FIGS, Inc. (FIGS): history, ownership, mission, how it works & makes money

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FIGS, Inc. (FIGS) Information


A Brief History of FIGS, Inc.

FIGS, Inc. was founded in 2013 by Heather Hasson and Trina Spear with the mission to provide high-quality, stylish scrubs to healthcare professionals. The company quickly gained traction through a direct-to-consumer model that emphasized quality and design.

Financial Performance Overview

As of September 30, 2024, FIGS reported the following financial metrics:

Metric Q3 2024 Q3 2023 Change (%)
Net Revenues $140.2 million $142.4 million (1.5%)
Gross Profit $94.0 million $97.4 million (3.5%)
Net Income (Loss) $(1.7) million $6.1 million (127.8%)
Adjusted EBITDA $4.8 million $24.4 million (80.4%)

For the nine months ending September 30, 2024, FIGS reported:

Metric 9M 2024 9M 2023 Change (%)
Net Revenues $403.7 million $400.7 million 0.7%
Gross Profit $273.4 million $279.1 million (2.0%)
Net Income $0.8 million $12.6 million (93.7%)
Free Cash Flow $37.1 million $70.9 million (47.7%)

Operating Metrics

As of September 30, 2024, FIGS had approximately 2.7 million active customers, reflecting a 3.8% increase from 2.6 million at the same time in 2023. The average order value (AOV) during Q3 2024 was $108, down from $114 in Q3 2023.

Metric Q3 2024 Q3 2023
Active Customers 2.7 million 2.6 million
Average Order Value $108 $114

Cost Structure and Expenses

FIGS faced rising costs in various operational areas, particularly in selling and marketing expenses:

Expense Type Q3 2024 Q3 2023 Change (%)
Selling Expenses $38.6 million $32.2 million 19.9%
Marketing Expenses $28.5 million $19.0 million 50.1%
General and Administrative Expenses $35.5 million $36.2 million (1.9%)
Total Operating Expenses $102.7 million $87.4 million 17.4%

The company’s operational changes included transitioning fulfillment operations to a new facility in Goodyear, Arizona, incurring approximately $2.4 million in capital expenditures during Q3 2024.

Market and Strategic Developments

In August 2024, FIGS authorized a share repurchase program for up to $50 million of its Class A common stock, with $42.7 million remaining available for repurchases as of September 30, 2024. This strategic move aims to enhance shareholder value amidst fluctuating market conditions.

Despite challenges, including a decrease in net income and gross margin due to increased promotional sales and operational costs, FIGS continues to invest in its brand and customer engagement strategies as it positions itself for future growth.



A Who Owns FIGS, Inc. (FIGS)

Ownership Structure

As of September 30, 2024, FIGS, Inc. has two classes of common stock: Class A and Class B. The ownership distribution is as follows:

Class of Stock Shares Issued Voting Rights
Class A Common Stock 161,292,723 1 vote per share
Class B Common Stock 8,283,641 20 votes per share

Major Shareholders

Key shareholders as of September 30, 2024, include:

Shareholder Class of Stock Shares Held Percentage of Total Shares
Heather Hasson Class B 4,141,407 2.5%
Trina Spear Class B 4,141,407 2.5%
Other Class B Holders Class B Unknown 2.5% (estimated)
Institutional Investors Class A 58,000,000 (approx.) 36.0%

Recent Developments in Share Ownership

In August 2024, FIGS authorized a share repurchase program for up to $50 million of its Class A common stock. During the three months ended September 30, 2024, FIGS repurchased 1,488,862 shares for approximately $7.3 million .

Stock Performance

As of September 30, 2024, the stock price for FIGS closed at approximately $16 per share. The total market capitalization of FIGS is estimated at $2.58 billion.

Financial Overview

For the nine months ended September 30, 2024, FIGS reported the following financial metrics:

Financial Metric Value
Net Revenues $403.7 million
Net Income $835,000
Gross Profit $273.4 million
Operating Expenses $280.1 million
Free Cash Flow $37.1 million

Cash and Liquidity Position

As of September 30, 2024, FIGS had $124.1 million in cash and cash equivalents . The company has no outstanding borrowings under its revolving credit facility, which has a capacity of $100 million.

Conclusion of Ownership and Financial Summary

FIGS, Inc. continues to maintain a strong ownership structure, with significant control held by its founders through Class B shares, while institutional investors hold a substantial portion of Class A shares. The company has demonstrated resilience in its financial metrics despite recent challenges, maintaining a solid cash position and strategic initiatives such as the share repurchase program.



FIGS, Inc. (FIGS) Mission Statement

Company Overview

FIGS, Inc. is a direct-to-consumer brand that designs and sells medical scrubs and other healthcare apparel. As of September 30, 2024, FIGS had approximately 2.7 million active customers, reflecting a growth of 3.8% from the previous year.

Financial Performance

For the three months ended September 30, 2024, FIGS reported net revenues of $140.2 million, a decrease of 1.5% compared to $142.4 million in the same period of 2023. For the nine months ended September 30, 2024, net revenues increased by 0.7% to $403.7 million from $400.7 million in 2023.

Financial Metric Q3 2024 Q3 2023 9M 2024 9M 2023
Net Revenues $140.2 million $142.4 million $403.7 million $400.7 million
Gross Profit $94.0 million $97.4 million $273.4 million $279.1 million
Net Income (Loss) $(1.7) million $6.1 million $0.8 million $12.6 million
Adjusted EBITDA $4.8 million $24.4 million $30.7 million $59.4 million
Active Customers 2.7 million 2.6 million

Gross Margin and Operating Expenses

For Q3 2024, the gross margin was reported at 67.1%, down from 68.4% in Q3 2023. Operating expenses increased to $102.7 million from $87.4 million in the same period last year, primarily driven by higher selling and marketing expenses.

Operating Expenses Q3 2024 Q3 2023
Selling Expenses $38.6 million $32.2 million
Marketing Expenses $28.5 million $19.0 million
General and Administrative Expenses $35.5 million $36.2 million

Cash Flow and Liquidity

Cash flows from operating activities decreased to $50.7 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2024, from $80.6 million in 2023. Free cash flow also saw a decline to $37.1 million from $70.9 million during the same period.

Cash Flow Metric 9M 2024 9M 2023
Cash Flows from Operating Activities $50.7 million $80.6 million
Free Cash Flow $37.1 million $70.9 million

Market Position and Strategy

FIGS continues to focus on expanding its product offerings and enhancing its fulfillment capabilities. The company transitioned its fulfillment operations to a new facility in Goodyear, Arizona, which is expected to drive efficiency and support long-term growth.

Recent Developments

In November 2024, FIGS entered into a Series A Preferred Stock Purchase Agreement with OOG, purchasing 27,454,727 shares for $25.0 million, representing a minority interest in OOG.



How FIGS, Inc. (FIGS) Works

Business Model

FIGS, Inc. operates as a direct-to-consumer apparel company, specializing in medical scrubs and related accessories. The company sells its products primarily through its e-commerce platform, focusing on high-quality, stylish, and functional scrubs for healthcare professionals.

Financial Performance Overview

As of September 30, 2024, FIGS reported net revenues of $403.7 million, a slight increase of 0.7% compared to $400.7 million for the same period in 2023. However, for the three months ended September 30, 2024, net revenues decreased by 1.5% to $140.2 million from $142.4 million in 2023.

Financial Metric Q3 2024 Q3 2023 YTD 2024 YTD 2023
Net Revenues $140.2 million $142.4 million $403.7 million $400.7 million
Cost of Goods Sold $46.2 million $45.0 million $130.3 million $121.6 million
Gross Profit $94.0 million $97.4 million $273.4 million $279.1 million
Net Income (Loss) $(1.7) million $6.1 million $0.8 million $12.6 million
Adjusted EBITDA $4.8 million $24.4 million $30.7 million $59.4 million

Cost of Goods Sold and Gross Margin

The cost of goods sold (COGS) for the nine months ended September 30, 2024, was $130.3 million, representing a 7.1% increase from $121.6 million in 2023. The gross profit margin decreased to 67.7% in 2024 from 69.6% in 2023.

Operating Expenses

Operating expenses totaled $280.1 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2024, an increase of 8.0% compared to $259.3 million in the same period in 2023. Significant increases were noted in marketing expenses, which rose by 20.7% to $68.8 million.

Operating Expense Type YTD 2024 YTD 2023
Selling Expenses $104.0 million $97.1 million
Marketing Expenses $68.8 million $57.0 million
General and Administrative Expenses $107.3 million $105.2 million
Total Operating Expenses $280.1 million $259.3 million

Customer Metrics

As of September 30, 2024, FIGS had approximately 2.7 million active customers, an increase of 3.8% from 2.6 million in 2023. The average order value (AOV) for the nine months ended September 30, 2024, was $112, down from $114 in 2023.

Customer Metric Q3 2024 Q3 2023
Active Customers 2.7 million 2.6 million
Average Order Value $108 $114

Liquidity and Capital Resources

As of September 30, 2024, FIGS had cash and cash equivalents of $124.1 million, a decrease from $144.2 million at the end of 2023. The company has a revolving credit facility of $100 million, with $95.1 million available as of September 30, 2024.

Cash Flow Analysis

For the nine months ended September 30, 2024, cash flows from operating activities were $50.7 million, down from $80.6 million in 2023. Free cash flow for the same period was $37.1 million, compared to $70.9 million in 2023.

Cash Flow Metric YTD 2024 YTD 2023
Cash Flows from Operating Activities $50.7 million $80.6 million
Free Cash Flow $37.1 million $70.9 million

Recent Developments

In September 2024, FIGS completed a fulfillment enhancement project, transitioning operations to a new facility in Goodyear, Arizona. This transition involved approximately $2.4 million in capital expenditures. The company also initiated a share repurchase program authorized for up to $50 million of its Class A common stock.



How FIGS, Inc. (FIGS) Makes Money

Revenue Sources

FIGS, Inc. generates its revenue primarily through the sale of healthcare apparel, particularly scrubwear. For the nine months ended September 30, 2024, the company reported net revenues of $403.7 million, slightly up from $400.7 million in the same period in 2023, reflecting a 0.7% increase.

Period Net Revenues (in thousands) Year-over-Year Change (%)
Q3 2024 140,209 (1.5)
9 Months Ended Sept 30, 2024 403,726 0.7

Product Segmentation

The product mix includes both scrubwear and non-scrubwear items. For the nine months ended September 30, 2024, scrubwear accounted for approximately 81.8% of total net revenues, while non-scrubwear contributed around 18.2%.

Product Type 9 Months Revenue (in thousands) Percentage of Total Revenue (%)
Scrubwear 330,459 81.8
Non-Scrubwear 73,267 18.2

Customer Base and Active Customers

As of September 30, 2024, FIGS had approximately 2.7 million active customers, a 3.8% increase from 2.6 million in the previous year. The company relies heavily on customer retention and repeat purchases.

Average Order Value (AOV)

The average order value (AOV) for the nine months ended September 30, 2024, was $112, a slight decrease from $114 in the same period in 2023.

Period Average Order Value ($)
9 Months Ended Sept 30, 2024 112
9 Months Ended Sept 30, 2023 114

Cost Structure

FIGS's cost of goods sold (COGS) for the nine months ended September 30, 2024, was $130.3 million, representing a 7.1% increase from $121.6 million in the same period of 2023. The gross profit for the same period was $273.4 million, yielding a gross margin of 67.7%.

Period Cost of Goods Sold (in thousands) Gross Profit (in thousands) Gross Margin (%)
9 Months Ended Sept 30, 2024 130,299 273,427 67.7
9 Months Ended Sept 30, 2023 121,625 279,103 69.6

Operating Expenses

For the nine months ended September 30, 2024, total operating expenses were $280.1 million, an increase of 8.0% compared to $259.3 million in the same period in 2023. This increase was driven by higher selling and marketing expenses.

Expense Type 9 Months Expense (in thousands) Year-over-Year Change (%)
Selling 103,992 7.1
Marketing 68,778 20.7
General and Administrative 107,292 2.0

Net Income

FIGS reported a net income of $835,000 for the nine months ended September 30, 2024, a significant decrease from $12.6 million in the same period in 2023. The net income margin decreased from 3.1% to 0.2% year-over-year.

Period Net Income (in thousands) Net Income Margin (%)
9 Months Ended Sept 30, 2024 835 0.2
9 Months Ended Sept 30, 2023 12,637 3.1

Cash Flow and Liquidity

For the nine months ended September 30, 2024, cash flows from operating activities were reported at $50.7 million, down from $80.6 million in the prior year. The free cash flow also decreased significantly from $70.9 million to $37.1 million.

Period Cash Flow from Operating Activities (in thousands) Free Cash Flow (in thousands)
9 Months Ended Sept 30, 2024 50,746 37,088
9 Months Ended Sept 30, 2023 80,647 70,914

Conclusion on Business Operations

FIGS has diversified its revenue channels through a focus on high-quality healthcare apparel and an expanding customer base. However, challenges in maintaining net income and managing operational costs remain crucial for its future profitability.

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Resources:

  1. FIGS, Inc. (FIGS) Financial Statements – Access the full quarterly financial statements for Q3 2024 to get an in-depth view of FIGS, Inc. (FIGS)' financial performance, including balance sheets, income statements, and cash flow statements.
  2. SEC Filings – View FIGS, Inc. (FIGS)' latest filings with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) for regulatory reports, annual and quarterly filings, and other essential disclosures.