Q3 2024 were $13,670,000, compared to $14,630,000 in Q3 2023. For the nine months, operating expenses decreased to $40,136,000 from $45,502,000.

Expense Categories Q3 2024 Q3 2023 9M 2024 9M 2023
Property Operating Expenses $6,989,000 $7,443,000 $20,247,000 $20,580,000
Depreciation and Amortization $3,120,000 $3,313,000 $9,429,000 $9,615,000
General and Administrative $1,590,000 $1,579,000 $4,550,000 $8,424,000
Advisory Fee to Related Party $1,971,000 $2,295,000 $5,910,000 $6,883,000

Real Estate Holdings

As of September 30, 2024, American Realty Investors holds real estate assets totaling $527,562,000, an increase from $501,586,000 at the end of 2023. The breakdown is as follows:

Real Estate Asset Categories September 30, 2024 December 31, 2023
Land $104,156,000 $104,156,000
Building and Improvements $374,892,000 $372,399,000
Tenant Improvements $16,503,000 $16,286,000
Construction in Progress $108,112,000 $76,110,000

Debt and Liquidity

The company's total liabilities as of September 30, 2024, amounted to $240,232,000, compared to $206,973,000 at the end of 2023. This includes mortgages and other notes payable of $183,814,000.

Liabilities Overview September 30, 2024 December 31, 2023
Mortgages and Other Notes Payable $183,814,000 $182,683,000
Accounts Payable and Other Liabilities $43,545,000 $11,866,000
Accrued Interest $3,082,000 $2,633,000
Deferred Revenue $9,791,000 $9,791,000

Recent Developments

In 2024, American Realty Investors has engaged in several development projects, including:

  • Development of a 240-unit multifamily property in Lake Wales, Florida, with a budget of $55.3 million.
  • Development of a 216-unit multifamily property in McKinney, Texas, budgeted at $51.9 million.
  • Development of a 216-unit multifamily property in Temple, Texas, with an expected cost of $49.6 million.
  • Development of a 234-unit multifamily property in Dallas, Texas, expected to cost $49.8 million.


How American Realty Investors, Inc. (ARL) Makes Money

Revenue Streams

American Realty Investors, Inc. derives its revenue primarily from two segments: multifamily properties and commercial properties. The company generates income through rental revenues from leasing various properties and ancillary services.

Rental Revenues

For the three months ended September 30, 2024, ARL reported total rental revenues of $11,074,000, compared to $11,838,000 in the same period of 2023. For the nine months ended September 30, 2024, the rental revenues were $33,541,000, down from $34,236,000 in 2023. The breakdown of rental revenue components is as follows:

Component Three Months Ended September 30, 2024 Three Months Ended September 30, 2023 Nine Months Ended September 30, 2024 Nine Months Ended September 30, 2023
Fixed Component $10,841,000 $11,338,000 $32,667,000 $32,968,000
Variable Component $233,000 $500,000 $874,000 $1,268,000

Other Income

ARL also generates other income, which amounted to $533,000 for the three months ended September 30, 2024, and $688,000 for the same period in 2023. For the nine months ended September 30, 2024, other income was $1,738,000, compared to $2,217,000 in 2023.

Operating Expenses

Operating expenses are a significant factor in determining net income. For the three months ended September 30, 2024, total operating expenses were $13,670,000, compared to $14,630,000 in 2023. For the nine months ended September 30, 2024, total operating expenses were $40,136,000, down from $45,502,000 in 2023. Key components of operating expenses include:

Expense Type Three Months Ended September 30, 2024 Three Months Ended September 30, 2023 Nine Months Ended September 30, 2024 Nine Months Ended September 30, 2023
Property Operating Expenses $6,989,000 $7,443,000 $20,247,000 $20,580,000
Depreciation and Amortization $3,120,000 $3,313,000 $9,429,000 $9,615,000
General and Administrative $1,590,000 $1,579,000 $4,550,000 $8,424,000
Advisory Fees to Related Party $1,971,000 $2,295,000 $5,910,000 $6,883,000

Net Income and Loss

Despite the revenue generated, ARL reported a net loss of $17,016,000 for the three months ended September 30, 2024, compared to a net income of $4,025,000 in the same period of 2023. For the nine months ended September 30, 2024, the net loss was $13,223,000, compared to a net income of $8,547,000 in 2023.

Interest Income and Expenses

Interest income for the three months ended September 30, 2024, was $5,506,000, down from $9,008,000 in 2023. For the nine months ended September 30, 2024, interest income totaled $16,033,000 compared to $25,201,000 in the previous year. Interest expenses for the same periods were $2,123,000 for the three months and $5,958,000 for the nine months ended September 30, 2024, compared to $1,954,000 and $7,574,000 in 2023, respectively.

Future Rental Payments

ARL has a significant amount of future rental payments due from non-cancelable leases, excluding multifamily leases. The future rental payments are summarized as follows:

Year Future Rental Payments
2024 $11,754,000
2025 $11,241,000
2026 $10,810,000
2027 $10,430,000
2028 $8,542,000
Thereafter $13,299,000
Total $66,076,000

Real Estate Activity

As of September 30, 2024, ARL's real estate holdings included:

Asset Type Value ($)
Land $104,156,000
Buildings and Improvements $374,892,000
Tenant Improvements $16,503,000
Construction in Progress $108,112,000
Total Real Estate $527,562,000

Liquidity and Capital Resources

ARL's principal sources of cash include property operations, land sales, collection of notes receivable, and refinancing existing mortgage notes. The company's liquidity needs focus on funding recurring expenses, meeting debt service obligations, and capital expenditures.

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Resources:

  1. American Realty Investors, Inc. (ARL) Financial Statements – Access the full quarterly financial statements for Q3 2024 to get an in-depth view of American Realty Investors, Inc. (ARL)' financial performance, including balance sheets, income statements, and cash flow statements.
  2. SEC Filings – View American Realty Investors, Inc. (ARL)' latest filings with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) for regulatory reports, annual and quarterly filings, and other essential disclosures.