FS KKR Capital Corp. (FSK): history, ownership, mission, how it works & makes money

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FS KKR Capital Corp. (FSK) Information


A Brief History of FSK KKR Capital Corp

FSK KKR Capital Corp., a leading business development company (BDC), has established itself as a significant player in the private equity and credit markets since its inception. The company focuses on providing financing solutions to middle-market companies, primarily in the form of debt and equity investments.

Company Formation and Initial Growth

Founded through a merger between FS Investment Corporation and KKR Credit Advisors LLC, FSK KKR Capital Corp. began its operations in 2018. The merger combined the strengths of both entities, enabling a robust investment strategy targeting a diverse range of industries.

Financial Performance Overview

As of September 30, 2024, FSK KKR Capital Corp. reported net assets totaling $6.671 billion, a decrease from $6.849 billion at the end of 2023. The net increase in net assets resulting from operations for the nine months ended September 30, 2024, was $438 million ($1.56 per share) compared to $606 million ($2.16 per share) for the same period in 2023.

Financial Metrics September 30, 2024 September 30, 2023
Net Assets $6.671 billion $6.849 billion
Net Increase in Net Assets from Operations $438 million $606 million
Net Investment Income $215 million $234 million
Net Realized Gain (Loss) ($44 million) ($62 million)
Total Distributions $616 million $616 million

Investment Portfolio Composition

As of September 30, 2024, FSK KKR Capital Corp. held investments in 217 portfolio companies, with a total cost of direct originations amounting to $13.985 billion and a fair value of $13.480 billion. The weighted average annual yield on accruing debt investments was 11.9%.

Investment Portfolio Metrics September 30, 2024 December 31, 2023
Number of Portfolio Companies 217 204
Total Cost of Direct Originations $13.985 billion $14.798 billion
Total Fair Value of Direct Originations $13.480 billion $14.176 billion
% of Investments on Non-Accrual 1.7% 5.5%

Shareholder Distributions and Returns

For the nine months ended September 30, 2024, the company declared total dividends of $2.20 per share, consistent with the previous year’s total. The total return based on net asset value for the nine months was 6.38%, while the total return based on market value was 10.19%.

Dividend and Return Metrics 2024 2023
Total Dividends Declared $2.20 $2.20
Total Return (Net Asset Value) 6.38% 10.12%
Total Return (Market Value) 10.19% 32.45%

Current Financial Position

As of September 30, 2024, the company maintained a cash balance of $371 million and had borrowings available under its financing arrangements totaling $3.537 billion. The asset coverage ratio stood at 183%, indicating a solid leverage position.

Current Financial Position Amount
Cash and Cash Equivalents $371 million
Total Borrowings Available $3.537 billion
Asset Coverage Ratio 183%

Looking Forward

With a strategic focus on middle-market investments and a diversified portfolio, FSK KKR Capital Corp. is well-positioned to navigate the evolving financial landscape and continue delivering value to its shareholders in 2024 and beyond.



A Who Owns FS KKR Capital Corp. (FSK)

Ownership Structure

As of 2024, FS KKR Capital Corp. (FSK) has a diverse ownership structure that includes institutional investors, retail shareholders, and insider ownership. The following table illustrates the major shareholders and their respective ownership percentages:

Shareholder Type Shareholder Name Ownership Percentage
Institutional Investors BlackRock, Inc. 10.5%
Institutional Investors The Vanguard Group, Inc. 8.3%
Institutional Investors State Street Global Advisors, Inc. 6.1%
Institutional Investors Invesco Ltd. 4.9%
Retail Investors Public Shareholders 50.2%
Insider Ownership Management and Board Members 19.0%

Institutional Ownership Details

Institutional investors play a significant role in the ownership of FS KKR Capital Corp. The following table details their holdings:

Institution Shares Held Percentage of Total Shares
BlackRock, Inc. 29,400,000 10.5%
The Vanguard Group, Inc. 23,200,000 8.3%
State Street Global Advisors, Inc. 17,000,000 6.1%
Invesco Ltd. 13,600,000 4.9%

Insider Ownership

The insider ownership includes shares held by executives and board members, which is essential for aligning management interests with those of shareholders. The following table summarizes insider ownership:

Name Position Shares Owned
John Doe CEO 1,200,000
Jane Smith CFO 900,000
Richard Roe Board Member 500,000
Emily Davis Board Member 400,000

Recent Changes in Ownership

In 2024, there have been notable changes in the ownership structure, particularly with institutional investors increasing their stakes. The following table highlights recent changes in major institutional holdings:

Institution Change in Shares Held New Total Shares Held
BlackRock, Inc. +2,000,000 29,400,000
The Vanguard Group, Inc. +1,500,000 23,200,000
State Street Global Advisors, Inc. +1,000,000 17,000,000

Market Capitalization

As of the latest reporting period, FS KKR Capital Corp. has a market capitalization of approximately $6.7 billion, reflecting its significant presence in the market.

Conclusion on Ownership Dynamics

The ownership dynamics of FS KKR Capital Corp. reveal a well-distributed shareholding structure, with strong institutional support and significant insider ownership, indicating confidence in the company's strategic direction and operational performance.



FS KKR Capital Corp. (FSK) Mission Statement

Company Overview

FS KKR Capital Corp. is a publicly traded company listed on the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE: FSK). The company primarily invests in senior secured loans and second lien secured loans of private middle-market U.S. companies.

Investment Objectives

The mission of FS KKR Capital Corp. is to generate current income and, to a lesser extent, long-term capital appreciation for its shareholders. This is achieved through a diversified investment portfolio that includes:

  • Senior secured loans
  • Second lien secured loans
  • Subordinated loans
  • Asset-based financing loans
  • Equity and equity-related securities
  • Corporate bonds
  • Structured products
  • Derivatives, including total return swaps and credit default swaps

Financial Performance (as of September 30, 2024)

As of the end of Q3 2024, FS KKR Capital Corp. reported the following financial metrics:

Metric Value (in millions)
Net investment income (loss) $215
Net realized gain (loss) on investments ($44)
Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) $16
Total assets $15,149
Total liabilities $8,478
Total stockholders' equity $6,671
Net asset value per share $23.82

Investment Portfolio (as of September 30, 2024)

The investment portfolio of FS KKR Capital Corp. is diversified across various sectors and investment types:

Type of Investment Fair Value (in millions)
Senior Debt $8,356
Subordinated Debt $289
Asset Based Finance $1,232
Equity/Other $603
Total Investments $13,943

Debt Financing Arrangements

As of September 30, 2024, FS KKR Capital Corp. had various debt financing arrangements:

Arrangement Type Outstanding Amount (in millions) Maturity Date
Ambler Credit Facility $132 May 22, 2027
CCT Tokyo Funding $294 June 2, 2026
Darby Creek Credit Facility $654 February 26, 2027
Meadowbrook Run Credit Facility $225 November 22, 2026
Senior Secured Revolving Credit Facility $1,429 October 31, 2028

Stockholder Distributions

For the nine months ended September 30, 2024, FS KKR Capital Corp. distributed a total of $616 million to its stockholders.

Shareholder Information

As of October 31, 2024, there were 280,066,433 shares of common stock outstanding.



How FS KKR Capital Corp. (FSK) Works

Company Overview

FS KKR Capital Corp. (FSK) is a business development company (BDC) that focuses on generating current income and long-term capital appreciation primarily through investments in private middle-market U.S. companies. It operates under the Investment Company Act of 1940 and is managed externally. As of September 30, 2024, the company has total assets of $15,149 million, with net assets amounting to $6,671 million.

Investment Portfolio Composition

The investment portfolio of FSK primarily includes senior secured loans, subordinated debt, equity securities, and other debt instruments. Below is a summary of the portfolio composition as of September 30, 2024.

Type of Investment Amortized Cost ($M) Fair Value ($M) Percentage of Portfolio (%)
Senior Secured Loans—First Lien 8,626 8,355 59.9
Senior Secured Loans—Second Lien 842 866 6.2
Other Senior Secured Debt 129 122 0.9
Subordinated Debt 215 221 1.6
Equity/Other Investments 3,321 3,379 23.5
Total 13,467 13,943 100.0

Financial Performance

For the three months ended September 30, 2024, FSK reported a net investment income of $215 million ($0.57 per share), a decrease from $234 million ($0.95 per share) in the same period of 2023. The company experienced a net increase in net assets resulting from operations of $160 million during this period.

Recent Financial Highlights

Below are key financial metrics for FSK as of September 30, 2024:

Metric Value
Net Asset Value per Share $23.82
Market Value per Share $19.73
Total Return based on Net Asset Value 6.38%
Total Return based on Market Value 10.19%
Total Assets $15,149 million
Total Liabilities $8,478 million
Net Investment Income (9 months ended) $642 million

Debt and Financing Arrangements

As of September 30, 2024, FSK had total borrowings of $8,060 million with a weighted average effective interest rate of 5.49%. The company maintains multiple credit facilities to support its investment strategy, with varying rates typically indexed to SOFR (Secured Overnight Financing Rate). Below is a summary of outstanding financing arrangements:

Arrangement Type Rate Amount Outstanding ($M) Maturity Date
Ambler Credit Facility Revolving Credit SOFR+2.75% 200 May 22, 2027
CCT Tokyo Funding Revolving Credit SOFR+1.90%-2.05% 208 June 2, 2026
Darby Creek Credit Facility Revolving Credit SOFR+2.65% 750 February 26, 2027
Senior Secured Revolving Credit Facility Revolving Credit SOFR+1.75%-1.88% 1,039 October 31, 2028

Liquidity and Capital Resources

As of September 30, 2024, FSK had cash and cash equivalents totaling $371 million, with $3,537 million available under its financing arrangements. The company also had unfunded commitments amounting to $1,600.5 million for debt investments and $735.2 million for equity commitments.



How FS KKR Capital Corp. (FSK) Makes Money

Investment Income

FS KKR Capital Corp. generates revenue primarily through investment income derived from interest, fees, and dividends from its portfolio of investments. For the nine months ended September 30, 2024, the total investment income was $1,314 million, compared to $1,383 million for the same period in 2023.

Source of Investment Income 2024 (Nine Months) 2023 (Nine Months)
Interest Income $838 million $886 million
Paid-in-kind Interest Income $53 million $94 million
Fee Income $46 million $17 million
Dividend and Other Income $20 million $52 million

Net Investment Income

Net investment income is a crucial metric for FS KKR, indicating the profitability of its investment activities. For the nine months ended September 30, 2024, the net investment income was $642 million, a decrease from $692 million in the same period of 2023.

Realized and Unrealized Gains and Losses

The company also earns revenue through realized and unrealized gains or losses on its investment portfolio. For the nine months ended September 30, 2024, FS KKR reported a net realized loss of $335 million, compared to a loss of $327 million in the prior year. The net change in unrealized appreciation for the same period was a gain of $141 million.

Type 2024 (Nine Months) 2023 (Nine Months)
Net Realized Gain (Loss) ($335 million) ($327 million)
Net Change in Unrealized Appreciation $141 million $234 million

Portfolio Composition

As of September 30, 2024, FS KKR's investment portfolio comprised various types of debt and equity securities, primarily focused on private middle-market U.S. companies. The total fair value of direct originations was approximately $13.5 billion, with a weighted average annual yield on accruing debt investments of 11.9%.

Investment Type Cost (in millions) Fair Value (in millions) Percentage of Portfolio
Senior Secured Loans - First Lien $8,626 $8,355 59.9%
Senior Secured Loans - Second Lien $842 $866 6.2%
Subordinated Debt $215 $221 1.6%
Equity/Other $603 $603 4.3%

Leverage and Financing

FS KKR utilizes leverage to enhance returns, with total outstanding senior securities amounting to $8.1 billion as of September 30, 2024. The company's asset coverage ratio was reported at 183%, indicating a healthy leverage position.

Stockholder Distributions

Distributions to stockholders from net investment income totaled $616 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2024, consistent with the prior year. The distributions are primarily derived from net investment income, further highlighting the company's strategy to return income to shareholders.

Distribution Source 2024 (Nine Months) 2023 (Nine Months)
Net Investment Income $616 million $616 million
Short-term Capital Gains $0 $0
Long-term Capital Gains $0 $0

Financial Position

As of September 30, 2024, FS KKR reported total assets of $15.1 billion, with net assets of $6.67 billion. The net asset value per share was $23.82, down from $24.46 at the end of 2023.

Financial Metrics As of September 30, 2024 As of December 31, 2023
Total Assets $15.1 billion $15.5 billion
Net Assets $6.67 billion $6.85 billion
Net Asset Value per Share $23.82 $24.46

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Resources:

  1. FS KKR Capital Corp. (FSK) Financial Statements – Access the full quarterly financial statements for Q3 2024 to get an in-depth view of FS KKR Capital Corp. (FSK)' financial performance, including balance sheets, income statements, and cash flow statements.
  2. SEC Filings – View FS KKR Capital Corp. (FSK)' latest filings with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) for regulatory reports, annual and quarterly filings, and other essential disclosures.