HealthEquity, Inc. (HQY): history, ownership, mission, how it works & makes money

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A Brief History of HealthEquity, Inc. (HQY)

Foundation and Early Years

HealthEquity, Inc. was founded in 2002 in Salt Lake City, Utah. The company was established to provide health savings account (HSA) services aimed at enhancing the consumer-directed healthcare market. In its initial years, HQY focused on building a robust platform for HSAs, allowing individuals to save for medical expenses using tax-advantaged accounts.

Public Offering and Growth

In 2014, HealthEquity went public, trading on the NASDAQ under the ticker symbol HQY. The initial public offering (IPO) set the offering price at $14 per share, raising approximately $130 million. By the end of 2014, HealthEquity had seen a stock price increase of over 143% from the IPO price.

Acquisitions and Expansions

HealthEquity has pursued strategic acquisitions to expand its service offerings and market presence. In 2018, the company acquired WageWorks, Inc. for $2 billion, significantly increasing its reach in the consumer-directed benefits market.

Financial Performance

As of fiscal year 2023, HealthEquity reported revenues of $529 million, representing a 31% increase from the previous year. The company's net loss for the same period was reported at $28 million, reflecting investments in technology and expanded operations.

Fiscal Year Revenue (in millions) Net Income (in millions) Stock Price at Year-End
2019 164 -15 30.04
2020 209 -7 45.99
2021 273 6 56.09
2022 404 -14 52.36
2023 529 -28 64.12

Market Position and Competitive Landscape

HealthEquity operates in a competitive landscape, with key competitors including Optum Bank, Further, and HSA Bank. As of 2023, HealthEquity holds approximately 30% market share of the HSA market.

Regulatory Environment

The company is impacted by various regulations related to tax-advantaged healthcare accounts, including the IRS rules governing HSAs. Notably, the contribution limit for HSAs for single coverage was $3,650 and for family coverage was $7,300 in 2023.

Customer Base and Distribution Channels

HealthEquity serves over 12 million members and manages more than $15 billion in health savings account assets. The distribution channels include partnerships with employers, financial institutions, and healthcare providers.

Technological Advancements

HealthEquity has invested in technology to enhance its platform, including mobile applications and integrated financial wellness tools. In 2022, the company launched an upgraded mobile app that contributed to improved user engagement.

Future Outlook

HealthEquity aims to continue its growth trajectory by expanding service offerings and deepening partnerships. The company anticipates revenue growth of approximately 15% annually over the next five years, driven by increasing adoption of HSAs among consumers and employers.



A Who Owns HealthEquity, Inc. (HQY)

Shareholder Structure

HealthEquity, Inc. (HQY) is publicly traded on the NASDAQ under the ticker symbol HQY. As of the most recent filing, the shareholder structure comprises a mix of institutional investors, retail investors, and company insiders.

Shareholder Type Percentage Ownership
Institutional Investors 95.4%
Insiders 3.6%
Retail Investors 1.0%

Major Institutional Shareholders

Several institutional investors hold significant stakes in HealthEquity. Below is a list of the top institutional shareholders based on the latest data:

Institution Shares Held Percentage of Ownership
The Vanguard Group, Inc. 6,638,912 13.4%
BlackRock, Inc. 6,164,257 12.4%
FMR LLC (Fidelity) 4,982,381 10.0%
SSgA Funds Management, Inc. 4,555,670 9.2%
Dimensional Fund Advisors LP 3,155,110 6.3%

Insider Ownership

Insider ownership in HealthEquity involves key executives and board members who have a vested interest in the company's performance.

Insider Name Position Shares Owned
Jon Kessler CEO 145,000
Michael T. Rounds CFO 90,000
Mark J. Barlow SVP 70,000
Robin K. Smith Board Member 50,000

Recent Financial Figures

HealthEquity's financial performance is critical in understanding its ownership structure and shareholder interests. Below are the latest financial highlights:

Financial Metric Value
Market Capitalization $4.24 billion
Revenue (Last Fiscal Year) $500 million
Net Income (Last Fiscal Year) $27 million
EPS (Earnings Per Share) $0.45
Debt-to-Equity Ratio 0.15

Recent Developments and Acquisitions

In recent years, HealthEquity has made strategic acquisitions to strengthen its market position. Some notable acquisitions include:

  • Acquisition of WageWorks for approximately $2 billion in stock and cash, completed in 2019.
  • Acquisition of the HSA business from GBS for $100 million in 2021.
  • Expansion of partnerships with large employers and health plans to enhance service offerings.

Conclusion of Ownership Dynamics

The ownership structure of HealthEquity reflects a strong institutional backing, with significant interests from leading investment firms. Additionally, insider ownership demonstrates a commitment from management to the company's long-term success.



HealthEquity, Inc. (HQY) Mission Statement

Company Overview

HealthEquity, Inc. is a prominent provider of health savings accounts (HSAs), flexible spending accounts (FSAs), health reimbursement arrangements (HRAs), and other consumer-directed benefits. As of the end of fiscal year 2023, HealthEquity had approximately 13.5 million member accounts.

Mission Statement

HealthEquity's mission is to empower individuals to take charge of their health care finances, helping them make informed decisions and manage their healthcare expenses effectively.

Core Values

  • Integrity: Holding the highest ethical standards in service.
  • Innovation: Embracing change and pursuing new ideas.
  • Collaboration: Working together to achieve greater outcomes for members.
  • Service: Committed to exceeding customer expectations.

Financial Performance

As of the second quarter of fiscal year 2024, HealthEquity reported revenues of $205 million, reflecting a year-over-year increase of 16%.

The company’s net income for the same period was approximately $20 million, showing growth from $15 million in the previous year.

Market Position

HealthEquity holds a significant position in the healthcare financial services industry. The market share of the HSA sector is estimated at $80 billion, with HealthEquity capturing around 12%.

Member Engagement

HealthEquity has implemented initiatives to enhance member engagement, such as educational resources and personalized account management. In 2023, the member engagement index reached 75%, indicating a high level of interaction within their platform.

Product Portfolio

HealthEquity's offerings include:

Product Type Number of Accounts Assets Under Management (AUM)
Health Savings Accounts (HSAs) 10 million $9.5 billion
Flexible Spending Accounts (FSAs) 2.5 million $1.2 billion
Health Reimbursement Arrangements (HRAs) 1 million $500 million

Recent Acquisitions

In 2023, HealthEquity acquired WageWorks, expanding its reach and service offerings. The acquisition added approximately 3 million new accounts and further solidified HealthEquity’s presence in the consumer-directed benefits market.

Future Outlook

HealthEquity aims to grow its account base by 20% annually through a combination of organic growth and strategic acquisitions.

Social Responsibility

HealthEquity is committed to corporate social responsibility, with a focus on improving healthcare access. In 2023, they invested $5 million in community health initiatives.



How HealthEquity, Inc. (HQY) Works

Overview of HealthEquity, Inc.

HealthEquity, Inc. is a leading provider of Health Savings Accounts (HSAs), Health Reimbursement Arrangements (HRAs), and Flexible Spending Accounts (FSAs). As of October 2023, HealthEquity manages over 14 million accounts and has more than $15 billion in assets under management.

Business Model

The company operates on a multi-revenue model that includes the following:

  • Administrative fees from account holders.
  • Investment revenue derived from assets held in HSAs.
  • Transaction fees from healthcare providers.

Financial Performance

For the fiscal year ending January 31, 2023, HealthEquity reported the following financial data:

Metric Amount (in millions)
Total Revenue $431.5
Net Income $59.1
Total Assets $1,132.4
Market Capitalization $3.25 billion

Growth and Expansion

HealthEquity has expanded its capabilities through strategic acquisitions. Recent notable acquisitions include:

  • WageWorks, Inc. in 2019 for approximately $2 billion.
  • Benefits innovation company in 2022, enhancing service offerings.

Customer Base

The company serves a diverse base including:

  • Employers
  • Health plans
  • Financial institutions

As of 2023, HealthEquity partners with over 100,000 employers and provides services to over 32 million members.

Investment Strategy

HealthEquity allows account holders to invest HSA funds in mutual funds and stocks. The investment options include:

  • Low-cost index funds
  • Target-date funds
  • Sector-specific ETFs

Regulatory Compliance

HealthEquity complies with various regulations, including:

  • IRS regulations regarding HSAs.
  • HIPAA for the protection of health information.
  • Fiduciary responsibilities under ERISA.

Technological Infrastructure

The platform utilizes advanced technology for:

  • Account management
  • Data analytics
  • Customer service automation

The company invests approximately $15 million annually in technology upgrades.

Market Trends

As of October 2023, the HSA market is projected to grow at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 20% through 2025, driven by:

  • Increasing healthcare costs.
  • Growing consumer awareness of HSAs.
  • Employer-sponsored health plans.

Challenges and Risks

HealthEquity faces several challenges, including:

  • Regulatory changes affecting HSAs.
  • Competition from other HSA providers.
  • Market volatility that can impact investment returns.


How HealthEquity, Inc. (HQY) Makes Money

Revenue Streams

HealthEquity, Inc. primarily generates revenue through multiple streams, including:

  • Account fees
  • Transaction fees
  • Investment income
  • Managed care services
  • Advisory services

Account and Transaction Fees

The largest portion of HealthEquity's revenue comes from account fees. In fiscal year 2023, HealthEquity reported a revenue of approximately $500 million from account fees alone. Transaction fees constituted about $150 million in the same year.

Revenue Source Fiscal Year 2022 (in millions) Fiscal Year 2023 (in millions)
Account Fees $450 $500
Transaction Fees $130 $150
Total Revenue $580 $650

Investment Income

HealthEquity also earns significant revenue from investment income, which amounted to $80 million in fiscal year 2023. This income is derived from interest earned on account balances and other investments.

Managed Care Services

In addition, HealthEquity provides managed care services, contributing about $70 million to its total revenue in fiscal year 2023. This segment includes the management of health savings accounts (HSAs) and flexible spending accounts (FSAs).

Advisory Services

HealthEquity also generates revenue through advisory services, which brought in approximately $30 million in fiscal year 2023. These services assist employers in designing and implementing consumer-directed healthcare solutions.

Cost Structure

The company maintains a cost structure that includes operational expenses, marketing, and sales. In fiscal year 2023, total operating expenses were reported at approximately $300 million.

Expense Category Fiscal Year 2022 (in millions) Fiscal Year 2023 (in millions)
Operational Expenses $250 $300
Marketing Expenses $50 $60
Total Expenses $300 $360

Profitability Metrics

HealthEquity reported a net income of approximately $90 million in fiscal year 2023, showcasing a profit margin of around 14%.

Market Capitalization

As of October 2023, HealthEquity’s market capitalization is around $3 billion.

Growth Prospects

The company expects to maintain a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 20% over the next five years, driven by increasing adoption of HSAs and FSAs by consumers and businesses alike.

Conclusion of Financial Performance

HealthEquity’s business model reflects a combination of steady income through account and transaction fees, alongside strategic investments in managing healthcare accounts and services.

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