Kennametal Inc. (KMT): history, ownership, mission, how it works & makes money

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Kennametal Inc. (KMT) Information


A Brief History of Kennametal Inc.

Kennametal Inc. has established itself as a prominent player in the manufacturing sector, particularly known for its advanced materials and tooling solutions. As of September 30, 2024, the company reported total assets amounting to $2.52 billion, with total liabilities recorded at $1.20 billion.

Financial Performance Overview

For the three months ended September 30, 2024, Kennametal achieved sales of $481.9 million, reflecting a slight decline of 2% compared to $492.5 million during the same period in 2023. This decrease was attributed to an organic sales decline of 2% and an unfavorable currency exchange effect of 1%, partially offset by a favorable business days effect of 1%.

Key Financial Metrics

Metric September 30, 2024 September 30, 2023
Sales $481.9 million $492.5 million
Gross Profit $151.0 million $162.9 million
Operating Income $36.0 million $45.1 million
Net Income $23.5 million $30.4 million
Earnings Per Share (Diluted) $0.28 $0.37

Segment Performance

The decline in sales can be dissected further into operational segments:

  • Metal Cutting: Sales decreased 4%, driven by lower production volumes and higher wages.
  • Infrastructure: Sales slightly increased by 0.4%, with notable growth in the Aerospace & Defense sector, which saw a 13% increase.

Capital Management

Kennametal's cash flow provided by operating activities for the three months ended September 30, 2024, was $45.7 million compared to $25.7 million in the previous year. Capital expenditures were recorded at $24.7 million.

Shareholder Returns

During the same period, Kennametal paid $15.6 million in dividends and repurchased 600,000 shares for a total of $15 million under its authorized share repurchase program.

Balance Sheet Highlights

As of September 30, 2024, Kennametal reported:

  • Cash and Cash Equivalents: $119.6 million
  • Total Shareholders' Equity: $1,277.2 million
  • Total Debt: $597.6 million

The company’s liquidity position remains robust, bolstered by investment-grade credit ratings.

Market Challenges and Strategic Outlook

Kennametal continues to navigate challenges such as inflationary pressures, foreign currency exchange impacts, and supply chain disruptions. The ongoing geopolitical tensions, particularly the conflict in Ukraine and the Middle East, have also posed potential risks to operations.



A Who Owns Kennametal Inc. (KMT)

Major Shareholders

As of 2024, Kennametal Inc. (KMT) has a diverse ownership structure, which includes institutional investors, mutual funds, and individual shareholders. The largest shareholders are primarily institutional investors. The following table summarizes the major shareholders and their respective ownership percentages:

Shareholder Type Shareholder Name Ownership Percentage
Institutional Investor The Vanguard Group, Inc. 11.8%
Institutional Investor BlackRock, Inc. 10.5%
Institutional Investor Dimensional Fund Advisors LP 6.2%
Mutual Fund Invesco Ltd. 5.7%
Institutional Investor State Street Corporation 4.9%
Individual Investor Insider Ownership 2.3%

Institutional Ownership

As of September 30, 2024, institutional ownership of Kennametal Inc. stands at approximately 52.4%. This figure reflects the concentration of shares held by large institutions, which is significant for influencing company decisions and governance.

Insider Ownership

Insider ownership, which includes shares held by executives and board members, is estimated to be around 2.3%. This indicates a moderate level of commitment from the company’s management.

Share Repurchase Program

In February 2024, Kennametal's Board of Directors authorized a share repurchase program allowing the company to buy back up to $200 million of its common stock over a three-year period. As of September 30, 2024, the company has repurchased approximately 600,000 shares for $15 million under this program.

Recent Financial Performance

For the three months ended September 30, 2024, Kennametal reported sales of $481.9 million, a decrease of 2% from $492.5 million in the prior year period. The company’s gross profit for this period was $151.0 million, down from $162.9 million year-over-year.

Stock Performance

As of September 30, 2024, Kennametal’s stock price was approximately $24.99, reflecting a decline in stock value influenced by various market factors.

Conclusion of Ownership Structure

Overall, Kennametal Inc. exhibits a robust ownership structure characterized by significant institutional holdings, a moderate level of insider ownership, and active engagement in share repurchase initiatives. This structure plays a crucial role in the company’s strategic direction and financial stability.



Kennametal Inc. (KMT) Mission Statement

Overview of Mission Statement

Kennametal Inc. aims to be a global leader in industrial technology, providing innovative solutions that enhance customer productivity and profitability. The company focuses on strategic growth through operational excellence and sustainable practices.

Financial Position and Performance

As of September 30, 2024, Kennametal reported:

  • Total assets: $2,521.9 million
  • Total liabilities: $1,244.7 million
  • Total shareholders' equity: $1,277.2 million
  • Cash and cash equivalents: $119.6 million
  • Total debt: $597.6 million

Sales and Revenue

For the three months ended September 30, 2024:

  • Sales: $481.9 million
  • Sales decline: 2% compared to $492.5 million in the prior year quarter
  • Operating income: $36.0 million
  • Gross profit: $151.0 million
  • Gross profit margin: 31.3%

Segment Performance

Segment Sales (in thousands) Operating Income (in thousands) Operating Margin (%)
Metal Cutting $296,000 $23,800 8.0%
Infrastructure $185,048 $12,734 6.9%

Shareholder Returns

During the three months ended September 30, 2024:

  • Total dividends paid: $15.6 million
  • Share repurchases: $15 million for 600,000 shares

Liquidity and Capital Resources

Kennametal's liquidity position as of September 30, 2024:

  • Working capital: $605.5 million
  • Net cash flow provided by operating activities: $45.7 million
  • Capital expenditures: $24.7 million

Market Position and Challenges

The company faces challenges including:

  • Foreign currency exchange impacts
  • Inflationary pressures on raw materials
  • Market demand fluctuations across various sectors

Strategic Initiatives

Kennametal continues to focus on:

  • Research and development expenses: $11.1 million
  • Restructuring initiatives aimed at cost optimization

Conclusion of Financial Overview

Kennametal's mission statement emphasizes its commitment to innovation, operational excellence, and sustainable practices, supported by a solid financial position and strategic initiatives to drive future growth.



How Kennametal Inc. (KMT) Works

Overview of Operations

Kennametal Inc. operates in two primary segments: Metal Cutting and Infrastructure. The company focuses on providing tooling, engineered components, and advanced materials used in manufacturing and industrial applications.

Financial Performance for Q1 2024

For the three months ended September 30, 2024, Kennametal reported:

  • Total Sales: $481.9 million, a decrease of 2% from $492.5 million in the prior year.
  • Gross Profit: $151.0 million, down from $162.9 million year-over-year.
  • Operating Income: $36.0 million compared to $45.1 million in the prior year quarter.
  • Net Income: $23.5 million, compared to $30.4 million in the prior year.
  • Earnings Per Share (EPS): $0.28, down from $0.37 in the prior year quarter.
Financial Metric Q1 2024 Q1 2023
Total Sales $481.9 million $492.5 million
Gross Profit $151.0 million $162.9 million
Operating Income $36.0 million $45.1 million
Net Income $23.5 million $30.4 million
EPS $0.28 $0.37

Segment Performance

Kennametal's segment performance for Q1 2024 is as follows:

  • Metal Cutting:
    • Sales: $296.9 million, down from $308.2 million.
    • Operating Income: $23.8 million compared to $32.1 million.
    • Operating Margin: 8.0%, down from 10.4%.
  • Infrastructure:
    • Sales: $185.0 million, up from $184.2 million.
    • Operating Income: $12.7 million compared to $13.6 million.
    • Operating Margin: 6.9%, down from 7.4%.
Segment Sales (Q1 2024) Operating Income (Q1 2024) Operating Margin (Q1 2024)
Metal Cutting $296.9 million $23.8 million 8.0%
Infrastructure $185.0 million $12.7 million 6.9%

Cash Flow and Financial Condition

As of September 30, 2024, Kennametal reported:

  • Cash and Cash Equivalents: $119.6 million.
  • Total Debt: $597.6 million.
  • Total Shareholders' Equity: $1,277.2 million.
  • Working Capital: $605.5 million, an increase of $18.9 million from June 30, 2024.
Financial Metric Amount
Cash and Cash Equivalents $119.6 million
Total Debt $597.6 million
Total Shareholders' Equity $1,277.2 million
Working Capital $605.5 million

Shareholder Returns

During the three months ended September 30, 2024:

  • Dividends Paid: $15.6 million.
  • Share Repurchase: $15.0 million, with a total authorization of $200 million over a three-year period.

Market Presence and Strategic Initiatives

Kennametal operates primarily in the Americas, EMEA, and Asia Pacific. The company has focused on enhancing its market presence in aerospace & defense, energy, and general engineering sectors. Sales growth in Q1 2024 was impacted by:

  • Aerospace & Defense: Increased sales by 13%.
  • Energy: Sales flat with a 1% increase.
  • General Engineering: Declined sales by 4%.
  • Transportation: Decreased by 4%.
  • Earthworks: Decreased by 6%.
End Market Q1 2024 Sales Growth
Aerospace & Defense 13%
Energy 1%
General Engineering (4%)
Transportation (4%)
Earthworks (6%)

Challenges and Outlook

Kennametal faces challenges including inflationary pressures, foreign currency exchange fluctuations, and ongoing geopolitical tensions. The company continues to monitor these conditions closely and adjust strategies accordingly.



How Kennametal Inc. (KMT) Makes Money

Business Segments

Kennametal Inc. operates primarily through two reportable segments: Metal Cutting and Infrastructure.

  • Metal Cutting: This segment develops and manufactures high-performance tooling and metal cutting products. It serves diverse end markets including Aerospace & Defense, General Engineering, Energy, and Transportation.
  • Infrastructure: This segment produces engineered tungsten carbide and ceramic components, primarily for Aerospace & Defense, Energy, Earthworks, and General Engineering.

Financial Performance

For the three months ended September 30, 2024, Kennametal reported the following financial results:

Metric Q3 2024 (in thousands) Q3 2023 (in thousands)
Sales $481,948 $492,476
Gross Profit $151,009 $162,898
Operating Income $36,027 $45,118
Net Income $23,466 $30,369
Earnings per Share (Diluted) $0.28 $0.37

Segment Performance

Sales and operating income by segment for the three months ended September 30, 2024 are as follows:

Segment Sales (in thousands) Operating Income (in thousands)
Metal Cutting $296,900 $23,822
Infrastructure $185,048 $12,734
Corporate - ($529)
Total $481,948 $36,027

Market Trends

Kennametal's sales growth (decline) by end market for the three months ended September 30, 2024 is detailed below:

End Market Sales Growth (Decline)
Aerospace & Defense 13%
Energy 1%
General Engineering (4%)
Transportation (4%)
Earthworks (6%)

Cash Flow and Capital Management

For the three months ended September 30, 2024:

  • Net cash flow provided by operating activities was $45.7 million.
  • Capital expenditures totaled $24.7 million.
  • The company returned $31 million to shareholders, consisting of $15 million in share repurchases and $16 million in dividends.

Liquidity and Financial Position

As of September 30, 2024:

  • Cash and cash equivalents were $119.6 million.
  • Total debt was $597.6 million.
  • Total Kennametal shareholders' equity was $1,277.2 million.

Challenges and Opportunities

Kennametal faces challenges including:

  • Inflationary pressures impacting manufacturing costs.
  • Foreign currency exchange fluctuations affecting sales.
  • Market demand variability across different segments.

However, the company continues to focus on strategic initiatives to enhance growth in the Aerospace & Defense sector, which reported a 13% sales growth in Q3 2024.

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Resources:

  1. Kennametal Inc. (KMT) Financial Statements – Access the full quarterly financial statements for Q1 2025 to get an in-depth view of Kennametal Inc. (KMT)' financial performance, including balance sheets, income statements, and cash flow statements.
  2. SEC Filings – View Kennametal Inc. (KMT)' latest filings with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) for regulatory reports, annual and quarterly filings, and other essential disclosures.