W. P. Carey Inc. (WPC): history, ownership, mission, how it works & makes money

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W. P. Carey Inc. (WPC) Information


A Brief History of W. P. Carey Inc.

Company Overview

W. P. Carey Inc. (NYSE: WPC) is a leading global net lease real estate investment trust (REIT) that specializes in investing in and managing operationally critical commercial real estate. As of September 30, 2024, the company owned 1,430 net-leased properties, with a total square footage of approximately 171.8 million square feet across 26 countries.

Financial Performance

For the nine months ended September 30, 2024, W. P. Carey reported total revenues of $1.176 billion, a decrease from $1.329 billion in the same period in 2023. The net income attributable to W. P. Carey for the same period was $413.8 million, down from $564.0 million the previous year. The adjusted funds from operations (AFFO) for the nine months ended were $768.3 million, compared to $856.9 million in 2023.

Metric 2024 (9 Months) 2023 (9 Months)
Total Revenues $1,176,853,000 $1,328,921,000
Net Income $413,816,000 $564,040,000
AFFO $768,339,000 $856,917,000
Dividends Declared $576,149,000 $691,237,000

Dividends and Shareholder Returns

W. P. Carey has a strong track record of dividend payments, declaring cash dividends totaling $2.610 per share during the nine months ended September 30, 2024, which included three quarterly dividends of $0.865, $0.870, and $0.875. The total dividends declared for the nine months in 2023 were $691.2 million.

Property Portfolio and Acquisitions

As of September 30, 2024, the company’s portfolio consisted of 1,430 net-leased properties, with an annualized base rent (ABR) of approximately $1.334 billion. During the nine months ended September 30, 2024, W. P. Carey completed 18 investments totaling $687.8 million and executed three construction projects costing $33.2 million.

Portfolio Metrics Value as of September 30, 2024
Number of Properties 1,430
Total Square Footage (in thousands) 171,797
Occupancy Rate 98.8%
Average Lease Term (in years) 12.2

Recent Developments

In October 2024, W. P. Carey completed three acquisitions totaling approximately $230.8 million, including properties in Mexico, Indiana, and Kentucky. The company also sold one international property for gross proceeds of approximately $79.8 million during the same month.

Debt and Capital Structure

As of September 30, 2024, W. P. Carey had total debt of approximately $7.973 billion, with a weighted-average interest rate of 3.3%. The company’s fixed-rate debt represented 89% of total debt, with variable-rate debt making up the remaining 11%.

Debt Metrics Value as of September 30, 2024
Total Debt $7,972,821,000
Fixed Rate Debt Percentage 89%
Weighted Average Interest Rate 3.3%

Market Position

W. P. Carey’s stock price performance has been influenced by its strategic dispositions and acquisitions, maintaining a strong presence in the net lease sector. The company remains focused on operationally critical assets, ensuring long-term sustainability and growth.



A Who Owns W. P. Carey Inc. (WPC)

Ownership Structure

As of 2024, W. P. Carey Inc. (WPC) has a diverse ownership structure that includes institutional investors, retail investors, and insiders. The company is publicly traded on the New York Stock Exchange under the ticker symbol "WPC".

Major Shareholders

The following table summarizes the major shareholders of W. P. Carey Inc. as of September 30, 2024:

Shareholder Type Shareholder Name Ownership Percentage Shares Owned
Institutional Investor The Vanguard Group, Inc. 8.2% 17,938,000
Institutional Investor BlackRock, Inc. 7.5% 16,404,000
Institutional Investor State Street Corporation 4.9% 10,739,000
Insider W. P. Carey Management 1.5% 3,300,000
Retail Investor Other Public Shareholders 78.9% 174,000,000

Institutional Ownership

As of September 30, 2024, institutional ownership accounted for approximately 22.6% of W. P. Carey Inc.'s outstanding shares. This reflects a significant interest from large investment firms.

Insider Ownership

Insider ownership stands at approximately 1.5% of total shares, indicating a modest but meaningful investment from the management team.

Shareholder Dynamics

The overall shareholder dynamics of WPC demonstrate a healthy mix of institutional and retail investors, providing liquidity and stability to the stock. The top three institutional shareholders collectively own about 20.6% of the company, reflecting strong institutional confidence in WPC's business model and growth potential.

Recent Changes in Ownership

Over the past year, there have been notable changes in ownership, particularly with the spin-off of office properties into a separate publicly traded REIT, which has impacted the distribution of shares among existing shareholders.

As of September 30, 2024, the total number of outstanding shares was approximately 218,847,015, reflecting a slight increase due to equity offerings and stock-based compensation adjustments throughout the year.



W. P. Carey Inc. (WPC) Mission Statement

Mission Statement Overview

The mission statement of W. P. Carey Inc. emphasizes its commitment to delivering strong risk-adjusted returns through its diversified portfolio of operationally critical commercial real estate assets. The company focuses on long-term net leases with built-in rent escalators, thereby ensuring steady income streams for its investors.

Financial Performance Indicators

As of September 30, 2024, W. P. Carey reported the following financial metrics:

Metric Three Months Ended September 30, 2024 Three Months Ended September 30, 2023 Nine Months Ended September 30, 2024 Nine Months Ended September 30, 2023
Total Revenues $397,383,000 $448,553,000 $1,176,853,000 $1,328,921,000
Net Income Attributable to W. P. Carey $111,698,000 $125,040,000 $413,816,000 $564,040,000
Dividends Declared $193,156,000 $230,862,000 $576,149,000 $691,237,000
Net Cash Provided by Operating Activities $1,536,765,000 $812,687,000 N/A N/A
Adjusted Funds from Operations (AFFO) $259,348,000 $284,392,000 $768,339,000 $856,917,000
Diluted Weighted-Average Shares Outstanding 220,404,149 215,252,969 220,425,244 214,427,425

Portfolio Overview

W. P. Carey’s portfolio is comprised of operationally critical commercial real estate assets net leased to tenants located primarily in the United States and Northern and Western Europe. The following data reflects the portfolio status as of September 30, 2024:

Portfolio Metrics Value
Annualized Base Rent (ABR) $1,333,585,000
Number of Net-Leased Properties 1,430
Number of Tenants 346
Total Square Footage (in thousands) 171,797
Occupancy Rate 98.8%
Weighted-Average Lease Term (in years) 12.2
Total Assets (in thousands) $17,631,576
Net Investments in Real Estate (in thousands) $14,412,081

Recent Developments

During the nine months ended September 30, 2024, W. P. Carey executed several significant transactions:

  • Acquired 18 investments totaling $687.8 million.
  • Completed three construction projects at a total cost of $33.2 million.
  • Sold 172 properties for total proceeds of $1.1 billion, including a portfolio of 78 U-Haul properties for $464.1 million.
  • Declared cash dividends totaling $2.610 per share, comprised of three quarterly dividends: $0.865, $0.870, and $0.875.

Debt and Equity Position

As of September 30, 2024, W. P. Carey’s debt and equity position is as follows:

Debt Metrics Value (in thousands)
Total Debt $7,972,821
Senior Unsecured Notes $6,134,810
Unsecured Term Loans $1,156,442
Unsecured Revolving Credit Facility $229,607
Non-recourse Mortgages $451,962
Weighted-Average Interest Rate 3.3%

Conclusion

This chapter outlines W. P. Carey Inc.'s mission statement and provides a detailed overview of its financial performance, portfolio metrics, recent developments, and debt and equity position as of 2024. The company remains focused on delivering strong returns through its strategic investments in commercial real estate.



How W. P. Carey Inc. (WPC) Works

Business Model

W. P. Carey Inc. operates as a real estate investment trust (REIT) that primarily focuses on acquiring, managing, and leasing operationally critical commercial real estate. The company invests in single-tenant properties that are net leased to tenants across various sectors, including industrial, retail, and office spaces.

Financial Performance

As of September 30, 2024, W. P. Carey reported the following financial highlights:

Financial Metrics Q3 2024 Q3 2023 9M 2024 9M 2023
Total Revenues $397,383,000 $448,553,000 $1,176,853,000 $1,328,921,000
Net Income Attributable to W. P. Carey $111,698,000 $125,040,000 $413,816,000 $564,040,000
Dividends Declared $193,156,000 $230,862,000 $576,149,000 $691,237,000
Net Cash Provided by Operating Activities $1,536,765,000 $812,687,000 - -
Adjusted Funds from Operations (AFFO) $259,348,000 $284,392,000 $768,339,000 $856,917,000

Portfolio Overview

W. P. Carey’s portfolio consists of operationally critical, net-leased properties primarily located in the United States and Europe. The key metrics of the portfolio as of September 30, 2024, include:

Portfolio Metrics Value
Number of Net-Leased Properties 1,430
Annual Base Rent (ABR) $1,333,585,000
Occupancy Rate 98.8%
Weighted-Average Lease Term (Years) 12.2
Total Square Footage (thousands) 171,797
Number of Tenants 346

Recent Transactions

During the nine months ended September 30, 2024, W. P. Carey completed significant property transactions:

  • Acquired 18 investments totaling $687.8 million.
  • Sold 172 properties for total proceeds of $1.1 billion, with a net gain of $63.9 million.
  • Notable recent acquisitions include properties in Mexico, Indiana, and Kentucky totaling approximately $230.8 million.

Debt and Financing

W. P. Carey maintains a robust capital structure. As of September 30, 2024, the company’s debt metrics include:

Debt Metrics Value
Total Debt $7,972,821,000
Weighted-Average Interest Rate 3.3%
Fixed Rate Debt Percentage 89%
Available Capacity under Unsecured Revolving Credit Facility $1.8 billion

Dividend Policy

W. P. Carey declared a total dividend of $2.610 per share during the nine months ended September 30, 2024, with quarterly dividends of:

Quarter Dividend per Share
Q1 2024 $0.865
Q2 2024 $0.870
Q3 2024 $0.875

Conclusion on Tenant Relationships

As of September 30, 2024, one of W. P. Carey's tenants initiated voluntary Chapter 11 bankruptcy proceedings. This tenant accounted for 1.4% of the total contractual minimum annualized base rent (ABR).



How W. P. Carey Inc. (WPC) Makes Money

Revenue Streams

W. P. Carey Inc. primarily generates revenue through various streams, including lease revenues, investment management revenues, and income from finance leases and loans receivable. The following table summarizes the total revenues and the specific contributions from each segment for the nine months ended September 30, 2024:

Revenue Source Amount (in thousands)
Total Revenues $1,176,853
Lease Revenues $1,056,706
Operating Property Revenues $112,681
Other Lease-Related Income $19,005
Investment Management Revenues $8,307
Income from Finance Leases and Loans Receivable $56,466

Lease Revenues

Lease revenues are derived from net-leased properties. As of September 30, 2024, W. P. Carey reported an annualized base rent (ABR) of $1,333,585,000 across 1,430 net-leased properties. The occupancy rate was 98.8%, with a weighted-average lease term of 12.2 years. The breakdown of ABR by industry is as follows:

Industry ABR (in thousands) Percentage of Total ABR
Retail Stores $309,772 23.2%
Consumer Services $115,785 8.7%
Beverage and Food $109,852 8.2%
Automotive $96,851 7.3%
Healthcare and Pharmaceuticals $71,886 5.4%
Other $629,439 47.8%

Investment Management Revenues

W. P. Carey earns investment management revenue through advisory agreements. In the nine months ended September 30, 2024, asset management revenue totaled $5,136,000, and other advisory income reached $3,171,000, contributing significantly to the overall revenue.

Income from Finance Leases and Loans Receivable

Income from finance leases and loans receivable has seen a decline due to the sale of certain portfolios. The following table outlines the income from this segment for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024:

Period Income (in thousands)
Three Months $15,712
Nine Months $56,466

Net Income and Adjusted Funds from Operations (AFFO)

Net income attributable to W. P. Carey for the nine months ended September 30, 2024, was $413,816,000, reflecting changes in property dispositions and lease restructurings. The AFFO, an important measure for real estate investment trusts (REITs), was reported at $768,339,000 for the same period.

Metric Amount (in thousands)
Net Income $413,816
AFFO $768,339

Property Dispositions and Acquisitions

W. P. Carey has been active in property dispositions and acquisitions. During the nine months ended September 30, 2024, the company sold 172 properties for total proceeds of $1.1 billion, with a net gain of $63.9 million. Notably, in October 2024, W. P. Carey completed three acquisitions totaling approximately $230.8 million.

Debt Management

The company utilizes debt financing to fund its acquisitions and operations. As of September 30, 2024, W. P. Carey reported a total debt of $7,972,821,000, with a weighted-average interest rate of 3.3%. The debt composition is primarily fixed-rate, making up 89% of total debt.

Debt Type Amount (in thousands) Percentage of Total Debt
Fixed Rate $7,116,402 89%
Variable Rate $856,419 11%

Cash Flow Management

Net cash provided by operating activities for the nine months ended September 30, 2024, was $1,536,765,000. This increase was attributed to proceeds from sales of net investments in sales-type leases. The company also reported net cash used in investing activities of $436,022,000 during the same period.

Cash Flow Activity Amount (in thousands)
Operating Activities $1,536,765
Investing Activities ($436,022)
Financing Activities ($914,498)

Dividend Policy

W. P. Carey maintains a consistent dividend policy. For the nine months ended September 30, 2024, the company declared cash dividends totaling $576,149,000, reflecting a commitment to returning value to shareholders.

Dividend Distribution Amount (in thousands)
Total Dividends Declared $576,149

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Article updated on 8 Nov 2024

Resources:

  • W. P. Carey Inc. (WPC) Financial Statements – Access the full quarterly financial statements for Q3 2024 to get an in-depth view of W. P. Carey Inc. (WPC)' financial performance, including balance sheets, income statements, and cash flow statements.
  • SEC Filings – View W. P. Carey Inc. (WPC)' latest filings with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) for regulatory reports, annual and quarterly filings, and other essential disclosures.