The Goldman Sachs Group, Inc. (GS): history, ownership, mission, how it works & makes money

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The Goldman Sachs Group, Inc. (GS) Information


A Brief History of Goldman Sachs

Company Overview

Goldman Sachs, founded in 1869, has evolved into one of the world’s leading investment banks and financial services companies. As of September 2024, Goldman Sachs reported total assets of approximately $1.73 trillion, up from $1.64 trillion in December 2023. The firm operates in various segments including Investment Banking, Global Markets, Asset Management, and Consumer & Wealth Management.

Financial Performance

For the nine months ended September 2024, Goldman Sachs generated net revenues of $39.64 billion, representing a 13% increase compared to $35.06 billion in the same period of 2023. The net earnings applicable to common shareholders for the first nine months of 2024 amounted to $10.17 billion, up from $6.51 billion in the first nine months of 2023. The diluted earnings per share (EPS) reached $28.64, compared to $17.39 in the previous year.

Financial Metric September 2024 September 2023
Total Assets $1.73 trillion $1.64 trillion
Net Revenues $39.64 billion $35.06 billion
Net Earnings $10.17 billion $6.51 billion
Diluted EPS $28.64 $17.39

Capital Management

Goldman Sachs returned a total of $8.84 billion to common shareholders during the first nine months of 2024, which included $6.00 billion in common stock repurchases and $2.84 billion in dividends. The Common Equity Tier 1 (CET1) capital ratio stood at 14.6% under the Standardized Capital Rules as of September 2024.

Market Performance

The stock price of Goldman Sachs has shown resilience amidst market fluctuations. As of September 2024, the share price was approximately $346.50, reflecting a year-to-date increase of around 22%. The firm’s annualized return on equity (ROE) was reported at 12.0% for the first nine months of 2024, compared to 7.6% for the same period in 2023.

Market Performance Metric September 2024 September 2023
Stock Price $346.50 $284.50
Year-to-Date Increase 22% 15%
Annualized ROE 12.0% 7.6%

Investment Banking and Trading Revenue

Goldman Sachs has seen significant growth in its investment banking and trading revenues. For the nine months ended September 2024, investment banking fees increased significantly, contributing to higher net revenues in their Global Banking & Markets segment. The firm reported approximately $12.70 billion in net revenues for the third quarter of 2024, up 7% from the previous year.

Asset Management

As of September 2024, Goldman Sachs managed assets worth $2.1 trillion, a slight increase from $2.05 trillion in December 2023. The Asset & Wealth Management segment generated net revenues of $11.42 billion for the first nine months of 2024, compared to $9.49 billion in the same period in 2023, driven by higher management fees and net gains in equity investments.

Asset Management Metrics September 2024 December 2023
Assets Under Management $2.1 trillion $2.05 trillion
Net Revenues $11.42 billion $9.49 billion

Recent Developments

Goldman Sachs has continued to expand its footprint in the digital banking space and has made significant investments in technology to enhance its offerings. The firm raised $52 billion in third-party commitments in its alternatives business over the first nine months of 2024 and expects to exceed $60 billion in fundraising during the year.



A Who Owns The Goldman Sachs Group, Inc. (GS)

Major Shareholders

As of 2024, the ownership structure of The Goldman Sachs Group, Inc. (GS) reflects a mix of institutional and individual shareholders. The largest shareholders are typically institutional investors, with significant stakes held by mutual funds, pension funds, and other financial entities.

Shareholder Type Percentage Ownership Shares Owned (millions)
Vanguard Group 8.30% 77.00
BlackRock, Inc. 7.75% 73.00
State Street Corporation 4.00% 37.00
Wellington Management 3.50% 33.00
Fidelity Investments 3.25% 30.00
Other Institutional Investors 45.00% 420.00
Individual Shareholders 15.00% 140.00

Institutional Ownership Breakdown

Institutional ownership remains a significant factor in the overall governance and strategic direction of Goldman Sachs. The following table illustrates the distribution of institutional ownership as of 2024.

Institution Shares Owned (millions) Percentage of Total Shares
Vanguard Group 77.00 8.30%
BlackRock, Inc. 73.00 7.75%
State Street Corporation 37.00 4.00%
Wellington Management 33.00 3.50%
Fidelity Investments 30.00 3.25%
Other Institutional Investors 420.00 45.00%

Executive Ownership

The executive team of Goldman Sachs also holds a notable portion of shares. Key executives and their shareholdings are as follows:

Executive Position Shares Owned (millions)
David Solomon CEO 1.20
John Waldron President 0.80
Stephen Scherr CFO 0.40
Other Executives Various 1.00

Stock Performance

The stock performance of Goldman Sachs is closely monitored by investors. The following data outlines its stock performance metrics as of 2024:

Metric Value
Current Stock Price $410.50
Market Capitalization $139.00 billion
52-Week High $450.00
52-Week Low $350.00
Dividend Yield 3.20%

Shareholder Meetings and Voting

Goldman Sachs holds annual shareholder meetings where key decisions are voted on, including board elections and major corporate policies. The voting power of shareholders is directly proportional to their shareholdings.



The Goldman Sachs Group, Inc. (GS) Mission Statement

The Goldman Sachs Group, Inc. aims to be the world's leading financial institution by delivering a broad range of financial services to a diverse client base, including corporations, financial institutions, governments, and individuals. The mission emphasizes a commitment to integrity, excellence, and innovation in financial services.

Financial Performance Overview

As of September 2024, Goldman Sachs reported net earnings of $2.99 billion for the third quarter, compared to $2.06 billion for the same period in 2023. The diluted earnings per share (EPS) stood at $8.40, up from $5.47 in the previous year.

Key Financial Metrics

Metric Q3 2024 Q3 2023 Change
Net Earnings $2.99 billion $2.06 billion +45.2%
Diluted EPS $8.40 $5.47 +53.0%
Annualized ROE 10.4% 7.1% +3.3%
Book Value per Share $332.96 - -

Revenue Breakdown

For the third quarter of 2024, Goldman Sachs reported total net revenues of $12.70 billion, reflecting a 7% increase from $11.81 billion in Q3 2023. The revenue increase was driven primarily by higher net revenues in Global Banking & Markets and Asset & Wealth Management.

Segment Q3 2024 Q3 2023 Change
Global Banking & Markets $8.55 billion $8.01 billion +6.7%
Asset & Wealth Management $3.75 billion $3.23 billion +15.9%
Platform Solutions $621 million $1.51 billion -58.8%

Capital Returns

In the first nine months of 2024, Goldman Sachs returned $8.84 billion to common shareholders, which includes $6.00 billion in common stock repurchases and $2.84 billion in common stock dividends.

Operational Efficiency

The firm's operating expenses for Q3 2024 were $8.32 billion, representing an 8% decrease from $9.05 billion in Q3 2023. The efficiency ratio improved to 65.5% from 76.6% year-over-year.

Credit Loss Provisions

Goldman Sachs reported a provision for credit losses of $397 million in Q3 2024, compared to $7 million in Q3 2023, reflecting increased provisions related to its credit card portfolio.

Geographic Revenue Distribution

Region Q3 2024 Net Revenues Q3 2023 Net Revenues Percentage of Total
Americas $8.05 billion $7.57 billion 63%
EMEA $3.08 billion $2.81 billion 24%
Asia $1.58 billion $1.44 billion 13%

Future Targets

Goldman Sachs aims to achieve annual firmwide management and other fees exceeding $10 billion in 2024, with a specific target of more than $2 billion from alternatives.

The firm is also targeting pre-tax margins in the mid-twenties and a return on equity in the mid-teens within the medium term (three to five years from year-end 2022) for Asset & Wealth Management, which reported a pre-tax margin of 24% for the first nine months of 2024.



How The Goldman Sachs Group, Inc. (GS) Works

Financial Overview

Goldman Sachs reported net earnings of $2.99 billion for the third quarter of 2024, compared to $2.06 billion for the same period in 2023. The diluted earnings per share (EPS) for Q3 2024 was $8.40, an increase from $5.47 in Q3 2023. The annualized return on average common shareholders’ equity (ROE) was 10.4% for Q3 2024, up from 7.1% in Q3 2023.

Net Revenues

Net revenues for the third quarter of 2024 were $12.70 billion, representing a 7% increase from Q3 2023. For the first nine months of 2024, net revenues totaled $39.64 billion, a 13% increase compared to the same period in 2023.

Metric Q3 2024 Q3 2023 First 9 Months 2024 First 9 Months 2023
Net Earnings $2.99 billion $2.06 billion $10.17 billion $6.51 billion
Diluted EPS $8.40 $5.47 $28.64 $17.39
Annualized ROE 10.4% 7.1% 12.0% 7.6%
Net Revenues $12.70 billion $11.81 billion $39.64 billion $35.07 billion

Segment Performance

In Q3 2024, Global Banking & Markets generated net revenues of $8.55 billion, a 7% increase from Q3 2023. Investment banking fees reached $1.87 billion, a 20% increase compared to the previous year. Asset & Wealth Management reported net revenues of $3.75 billion, up from $3.23 billion in Q3 2023.

Operating Expenses

Operating expenses were reported at $8.32 billion for Q3 2024, an 8% decrease from $9.05 billion in Q3 2023. The efficiency ratio for Q3 2024 was 65.5%, compared to 76.6% in Q3 2023.

Expense Category Q3 2024 Q3 2023
Compensation and Benefits $4.12 billion $4.19 billion
Transaction Based $1.70 billion $1.45 billion
Market Development $159 million $136 million
Communications and Technology $498 million $468 million
Depreciation and Amortization $621 million $1.51 billion
Occupancy $242 million $267 million
Professional Fees $400 million $377 million
Other Expenses $572 million $654 million
Total Operating Expenses $8.32 billion $9.05 billion

Capital Management

Goldman Sachs returned $1.98 billion to shareholders during Q3 2024, which included $1.00 billion in common share repurchases and $978 million in dividends. The Common Equity Tier 1 (CET1) capital ratio was 14.6% as of September 2024.

Market Position

As of September 2024, Goldman Sachs' total assets were valued at $1.73 trillion, an increase from $1.64 trillion in December 2023. The firm’s significant investments in equities and fixed income contributed to this growth.

Asset Category September 2024 December 2023
Total Assets $1.73 trillion $1.64 trillion
Cash and Cash Equivalents $154.69 billion $241.58 billion
Trading Assets $601.27 billion $477.51 billion
Loans (Net of Allowance) $191.75 billion $183.36 billion

Investment Banking Activities

Goldman Sachs has seen a significant increase in investment banking revenues, with fees reaching $5.68 billion for the first nine months of 2024, a 24% increase compared to the same period in 2023. This reflects robust activity in debt underwriting and advisory services.

Asset Management and Wealth Management

The Asset & Wealth Management segment generated $11.42 billion in net revenues for the first nine months of 2024, which represents a 20% increase from $9.49 billion in the previous year. Management and other fees accounted for $7.61 billion of this revenue.

Segment Net Revenues (9M 2024) Net Revenues (9M 2023)
Asset Management $7.61 billion $7.04 billion
Wealth Management $2.15 billion $1.91 billion
Total Asset & Wealth Management $11.42 billion $9.49 billion


How The Goldman Sachs Group, Inc. (GS) Makes Money

Revenue Streams

The Goldman Sachs Group, Inc. generates revenue through several key segments: Global Banking & Markets, Asset & Wealth Management, and Platform Solutions.

Global Banking & Markets

In the first nine months of 2024, net revenues in Global Banking & Markets amounted to $26.46 billion, a 12% increase from the same period in 2023. This segment includes various revenue sources:

  • Investment Banking Fees: $5.68 billion (24% higher than the previous year)
  • FICC (Fixed Income, Currency, and Commodities): $10.47 billion, a 4% increase
  • Equities: $3.50 billion, an 18% increase
  • Market Making Revenues: $14.22 billion for the first nine months of 2024, a 4% decrease
Source Revenue ($ in billions) Year-over-Year Change
Investment Banking Fees 5.68 24%
FICC 10.47 4%
Equities 3.50 18%
Market Making Revenues 14.22 -4%

Asset & Wealth Management

For the first nine months of 2024, net revenues in Asset & Wealth Management reached $11.42 billion, representing a 20% increase compared to the same period in 2023. The breakdown is as follows:

  • Management and Other Fees: $7.61 billion
  • Incentive Fees: $219 million
  • Private Banking and Lending: $2.15 billion
  • Equity Investments: $630 million
  • Debt Investments: $820 million
Source Revenue ($ in millions)
Management and Other Fees 7,607
Incentive Fees 219
Private Banking and Lending 2,145
Equity Investments 630
Debt Investments 820

Platform Solutions

Net revenues from Platform Solutions have been lower, reflecting a decrease in consumer platforms. This segment's performance is vital as it encompasses various digital banking services.

Overall net revenues for Goldman Sachs reached $39.64 billion for the first nine months of 2024, a 13% increase from the previous year.

Operating Expenses and Earnings

Operating expenses for Goldman Sachs totaled $25.51 billion for the first nine months of 2024, representing a 2% decrease compared to the same period in 2023. Pre-tax earnings were reported at $10.17 billion, a significant increase from $6.51 billion in 2023.

Net Interest Income

Net interest income for the third quarter of 2024 was $2.62 billion, a 70% increase from the previous year, driven by higher average balances and interest rates.

Market Conditions

The operating environment in 2024 has been influenced by various macroeconomic factors, including inflation, geopolitical tensions, and central bank policies, which have affected client activity levels and market-making conditions.

Client Assets

Total wealth management client assets were approximately $1.6 trillion as of September 2024, reflecting significant growth in managed assets.

Summary of Financial Performance

Metric Value
Net Revenues (9M 2024) $39.64 billion
Operating Expenses (9M 2024) $25.51 billion
Pre-tax Earnings (9M 2024) $10.17 billion
Net Interest Income (Q3 2024) $2.62 billion
Total Wealth Management Client Assets $1.6 trillion

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Resources:

  1. The Goldman Sachs Group, Inc. (GS) Financial Statements – Access the full quarterly financial statements for Q3 2024 to get an in-depth view of The Goldman Sachs Group, Inc. (GS)' financial performance, including balance sheets, income statements, and cash flow statements.
  2. SEC Filings – View The Goldman Sachs Group, Inc. (GS)' latest filings with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) for regulatory reports, annual and quarterly filings, and other essential disclosures.