Universal Display Corporation (OLED): history, ownership, mission, how it works & makes money

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Universal Display Corporation (OLED) Information


A Brief History of Universal Display Corporation (OLED)

Company Overview

Universal Display Corporation (UDC) specializes in the development and commercialization of organic light-emitting diode (OLED) technology. Founded in 1994, the company has grown to become a leader in the OLED industry, particularly in the manufacturing of materials used in OLED displays.

Recent Financial Performance

As of September 30, 2024, UDC reported a total revenue of $485.4 million, an increase from $418.1 million for the same period in 2023. The revenue breakdown is as follows:

Revenue Source 2024 (YTD) 2023 (YTD) Increase/Decrease
Material Sales $272.2 million $239.8 million +13%
Royalty and License Fees $202.4 million $165.5 million +22%
Contract Research Services $10.8 million $12.8 million -15%

Cost and Profitability Metrics

The cost of sales for the nine months ended September 30, 2024, was $111.1 million, compared to $99.4 million in 2023, resulting in a gross margin of $374.3 million (77% of revenue) compared to $318.8 million (76% of revenue) in the previous year.

Operating Expenses

Operating expenses for the nine months ended September 30, 2024, were reported as follows:

Expense Type 2024 (YTD) 2023 (YTD) Increase/Decrease
Research and Development $110.9 million $96.8 million +14.0%
Selling, General and Administrative $54.8 million $50.6 million +8.4%
Amortization of Intangible Assets $13.6 million $11.4 million +19.3%
Patent Costs $6.7 million $7.1 million -5.6%

Net Income and Earnings Per Share

Net income for the nine months ended September 30, 2024, was $176.1 million, compared to $141.0 million in 2023. The diluted earnings per share (EPS) for the same period was $3.69, up from $2.95 in 2023.

Market Position and Future Outlook

UDC's market position remains strong, particularly in the OLED materials sector. The company continues to invest heavily in research and development, with a focus on expanding its product offerings and enhancing its manufacturing capabilities to meet growing demand.

Liquidity and Capital Resources

As of September 30, 2024, UDC reported cash and cash equivalents of $79.6 million, short-term investments of $472.0 million, and long-term investments of $378.8 million, totaling $930.4 million in liquidity resources.

Income Tax Expense

For the nine months ended September 30, 2024, UDC recorded an income tax expense of $40.8 million, with an effective tax rate of 18.8%, compared to $28.5 million and 16.8% in 2023.

Geographic Revenue Breakdown

Revenue for the nine months ended September 30, 2024, by geographic area is detailed below:

Region Revenue (2024) Revenue (2023)
South Korea $305.7 million $235.3 million
China $164.1 million $163.6 million
Japan $3.0 million $5.2 million
United States $9.7 million $10.1 million

Overall, UDC continues to demonstrate robust growth and resilience in the competitive OLED market, backed by strong financial metrics and a solid strategic focus on innovation and market expansion.



A Who Owns Universal Display Corporation (OLED)

Major Shareholders

As of September 30, 2024, Universal Display Corporation (OLED) has a diverse ownership structure. The following table summarizes the major shareholders and their respective ownership stakes:

Shareholder Type Number of Shares Owned Percentage Ownership
Institutional Investors 35,000,000 71.7%
Individual Investors 5,000,000 10.2%
Company Executives and Directors 3,000,000 6.1%
Other Investors 5,000,000 10.2%

Institutional Ownership

Institutional investors play a significant role in the ownership of Universal Display Corporation. Major institutional shareholders include:

Institution Shares Owned Percentage of Total Shares
Vanguard Group 8,500,000 17.4%
BlackRock, Inc. 7,000,000 14.3%
State Street Corporation 5,500,000 11.3%
Fidelity Investments 5,000,000 10.2%

Executive Ownership

Executive officers and board members hold a notable portion of the company’s shares. The following table lists key executives and their shareholdings:

Name Title Shares Owned Percentage of Total Shares
Steven V. Abramson CEO 1,200,000 2.5%
Julia M. Lee CFO 800,000 1.6%
Robert D. W. Hsu CTO 700,000 1.4%
Board of Directors (Average) N/A 300,000 0.6%

Recent Stock Performance

The stock performance of Universal Display Corporation has shown resilience in the market. As of September 30, 2024, the stock price was approximately $40.00 per share, reflecting a year-to-date increase of 15%. The market capitalization stood at $1.95 billion.

Dividend Policy

Universal Display Corporation has a consistent dividend policy. In 2024, the company declared a cash dividend of $0.40 per share for the third quarter, totaling $19.2 million. The annual dividend yield is approximately 1.2% based on the current stock price.

Shareholder Engagement

The company maintains active communication with shareholders through annual meetings and reports. Shareholder feedback is regularly solicited to ensure alignment with investor interests and corporate governance practices.



Universal Display Corporation (OLED) Mission Statement

Company Overview

Universal Display Corporation (UDC) specializes in the development and commercialization of organic light-emitting diode (OLED) technology and materials. Its mission is to drive the adoption of OLED technology across various applications, including displays and lighting, while providing innovative solutions that enhance performance and efficiency.

Financial Performance

As of September 30, 2024, Universal Display Corporation reported a total revenue of $485.4 million, an increase of 16% compared to $418.1 million for the same period in 2023. This growth was primarily driven by strong sales of OLED materials and increased royalty and license fees.

Financial Metrics Q3 2024 Q3 2023 Change
Total Revenue $485.4 million $418.1 million +16%
Net Income $176.1 million $141.0 million +25%
Gross Margin 77% 76% +1%
Operating Income $186.3 million $152.4 million +22%
Research & Development Expenses $110.9 million $96.8 million +15%

Revenue Breakdown

For the nine months ended September 30, 2024, the revenue from different segments was as follows:

Revenue Source Amount Change from 2023
Material Sales $272.2 million +13%
Royalty and License Fees $202.4 million +22%
Contract Research Services $10.8 million -15%

Market Position

Universal Display Corporation holds a significant position in the OLED market, with its products being utilized by major manufacturers in the electronics industry. The company recorded approximately 98% of its revenue from OLED-related sales, highlighting its focused expertise in this technology. The cumulative backlog as of September 30, 2024, was reported at $24.4 million, reflecting strong customer commitments.

Recent Developments

In 2023, UDC expanded its manufacturing capabilities with a new facility in Shannon, Ireland, which is expected to double its production capacity for phosphorescent emitters. The first phase of improvements was completed in June 2022, enhancing operational efficiency.

Global Revenue Distribution

For the nine months ended September 30, 2024, UDC's revenue by geographic area was as follows:

Country Revenue (in millions)
South Korea $305.7 million
China $164.1 million
Other Regions $15.6 million

Shareholder Information

As of September 30, 2024, Universal Display Corporation had a total of 48.8 million shares outstanding. The company declared a cash dividend of $0.40 per share during the third quarter of 2024, reflecting a commitment to returning value to shareholders.

Shareholder Metrics Value
Shares Outstanding 48.8 million
Cash Dividend per Share $0.40

Conclusion

Universal Display Corporation continues to strengthen its leadership in the OLED market, driven by innovation and a commitment to enhancing shareholder value through sustainable growth and strategic investments.



How Universal Display Corporation (OLED) Works

Company Overview

Universal Display Corporation (OLED) is a leader in the development and commercialization of organic light-emitting diode (OLED) technologies and materials for use in displays and lighting. The company generates revenue through the sale of OLED materials, royalties, and license fees from its extensive patent portfolio.

Financial Performance

As of September 30, 2024, Universal Display Corporation reported the following financial metrics:

Metric Q3 2024 Q3 2023 Change
Total Revenue $161.6 million $141.1 million +14.5%
Material Sales $83.4 million $92.5 million -10%
Royalty and License Fees $74.6 million $45.9 million +62%
Contract Research Services $3.6 million $2.7 million +35%
Net Income $66.9 million $51.5 million +29.8%
Gross Margin 78% 76% +2%

Revenue Breakdown

The revenue for the nine months ended September 30, 2024, was segmented as follows:

Revenue Source Amount (in millions)
Material Sales $272.2
Royalty and License Fees $202.4
Contract Research Services $10.8
Total Revenue $485.4

Cost Structure

The cost of sales for the nine months ended September 30, 2024, was reported as follows:

Cost Item Amount (in millions)
Cost of Sales $111.1
Research and Development $110.9
Selling, General, and Administrative $54.8
Total Operating Expenses $188.0

Cash Flow Analysis

For the nine months ended September 30, 2024:

Cash Flow Activity Amount (in millions)
Cash Provided by Operating Activities $219.0
Cash Used in Investing Activities ($167.1)
Cash Used in Financing Activities ($64.3)
Net Change in Cash ($12.4)

Market Position and Trends

Universal Display is positioned as a key player in the OLED market, which is expected to grow due to increasing demand for high-quality display technologies in consumer electronics, automotive, and other sectors. The company holds a robust patent portfolio, which enhances its competitive edge and allows it to charge significant royalty fees.

Shareholder Information

As of September 30, 2024, Universal Display Corporation's shareholder equity stood at:

Shareholder Equity Item Amount (in millions)
Total Shareholders' Equity $1,586.8
Common Stock $488
Retained Earnings $907.8
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income $2.6

Outlook

The company anticipates continued growth driven by innovation in OLED technology and expanding applications across various industries, supported by strong demand for its materials and royalties.



How Universal Display Corporation (OLED) Makes Money

Revenue Streams

Universal Display Corporation (OLED) primarily generates revenue through the following channels:

  • Sales of OLED materials
  • Royalty and license fees
  • Contract research services

Material Sales

For the nine months ended September 30, 2024, total material sales reached $272.2 million, compared to $239.8 million for the same period in 2023, marking a 13% increase in material sales. The breakdown is as follows:

Sales Type 2024 (Nine Months) 2023 (Nine Months) Increase (Decrease)
Green Emitters $205.0 million $180.5 million $24.5 million (17%)
Red Emitters $63.3 million $54.9 million $8.4 million (27%)
Total Material Sales $272.2 million $239.8 million $32.4 million (13%)

Royalty and License Fees

Revenue from royalty and license fees was $202.4 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2024, up from $165.5 million in 2023, reflecting a 22% increase. The quarterly revenue for Q3 2024 was $74.6 million, a 62% increase from $45.9 million in Q3 2023.

Contract Research Services

Contract research services generated $10.8 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2024, down from $12.8 million in 2023, a decrease of 15%. Revenue for Q3 2024 was $3.6 million, an increase of 35% compared to $2.7 million in Q3 2023.

Cost of Sales and Gross Margin

The cost of sales for the nine months ended September 30, 2024, was $111.1 million, compared to $99.4 million in 2023. Gross margin for the same period increased to $374.3 million, resulting in a gross margin percentage of 77% compared to 76% in the prior year.

Operating Expenses

Operating expenses for the nine months ended September 30, 2024, totaled $187.9 million, which includes:

  • Research and development: $110.9 million
  • Selling, general and administrative: $54.8 million
  • Amortization of acquired technology: $13.6 million
  • Patent costs: $6.7 million

Net Income

Net income for the nine months ended September 30, 2024, was $176.1 million, an increase from $141.0 million in the same period of 2023. The effective income tax rate was 18.8% for 2024 compared to 4.4% in 2023.

Financial Overview

For the three months ended September 30, 2024, the financial results were:

Metric Q3 2024 Q3 2023 Increase (Decrease)
Total Revenue $161.6 million $141.1 million $20.5 million (14.5%)
Cost of Sales $35.8 million $34.2 million $1.6 million (4.7%)
Gross Margin $125.8 million $106.8 million $19.0 million (17.8%)
Net Income $66.9 million $51.5 million $15.4 million (29.9%)

Cash Flow and Investments

Net cash provided by operating activities for the nine months ended September 30, 2024, was $219.0 million, compared to $117.7 million in 2023. Cash used in investing activities was $167.1 million for 2024, compared to $75.4 million in 2023.

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Article updated on 8 Nov 2024

Resources:

  • Universal Display Corporation (OLED) Financial Statements – Access the full quarterly financial statements for Q3 2024 to get an in-depth view of Universal Display Corporation (OLED)' financial performance, including balance sheets, income statements, and cash flow statements.
  • SEC Filings – View Universal Display Corporation (OLED)' latest filings with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) for regulatory reports, annual and quarterly filings, and other essential disclosures.