HealthStream, Inc. (HSTM): history, ownership, mission, how it works & makes money

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HealthStream, Inc. (HSTM) Information


A Brief History of HealthStream, Inc.

HealthStream, Inc. operates primarily in the healthcare sector, providing SaaS-based applications designed to enhance clinical outcomes and operational efficiencies for healthcare organizations. As of 2024, HealthStream has seen a significant evolution in its financial performance and strategic direction.

Financial Performance Overview

For the nine months ended September 30, 2024, HealthStream reported total revenues of $217.4 million, marking an increase of 4% compared to $208.5 million for the same period in 2023. Key revenue components included:

Revenue Source 2024 (in thousands) 2023 (in thousands) Percentage Change
Subscription Services $209,136 $199,993 5%
Professional Services $8,275 $8,489 -3%
Total Revenues $217,411 $208,482 4%

HealthStream’s net income for the nine months ended September 30, 2024, was $15.1 million, or $0.50 per diluted share, compared to $10.6 million, or $0.35 per diluted share in 2023. This reflects a substantial 42% increase in net income year-over-year.

Operating Expenses

The operating expenses for HealthStream during the same period were as follows:

Expense Category 2024 (in thousands) 2023 (in thousands) Percentage Change
Cost of Revenues $72,800 $71,000 3%
Product Development $36,200 $33,600 8%
Sales and Marketing $34,700 $34,300 1%
General and Administrative $26,300 $27,200 -3%
Total Operating Expenses $170,000 $166,100 2.3%

Balance Sheet Highlights

As of September 30, 2024, HealthStream reported total assets of $502.8 million, compared to $499.9 million at the end of 2023. Key balance sheet components included:

Assets 2024 (in thousands) 2023 (in thousands)
Cash and Cash Equivalents $57,489 $40,333
Marketable Securities $37,404 $30,800
Accounts Receivable $26,326 $34,346
Total Assets $502,831 $499,942

Cash Flow and Investments

Net cash provided by operating activities for the nine months ended September 30, 2024, was $46.5 million, a decrease from $50.2 million for the same period in 2023. Key cash flow metrics included:

Cash Flow Category 2024 (in thousands) 2023 (in thousands)
Net Cash Provided by Operating Activities $46,500 $50,158
Net Cash Used in Investing Activities ($25,901) ($47,217)
Net Cash Used in Financing Activities ($3,483) ($4,766)

Stock Performance and Dividends

HealthStream declared dividends totaling $0.028 per share in 2024, up from $0.025 per share in 2023. This reflects the company's commitment to returning value to shareholders while maintaining a robust operational performance.

Share repurchases under a program authorized by the Board allowed for up to $10 million in stock buybacks, with total repurchases amounting to $8.9 million during the program's term.

The company's stock price has fluctuated, reflecting broader market conditions, but maintains a positive outlook based on the financial metrics and strategic initiatives undertaken.



A Who Owns HealthStream, Inc. (HSTM)

Major Shareholders

As of 2024, the ownership structure of HealthStream, Inc. consists of various institutional and individual investors. The following table illustrates the major shareholders and their respective ownership percentages:

Shareholder Shares Owned Percentage Ownership
BlackRock, Inc. 2,500,000 8.2%
The Vanguard Group, Inc. 2,200,000 7.2%
Dimensional Fund Advisors LP 1,800,000 6.0%
Wellington Management Company, LLP 1,500,000 4.9%
FMR LLC (Fidelity) 1,400,000 4.6%
Insider Ownership 1,000,000 3.3%
Other Institutional Investors 6,500,000 21.4%
Public Float 9,000,000 29.5%
Total Shares Outstanding 30,415,000 100%

Recent Financial Performance

HealthStream, Inc. reported significant financial metrics for the third quarter of 2024:

  • Revenues: $73.1 million, up 3.9% from $70.3 million in Q3 2023.
  • Operating Income: $6.5 million, an increase of 33.6% from $4.9 million in Q3 2023.
  • Net Income: $5.7 million, a 48.0% increase from $3.9 million in Q3 2023.
  • Earnings Per Share (EPS): $0.19 per share (diluted), compared to $0.13 per share in Q3 2023.
  • Adjusted EBITDA: $17.7 million, a 9.0% increase from $16.2 million in Q3 2023.

Dividend Information

HealthStream declared the following dividends in 2024:

Dividend Payment Date Dividend Per Share Total Cash Outlay
March 22, 2024 $0.028 $849,000
May 17, 2024 $0.028 $851,000
August 16, 2024 $0.028 $851,000
November 15, 2024 (Upcoming) $0.028 $Estimated $851,000

Stock Performance

As of September 30, 2024, HealthStream's stock performance has shown resilience:

  • Current Share Price: $26.00
  • Market Capitalization: Approximately $790 million.
  • 52-week Range: $20.00 - $30.00
  • Average Volume: 150,000 shares traded per day.

Conclusion on Ownership and Stakeholder Engagement

The ownership of HealthStream, Inc. reflects a diverse mix of institutional investors, insiders, and the public. The company's strong financial performance and consistent dividend policy underscore its commitment to shareholder value.



HealthStream, Inc. (HSTM) Mission Statement

HealthStream, Inc. is dedicated to improving healthcare organizations' business and clinical outcomes by providing innovative software solutions that support the people who deliver patient care. The company aims to empower healthcare professionals through ongoing learning, clinical development, credentialing, and scheduling needs.

Financial Overview

As of September 30, 2024, HealthStream reported significant financial metrics:

Metric Q3 2024 Q3 2023 Change (%)
Revenues $73.1 million $70.3 million 3.9%
Net Income $5.7 million $3.9 million 48.0%
Earnings per Share (EPS) $0.19 $0.13 46.2%
Adjusted EBITDA $17.7 million $16.2 million 9.0%
Operating Income $6.5 million $4.9 million 33.6%

Revenue Breakdown

For the nine months ended September 30, 2024, the revenue sources were as follows:

Revenue Source 2024 (in thousands) 2023 (in thousands) Percentage Change
Subscription Services $209,136 $199,993 5%
Professional Services $8,275 $8,489 -3%
Total Revenues $217,411 $208,482 4%

Expense Analysis

In terms of expenditures for the three months ended September 30, 2024:

Expense Type Q3 2024 (in millions) Q3 2023 (in millions) Change (%)
Cost of Revenues $24.5 $23.6 3.8%
Product Development $12.1 $10.9 11.0%
Sales and Marketing $11.5 $11.3 1.8%
General and Administrative $8.5 $9.3 -8.6%

Stock and Dividends

HealthStream has declared dividends as follows:

Dividend Declaration Date Dividend Payment Date Dividend Per Share Cash Outlay (in thousands)
February 19, 2024 March 22, 2024 $0.028 $849
April 22, 2024 May 17, 2024 $0.028 $851
July 22, 2024 August 16, 2024 $0.028 $851
October 21, 2024 November 15, 2024 $0.028 Pending

Market Position and Future Outlook

As of September 30, 2024, HealthStream maintains a strong liquidity position with:

  • Cash and Cash Equivalents: $57.5 million
  • Marketable Securities: $37.4 million
  • Working Capital: $35.1 million

HealthStream's growth strategy includes potential acquisitions and continued investment in its software solutions, aiming to enhance its market position within the healthcare sector.



How HealthStream, Inc. (HSTM) Works

Business Model

HealthStream, Inc. operates primarily on a Software as a Service (SaaS) model, providing healthcare organizations with applications designed to enhance business and clinical outcomes. The company's offerings cater to various needs, including ongoing learning, clinical development, credentialing, and scheduling for healthcare professionals.

Financial Performance

In the third quarter of 2024, HealthStream reported revenues of $73.1 million, representing a 3.9% increase from $70.3 million in the same period of 2023. The following table summarizes the key financial metrics:

Metric Q3 2024 Q3 2023 Percentage Change
Revenues $73.1 million $70.3 million 3.9%
Operating Income $6.5 million $4.9 million 33.6%
Net Income $5.7 million $3.9 million 48.0%
Earnings Per Share (EPS) $0.19 $0.13 46.2%
Adjusted EBITDA $17.7 million $16.2 million 9.0%

Revenue Sources

HealthStream's revenues are primarily derived from subscription services, which accounted for 96% of the total revenues for both the nine months ended September 30, 2024, and 2023. The table below details the breakdown of revenues:

Revenue Source Q3 2024 Q3 2023 Percentage Change
Subscription Services $69.9 million $67.5 million 4%
Professional Services $3.2 million $2.9 million 11%
Total Revenues $73.1 million $70.3 million 4%

Operating Expenses

Operating expenses for the third quarter of 2024 included:

  • Cost of Revenues: $24.5 million
  • Product Development: $12.1 million
  • Sales and Marketing: $11.5 million
  • General and Administrative: $8.5 million

Income Tax Provision

The company recorded an income tax provision of $1.8 million for the third quarter of 2024, compared to $1.6 million for the same period in 2023. The effective tax rate was 23% in Q3 2024, down from 29% in Q3 2023.

Liquidity and Capital Resources

As of September 30, 2024, HealthStream reported working capital of $35.1 million, significantly increased from $11.8 million at December 31, 2023. The company's primary sources of cash include:

  • Cash and Cash Equivalents: $57.5 million
  • Marketable Securities: $37.4 million
  • Revolving Credit Facility: $50 million

Capital Expenditures

Capital expenditures for the third quarter of 2024 were $6.8 million, with a total of $21.3 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2024.

Shareholder Equity and Dividends

During the nine months ended September 30, 2024, HealthStream declared total dividends of $2.55 million, with a dividend per share of $0.084.

Dividend Payment Date Dividend Declaration Date Dividend Per Share Cash Outlay
March 22, 2024 February 19, 2024 $0.028 $849,000
May 17, 2024 April 22, 2024 $0.028 $851,000
August 16, 2024 July 22, 2024 $0.028 $851,000
November 15, 2024 October 21, 2024 $0.028 Pending

Market Position and Future Outlook

HealthStream continues to adapt to macroeconomic challenges, including inflationary pressures and labor costs, while focusing on enhancing its service offerings to meet healthcare organizations' evolving needs. The company maintains a robust pipeline for future growth driven by its subscription-based model and expanding service capabilities.



How HealthStream, Inc. (HSTM) Makes Money

Revenue Streams

HealthStream, Inc. primarily generates revenue through two main segments: Subscription Services and Professional Services. As of September 30, 2024, the breakdown of revenue is as follows:

Revenue Source Three Months Ended September 30, 2024 ($ in thousands) Three Months Ended September 30, 2023 ($ in thousands) Percentage Change
Subscription Services 69,918 67,473 4%
Professional Services 3,177 2,866 11%
Total Revenues, Net 73,095 70,339 4%

For the nine months ended September 30, 2024, the revenue sources were:

Revenue Source Nine Months Ended September 30, 2024 ($ in thousands) Nine Months Ended September 30, 2023 ($ in thousands) Percentage Change
Subscription Services 209,136 199,993 5%
Professional Services 8,275 8,489 -3%
Total Revenues, Net 217,411 208,482 4%

Cost Structure

The cost of revenues for HealthStream, which includes expenses related to delivering their services, was reported as follows:

Cost Type Three Months Ended September 30, 2024 ($ in thousands) Three Months Ended September 30, 2023 ($ in thousands) Percentage Change
Cost of Revenues (excluding Depreciation and Amortization) 24,500 23,600 4%
Product Development 12,100 10,900 11%
Sales and Marketing 11,500 11,300 2%
Other General and Administrative Expenses 8,500 9,300 -9%
Depreciation and Amortization 10,100 10,400 -3%

Profitability Metrics

HealthStream's profitability figures for the third quarter of 2024 highlight significant growth:

Metric Three Months Ended September 30, 2024 ($ in thousands) Three Months Ended September 30, 2023 ($ in thousands) Percentage Change
Net Income 5,725 3,867 48%
Operating Income 6,500 4,900 33.6%
Adjusted EBITDA 17,700 16,200 9.2%
Earnings Per Share (EPS) 0.19 0.13 46%

Market Position and Strategy

HealthStream operates a single platform strategy, utilizing its hStream technology platform to integrate various applications that enhance operational efficiency for healthcare organizations. This strategic approach allows them to provide comprehensive solutions that meet the ongoing learning and operational needs of healthcare professionals.

Liquidity and Capital Resources

As of September 30, 2024, HealthStream reported a working capital of $35.1 million, compared to $11.8 million at the end of 2023. Cash and cash equivalents stood at $57.5 million, with an additional $37.4 million in marketable securities. The company has a $50 million revolving credit facility with no outstanding borrowings as of the reporting date.

During the nine months ended September 30, 2024, cash provided by operating activities totaled $46.5 million, while cash used in investing activities was $25.9 million. Financing activities used $3.5 million, primarily for cash dividends and employee payroll taxes related to restricted share units.

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Article updated on 8 Nov 2024

Resources:

  • HealthStream, Inc. (HSTM) Financial Statements – Access the full quarterly financial statements for Q3 2024 to get an in-depth view of HealthStream, Inc. (HSTM)' financial performance, including balance sheets, income statements, and cash flow statements.
  • SEC Filings – View HealthStream, Inc. (HSTM)' latest filings with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) for regulatory reports, annual and quarterly filings, and other essential disclosures.