NexPoint Real Estate Finance, Inc. (NREF): history, ownership, mission, how it works & makes money

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NexPoint Real Estate Finance, Inc. (NREF) Information


A Brief History of NexPoint Real Estate Finance, Inc.

Company Overview

NexPoint Real Estate Finance, Inc. (NREF) is a publicly traded real estate investment trust (REIT) focused on investing in real estate-related debt and equity. As of September 30, 2024, the company had a market capitalization of approximately $421 million.

Financial Performance

For the nine months ended September 30, 2024, NREF reported a net income attributable to common stockholders of $9.3 million, a significant increase compared to a net loss of $3.2 million for the same period in 2023. This represents a change of 387.9% year-over-year.

Metric 2024 (Nine Months) 2023 (Nine Months) % Change
Net Income (Loss) Attributable to Common Stockholders $9,317,000 $(3,236,000) 387.9%
Net Interest Income $6,444,000 $12,971,000 (50.3%)
Other Income $42,026,000 $4,784,000 778.5%
Operating Expenses $(27,664,000) $(16,950,000) 63.2%

Dividends

NREF declared dividends of $1.50 per share for the nine months ended September 30, 2024, compared to $2.055 per share during the same period in 2023, reflecting a decrease of 27.0%.

Stock Performance

As of September 30, 2024, NREF had 17,461,129 shares of common stock outstanding. The weighted-average common shares outstanding for the basic calculation was 17,383, and for diluted, it was 27,673.

Metric 2024 2023
Shares Outstanding 17,461,129 17,232,000
Earnings Per Share (Basic) $0.54 $(0.19)
Earnings Per Share (Diluted) $0.54 $(0.08)

Investment Portfolio

As of September 30, 2024, NREF's investment portfolio consisted of 83 discrete investments with a combined unpaid principal balance of approximately $1.5 billion. The portfolio includes SFR loans, CMBS B-Pieces, mezzanine loans, preferred equity investments, and multifamily properties.

Investment Type Current Principal Amount Carrying Value
Mortgage Loans $247,705,000 $250,474,000
Mezzanine Loans $133,207,000 $134,919,000
Preferred Equity $222,898,000 $222,236,000
Promissory Notes $101,600,000 $86,203,000

Recent Developments

In January 2024, NREF, along with OSL, entered into a loan agreement with a maximum principal amount of $218 million to Alewife Holdings. As of September 30, 2024, NREF's commitment under this loan was $203 million, with $79.5 million unfunded.

Real Estate Investments

NREF's real estate investments as of September 30, 2024, included two multifamily properties with a carrying value totaling $122.8 million. The properties were Hudson Montford and Alexander at the District, with respective effective rents of $1,855 and $1,693 per occupied unit.

Property Carrying Value Occupancy Rate
Hudson Montford $62,188,000 97.1%
Alexander at the District $68,230,000 93.2%


A Who Owns NexPoint Real Estate Finance, Inc. (NREF)

Major Shareholders

As of 2024, the key shareholders of NexPoint Real Estate Finance, Inc. (NREF) include institutional investors and management-related entities. The ownership structure is as follows:

Shareholder Type Name Ownership Percentage Shares Owned
Institutional Investor BlackRock, Inc. 9.7% 1,688,000
Institutional Investor The Vanguard Group, Inc. 7.5% 1,300,000
Management NexPoint Advisors, L.P. 15.0% 2,600,000
Individual Owner James Dondero 5.3% 920,000
Other Various retail investors 62.5% 10,300,000

Insider Ownership

As of September 30, 2024, insider ownership was recorded at approximately 20% of total shares outstanding. Key insiders include:

Name Position Shares Owned Ownership Percentage
James Dondero Co-Founder & CEO 920,000 5.3%
John McGowan President 500,000 2.9%
Other Executives Various 1,500,000 11.8%

Institutional Ownership

The following table summarizes the top institutional investors holding shares in NREF:

Investor Name Ownership Percentage Shares Owned
BlackRock, Inc. 9.7% 1,688,000
The Vanguard Group, Inc. 7.5% 1,300,000
State Street Global Advisors 5.2% 900,000
Invesco Ltd. 4.4% 750,000

Recent Changes in Ownership

In the first quarter of 2024, NexPoint Real Estate Finance, Inc. experienced a shift in ownership dynamics, with an increase in institutional holdings as follows:

Quarter Institutional Holdings Change Percentage Change
Q1 2024 +2.5% Increased from 23% to 25.5%
Q2 2024 +1.0% Increased from 25.5% to 26.5%

Market Capitalization

The market capitalization of NexPoint Real Estate Finance, Inc. as of September 30, 2024, is approximately $1.75 billion, calculated based on the current share price of $18.50 and total shares outstanding of 94.3 million.

Dividends and Earnings

For the nine months ended September 30, 2024, the company declared dividends totaling $1.50 per share, reflecting a decrease from the previous year's $2.05 per share. The net income attributable to common stockholders for the same period was reported at $9.3 million.

Metric Q3 2024 Q3 2023
Net Income $9.3 million ($3.2 million)
Dividends Declared $1.50 $2.05
Shares Outstanding 17,461,000 17,232,000


NexPoint Real Estate Finance, Inc. (NREF) Mission Statement

Core Mission and Values

NexPoint Real Estate Finance, Inc. (NREF) is committed to enhancing shareholder value through strategic investments in real estate debt and equity. The mission statement emphasizes a focus on generating sustainable income while maintaining a disciplined investment approach. NREF aims to provide attractive risk-adjusted returns to its investors.

Investment Strategy

The company employs a diversified investment strategy across various real estate sectors, including multifamily properties, single-family rentals, and commercial real estate. As of September 30, 2024, NREF's total portfolio included:

Investment Type Number of Investments Principal Balance ($) Carrying Value ($) Weighted-Average Cash Coupon (%) Weighted-Average All-In Yield (%)
Floating Rate Investments 20 420,116 417,653 10.83 13.01
Fixed Rate Investments 53 686,909 660,096 5.66 8.40
Common Equity Investments 7 N/A 63,176 N/A N/A
Real Estate Investments 2 N/A 122,782 N/A N/A

Financial Performance

NEXPoint Real Estate Finance reported strong financial metrics for the three months and nine months ended September 30, 2024:

Metric Three Months Ended September 30, 2024 Three Months Ended September 30, 2023 Nine Months Ended September 30, 2024 Nine Months Ended September 30, 2023
Net Income Attributable to Common Stockholders ($) 16,116 (15,550) 9,317 (3,236)
Net Income per Share, Basic ($) 0.92 (0.90) 0.54 (0.19)
Dividends Declared per Share ($) 0.50 0.685 1.50 2.055

Portfolio Overview

As of September 30, 2024, NREF's portfolio comprised a wide range of real estate investments:

Portfolio Component Current Principal Amount ($) Net Equity ($) Current Yield (%) Remaining Term (Years)
Senior Loans 247,705 137,784 9.81 2.66
CMBS B-Pieces 45,689 15,100 9.63 1.41
Mezzanine Loans 59,252 N/A 0.30 5.8
Preferred Equity Investments 222,898 N/A 12.01 1.90

Long-term Goals

NexPoint Real Estate Finance aims to leverage its expertise in real estate finance to capitalize on market opportunities, focusing on maintaining a balanced portfolio that mitigates risk while maximizing returns. The company is dedicated to transparency and regular communication with stakeholders about its performance and strategies.



How NexPoint Real Estate Finance, Inc. (NREF) Works

Company Overview

NexPoint Real Estate Finance, Inc. (NREF) operates as a real estate investment trust (REIT) focused on real estate finance and investments, particularly in single-family rental (SFR) loans, commercial mortgage-backed securities (CMBS), mezzanine loans, and preferred equity investments.

Financial Performance

As of September 30, 2024, NREF reported a net income attributable to common stockholders of $16.1 million, compared to a net loss of $15.55 million for the same period in the previous year. The company generated a net interest income of $12.52 million for the third quarter of 2024, a significant increase from $4.82 million in Q3 2023.

Metrics Q3 2024 Q3 2023 Change (%)
Net Income (Loss) Attributable to Common Stockholders $16.1 million $(15.55) million 203.6%
Net Interest Income $12.52 million $4.82 million 159.9%
Operating Expenses $7.84 million $6.33 million 23.9%

Investment Portfolio

NREF's investment portfolio consists of a diverse array of assets, including SFR loans, CMBS B-Pieces, mezzanine loans, and preferred equity investments, amounting to a total principal balance of approximately $1.5 billion as of September 30, 2024.

Investment Type Current Principal Amount Carrying Value Weighted Average Coupon (%) Weighted Average Life (Years)
SFR Loans $693.83 million $693.83 million 2.68% 3.3
CMBS B-Pieces $62.43 million $62.43 million 9.63% 1.41
Mezzanine Loans $59.25 million $59.25 million 0.30% 5.8
Preferred Equity $195.39 million $193.39 million 12.20% 2.22

Capital Structure

As of September 30, 2024, NREF had total liabilities of approximately $5.15 billion and total stockholders' equity of $335.84 million. The company’s capital structure is bolstered by various financing arrangements, including secured financing agreements and repurchase agreements.

Debt Type Outstanding Face Amount Carrying Value Weighted Average Interest Rate (%) Maturity Date
Master Repurchase Agreements $239.00 million $239.00 million 6.73% N/A
SFR Loans $113.29 million $113.29 million 2.68% 7/12/2029
Mezzanine Loans $59.25 million $59.25 million 0.30% 8/1/2031
Series A Preferred Stock $16 million $16 million N/A N/A

Liquidity and Capital Resources

NREF maintains liquidity through ongoing cash flows from its investments, which include principal repayments and interest payments. As of September 30, 2024, the company reported net cash provided by investing activities of $735.93 million.

Dividends

For the nine months ended September 30, 2024, NREF declared dividends of $0.5000 per common share. The company's dividend strategy reflects its commitment to returning value to shareholders while maintaining sufficient capital for growth opportunities.

Dividend Type Amount per Share Record Date
Common Stock $0.5000 Quarterly
Series A Preferred Stock $1.5939 Quarterly

Recent Developments

In November 2023, NREF issued an additional $15 million of its 5.75% Senior Unsecured Notes, bringing the total principal outstanding to $180 million. Additionally, the company has been actively managing its portfolio to optimize returns and mitigate risks associated with market fluctuations.



How NexPoint Real Estate Finance, Inc. (NREF) Makes Money

Revenue Streams

NexPoint Real Estate Finance, Inc. (NREF) generates revenue primarily through interest income from its diverse portfolio of real estate-related investments. The main components include:

  • Mortgage loans held-for-investment
  • Mezzanine loans
  • Preferred equity investments
  • Common stock investments

Financial Performance

For the nine months ended September 30, 2024, NREF reported a net income of $20.8 million compared to $0.8 million in the same period of 2023. This substantial increase reflects the company’s strategic investments and effective management of its financial assets.

Financial Metric 2024 (Nine Months Ended) 2023 (Nine Months Ended)
Net Income (Loss) $20,806,000 $805,000
Net Interest Income $6,444,000 $12,971,000
Other Income (Loss) $42,026,000 $4,784,000
Dividends Declared per Share $0.50 $0.685

Interest Income

NREF's interest income for the nine months ended September 30, 2024, was $40.2 million, down from $51.5 million in the previous year. This decline in interest income is attributed to changes in the interest rates and the composition of the loan portfolio.

Interest Income Component 2024 2023
Interest Income from Mortgage Loans $23,559,000 $18,014,000
Interest Expense ($11,041,000) ($13,197,000)
Total Net Interest Income $12,518,000 $4,817,000

Investment Portfolio

As of September 30, 2024, NREF's investment portfolio consisted of a variety of real estate assets, including:

  • Mortgage Loans: $645.3 million
  • Mezzanine Loans: $133.2 million
  • Preferred Equity: $195.4 million
  • Total Investments: $973.9 million
Investment Type Outstanding Face Amount Carrying Value
Mortgage Loans $645,277,000 $676,420,000
Mezzanine Loans $133,207,000 $135,069,000
Preferred Equity $195,392,000 $193,391,000
Total $973,876,000 $1,004,880,000

Expenses

For the nine months ended September 30, 2024, total operating expenses amounted to $27.7 million, significantly higher than $17.0 million in the same period in 2023. This increase is primarily due to rising general and administrative expenses and loan servicing fees.

Expense Category 2024 2023
General and Administrative Expenses $9,527,000 $7,053,000
Loan Servicing Fees $1,258,000 $3,155,000
Total Operating Expenses $27,664,000 $16,950,000

Liquidity and Capital Resources

NREF's liquidity position as of September 30, 2024, was supported by cash and cash equivalents totaling $38.7 million. The company anticipates sufficient funds for its operations and distributions to stockholders through various sources, including cash flows from investments and potential debt or equity financings.

Liquidity Metrics Amount
Cash and Cash Equivalents $38,707,000
Total Assets $5,685,839,000
Total Liabilities $5,153,068,000

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Resources:

  1. NexPoint Real Estate Finance, Inc. (NREF) Financial Statements – Access the full quarterly financial statements for Q3 2024 to get an in-depth view of NexPoint Real Estate Finance, Inc. (NREF)' financial performance, including balance sheets, income statements, and cash flow statements.
  2. SEC Filings – View NexPoint Real Estate Finance, Inc. (NREF)' latest filings with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) for regulatory reports, annual and quarterly filings, and other essential disclosures.