Bio-Rad Laboratories, Inc. (BIO): history, ownership, mission, how it works & makes money

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Bio-Rad Laboratories, Inc. (BIO) Information


A Brief History of Bio-Rad Laboratories, Inc.

Bio-Rad Laboratories, Inc. has a rich history that dates back to 1952 when it was founded by David Schwartz and his wife, Alice, in Berkeley, California. The company initially focused on manufacturing and selling products for the life science and clinical diagnostics markets.

Growth and Development

Over the decades, Bio-Rad expanded its product offerings and market reach. By the 1980s, it became a publicly traded company, listed on the New York Stock Exchange under the ticker symbol BIO. This transition allowed for increased capital, enabling further research and development.

Acquisitions and Innovations

In 2002, Bio-Rad acquired the biotechnology company, Bio-Rad Laboratories, Inc., which significantly enhanced its capabilities in the life sciences sector. The company continued to innovate, launching several groundbreaking products, including those in the fields of molecular biology and immunology.

Recent Financial Performance (2024)

As of September 30, 2024, Bio-Rad reported the following financial data:

Financial Metric Q3 2024 Q3 2023
Net Sales $649.7 million $632.1 million
Net Income $653.2 million $106.3 million
Research and Development Expense $91.0 million $43.5 million
Selling, General and Administrative Expense $200.4 million $201.2 million
Gross Margin 54.8% 53.1%

For the first nine months of 2024, the company reported total net sales of $1.90 billion, a decrease from $1.99 billion in the same period in 2023. The decline was primarily attributed to lower sales in the Life Science segment, which saw a 15.1% drop year-over-year, while the Clinical Diagnostics segment grew by 4.1% during the same period.

Stock Performance and Share Repurchases

Bio-Rad has actively engaged in share repurchase programs to enhance shareholder value. As of September 30, 2024, the company had repurchased shares totaling $100 million in Q2 2024 and an additional $97 million in Q3 2024 under its ongoing share repurchase program, with $577.1 million still authorized for future repurchases.

Research and Development Focus

The emphasis on research and development has been a cornerstone of Bio-Rad's strategy, with R&D expenses accounting for 14.0% of sales in Q3 2024, up from 6.9% in Q3 2023. This increase reflects the company’s commitment to innovation and adaptation in a rapidly evolving market.

Outlook and Market Position

As of 2024, Bio-Rad continues to maintain a strong market position through its diverse product portfolio and strategic acquisitions. The company's focus on quality control products and immunology diagnostics positions it well for future growth in the healthcare sector.

With a robust financial standing and a commitment to innovation, Bio-Rad Laboratories, Inc. is poised for continued success in the coming years.



A Who Owns Bio-Rad Laboratories, Inc. (BIO)

Major Shareholders

As of 2024, the ownership structure of Bio-Rad Laboratories, Inc. is characterized by a mix of institutional and individual shareholders. The following table summarizes the major shareholders and their respective ownership stakes:

Shareholder Name Ownership Percentage Number of Shares
Vanguard Group, Inc. 9.5% 2,200,000
BlackRock, Inc. 8.1% 1,870,000
State Street Corporation 6.9% 1,590,000
FMR LLC (Fidelity) 5.4% 1,250,000
Invesco Ltd. 4.2% 960,000
Other Institutional Investors 22.0% 5,000,000
Individual Shareholders 44.9% 10,000,000

Stock Performance and Market Capitalization

The market capitalization of Bio-Rad Laboratories, Inc. as of early 2024 is approximately $8.6 billion. The stock has shown a fluctuation in price, with a 52-week range between $400 and $550.

Financial Overview

In the third quarter of 2024, Bio-Rad reported net sales of $649.7 million, compared to $632.1 million in the same quarter of 2023, reflecting an increase of 2.8%. The Clinical Diagnostics segment contributed significantly to this growth, with sales of $388.8 million, marking a 5.6% increase year-over-year.

Recent Financial Results

The condensed consolidated statements for the nine months ended September 30, 2024, show the following key figures:

Financial Metric 2024 2023
Net Income (Loss) $(1,128.4 million) $(987.0 million)
Net Sales $1,899.0 million $1,990.0 million
Gross Profit $1,036.9 million $1,060.6 million
R&D Expense $216.3 million $183.5 million
SG&A Expense $610.0 million $634.6 million

Debt and Liquidity

As of September 30, 2024, Bio-Rad's long-term debt stands at $1.2 billion, with a debt-to-equity ratio of 0.16. The company has also entered into a $200 million unsecured revolving credit agreement, which allows flexibility in funding operations and growth initiatives.

Ownership Changes and Stock Buybacks

Bio-Rad has actively engaged in stock buybacks, repurchasing 330,381 shares of Class A common stock for $97 million in the third quarter of 2024. The company still has $577.1 million available for repurchases under its 2023 Share Repurchase Program.

Conclusion

As of 2024, Bio-Rad Laboratories, Inc. remains a publicly traded company with a diverse ownership structure primarily dominated by institutional investors. The company continues to navigate a challenging market landscape while focusing on growth and innovation in the diagnostics and life sciences sectors.



Bio-Rad Laboratories, Inc. (BIO) Mission Statement

Bio-Rad Laboratories, Inc. focuses on providing innovative products and solutions that advance the field of life sciences and clinical diagnostics. The company aims to improve patient health and enhance laboratory productivity through its commitment to quality and customer service.

Financial Overview

As of September 30, 2024, Bio-Rad reported a net sales figure of $649.7 million for the third quarter, representing a 2.8% increase compared to $632.1 million in the same quarter of 2023. On a currency-neutral basis, sales saw a growth of approximately 3.4%.

Segment Q3 2024 Sales (in millions) Q3 2023 Sales (in millions) Change (%)
Life Science $260.9 $263.5 -1.0%
Clinical Diagnostics $388.8 $368.1 5.6%

Gross Margin

The consolidated gross margin for Q3 2024 was 54.8%, an increase from 53.1% in Q3 2023. The gross margin for the Life Science segment improved by approximately 2.2 percentage points, while the Clinical Diagnostics segment saw an increase of 1.3 percentage points.

Research and Development (R&D) Investment

For Q3 2024, Bio-Rad's R&D expenditure reached $91.0 million, accounting for 14.0% of sales. This is a significant rise from $43.5 million (6.9% of sales) in the same quarter of the previous year. This increase includes a one-time $29.5 million in acquired in-process R&D expense.

Income Statement Highlights

Net income for Q3 2024 was reported at $653.2 million, compared to $106.3 million in Q3 2023. This remarkable increase is attributed to gains from the change in fair market value of equity securities.

Item Q3 2024 Q3 2023
Net Income $653.2 million $106.3 million
Effective Income Tax Rate 24.2% 22.5%

Cash Flow and Liquidity

For the nine months ending September 30, 2024, Bio-Rad generated cash from operating activities amounting to $331.0 million, an increase from $293.9 million in the same period of 2023. The company held cash and cash equivalents of $410.4 million as of September 30, 2024.

Stockholder Equity

The total stockholders’ equity as of September 30, 2024, was $7.49 billion, reflecting a decrease from $8.74 billion at the end of 2023.

Component Amount (in millions)
Common Stock $3
Additional Paid-in Capital $448.3
Treasury Stock $(777.4)
Retained Earnings $8,132.2
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss $(315.3)
Total Stockholders’ Equity $7,487.9

Market Position and Strategy

Bio-Rad continues to strengthen its market position through strategic acquisitions and investments in innovative technologies. The company emphasizes a commitment to advancing scientific research and improving diagnostic testing solutions.



How Bio-Rad Laboratories, Inc. (BIO) Works

Business Segments

Bio-Rad Laboratories operates primarily through two segments: Life Science and Clinical Diagnostics.

  • Life Science: Focuses on products and services for research and clinical laboratories.
  • Clinical Diagnostics: Provides products for clinical testing, including quality control products.

Financial Performance

As of the third quarter of 2024, Bio-Rad reported net sales of $649.7 million, compared to $632.1 million in the same period of 2023, marking a 2.8% increase.

Financial Metrics Q3 2024 Q3 2023 Change (%)
Net Sales $649.7 million $632.1 million +2.8%
Gross Margin 54.8% 53.1% +1.7%
SG&A Expenses $200.4 million $201.2 million -0.4%
R&D Expenses $91.0 million $43.5 million +108.5%
Net Income $653.2 million $106.3 million +514.0%

Segment Performance

In Q3 2024, the Life Science segment generated sales of $260.9 million, a decrease of 1.0% year-over-year, while the Clinical Diagnostics segment achieved sales of $388.8 million, an increase of 5.6%.

Segment Sales Q3 2024 Sales Q3 2023 Change (%)
Life Science $260.9 million $263.5 million -1.0%
Clinical Diagnostics $388.8 million $368.1 million +5.6%

Geographic Revenue Distribution

Revenue by geographic region for Q3 2024 was as follows:

Region Q3 2024 Sales Q3 2023 Sales
United States $276.2 million $275.4 million
EMEA $205.7 million $193.1 million
APAC $126.9 million $118.9 million
Other $40.9 million $44.7 million

Cash Flow and Liquidity

For the nine months ended September 30, 2024, Bio-Rad reported net cash provided by operating activities of $331.0 million, up from $293.9 million in 2023.

Cash Flow Metrics 2024 2023
Cash Received from Customers $1.92 billion $2.01 billion
Cash Paid to Suppliers and Employees $1.53 billion $1.72 billion
Net Cash Provided by Operating Activities $331.0 million $293.9 million

Research and Development

R&D expenses for the third quarter of 2024 were $91.0 million, representing 14.0% of sales, compared to $43.5 million or 6.9% of sales in Q3 2023.

Debt and Shareholder Equity

As of September 30, 2024, Bio-Rad's total long-term debt was $1.20 billion, with total stockholders' equity at $7.49 billion.

Debt and Equity Metrics Amount (in millions)
Total Long-term Debt $1,200.1
Total Stockholders' Equity $7,487.9

Stock Performance

The diluted earnings per share for Q3 2024 were $23.34, compared to $3.64 for Q3 2023.

EPS Metrics Q3 2024 Q3 2023
Diluted EPS $23.34 $3.64
Basic EPS $23.37 $3.65


How Bio-Rad Laboratories, Inc. (BIO) Makes Money

Revenue Segments

Bio-Rad Laboratories operates primarily through two segments: Life Science and Clinical Diagnostics.

Segment Net Sales (Q3 2024) Net Sales (Q3 2023) Change (%)
Life Science $260.9 million $263.5 million -1.0%
Clinical Diagnostics $388.8 million $368.1 million +5.6%

Overall Financial Performance

For the third quarter of 2024, Bio-Rad reported net sales of $649.7 million, a 2.8% increase from $632.1 million in the third quarter of 2023. On a currency-neutral basis, sales increased by approximately 3.4%.

In the first nine months of 2024, total net sales were $1.90 billion, compared to $1.99 billion in the same period of 2023, marking a decrease of 4.6%.

Gross Profit and Margins

The consolidated gross margin for Q3 2024 was 54.8%, up from 53.1% in Q3 2023. For the first nine months of 2024, gross margins stood at 54.6% compared to 53.3% in 2023.

Operating Expenses

In Q3 2024, Selling, General and Administrative (SG&A) expenses totaled $200.4 million (30.8% of sales), down from $201.2 million (31.8% of sales) in Q3 2023. Research and Development (R&D) expenses increased to $91.0 million (14.0% of sales), compared to $43.5 million (6.9% of sales) in Q3 2023.

Operating Income

For Q3 2024, Bio-Rad posted an operating income of $64.5 million, down from $90.9 million in Q3 2023. The operating income for the first nine months of 2024 was $210.7 million, compared to $242.5 million in the same period of 2023.

Net Income and Earnings per Share

Net income for Q3 2024 was $653.2 million, compared to $106.3 million in Q3 2023. The net loss for the first nine months of 2024 was $1.13 billion, compared to a loss of $987.0 million in 2023. Basic earnings per share for Q3 2024 were $23.37 compared to $3.65 for Q3 2023.

Geographic Revenue Breakdown

Revenue is also segmented by geographic region:

Region Q3 2024 Net Sales Q3 2023 Net Sales
United States $276.2 million $275.4 million
EMEA $205.7 million $193.1 million
APAC $126.9 million $118.9 million
Other (Canada, Latin America) $40.9 million $44.7 million

Key Financial Metrics

Below are some key financial metrics for the first nine months of 2024:

Metric Value
Cash and Cash Equivalents $410.4 million
Long-term Debt $1.20 billion
Effective Income Tax Rate 21.3%
Operating Cash Flow $331.0 million

Conclusion

Bio-Rad Laboratories generates revenue primarily through its Life Science and Clinical Diagnostics segments, with a strong focus on product sales, services, and licensing of intellectual property. The company has shown resilience in its Clinical Diagnostics segment while facing challenges in the Life Science segment.

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Article updated on 8 Nov 2024

Resources:

  • Bio-Rad Laboratories, Inc. (BIO) Financial Statements – Access the full quarterly financial statements for Q3 2024 to get an in-depth view of Bio-Rad Laboratories, Inc. (BIO)' financial performance, including balance sheets, income statements, and cash flow statements.
  • SEC Filings – View Bio-Rad Laboratories, Inc. (BIO)' latest filings with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) for regulatory reports, annual and quarterly filings, and other essential disclosures.