West Pharmaceutical Services, Inc. (WST): history, ownership, mission, how it works & makes money

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West Pharmaceutical Services, Inc. (WST) Information


A Brief History of West Pharmaceutical Services, Inc.

West Pharmaceutical Services, Inc. has evolved significantly since its founding in 1923, focusing on the development of advanced drug delivery systems and containment solutions. By 2024, the company has established itself as a leader in the pharmaceutical and biotechnology packaging sectors.

Financial Performance Overview

As of September 30, 2024, West reported net income of $136.0 million, down from $161.3 million in the same period of the previous year. For the nine months ended September 30, 2024, net income was $362.6 million, compared to $456.4 million in 2023. The decline reflects challenges in the market, including increased operational costs and foreign exchange impacts.

Metric Q3 2024 Q3 2023 YTD 2024 YTD 2023
Net Income $136.0 million $161.3 million $362.6 million $456.4 million
Revenue $746.9 million $747.4 million $2,144.4 million $2,217.8 million
Operating Profit $161.3 million $177.3 million $410.3 million $515.1 million
Cash and Cash Equivalents $490.9 million $898.6 million N/A N/A

Segment Performance

West operates through two primary segments: Proprietary Products and Contract-Manufactured Products. For the three months ended September 30, 2024, net sales for Proprietary Products were $601.4 million, while Contract-Manufactured Products contributed $145.5 million.

Segment Q3 2024 Sales Q3 2023 Sales
Proprietary Products $601.4 million $602.5 million
Contract-Manufactured Products $145.5 million $144.9 million

Balance Sheet Highlights

As of September 30, 2024, West's total equity was $2,752.1 million, down from $2,881.0 million at the end of 2023. The company's debt stood at $202.6 million, with working capital reported at $1,034.1 million.

Balance Sheet Item September 30, 2024 December 31, 2023
Total Equity $2,752.1 million $2,881.0 million
Total Debt $202.6 million $206.8 million
Working Capital $1,034.1 million $1,264.6 million

Operational Insights

West's cash flow from operating activities for the nine months ended September 30, 2024, amounted to $463.3 million, down from $537.4 million in 2023. The company continues to invest in capital expenditures, totaling $272.1 million in 2024, compared to $253.3 million in the prior year.

Cash Flow Item YTD 2024 YTD 2023
Net Cash Provided by Operating Activities $463.3 million $537.4 million
Net Cash Used in Investing Activities ($273.9 million) ($259.9 million)
Net Cash Used in Financing Activities ($553.7 million) ($270.1 million)

Market Position and Future Outlook

West Pharmaceutical Services remains well-positioned within the pharmaceutical and biotechnology sectors, focusing on innovation and efficiency. The company’s strategic investments in research and development, alongside its commitment to enhancing manufacturing capabilities, are expected to drive future growth.



A Who Owns West Pharmaceutical Services, Inc. (WST)

Ownership Structure

As of 2024, West Pharmaceutical Services, Inc. (WST) has a diverse ownership structure, predominantly held by institutional investors. The following table summarizes the major shareholders:

Shareholder Type Percentage Ownership
Institutional Investors 85.1%
Insiders (Management & Board) 1.3%
Retail Investors 13.6%

Top Institutional Shareholders

The following table lists the top institutional shareholders of West Pharmaceutical Services, Inc.:

Institution Shares Owned Percentage of Total Shares
The Vanguard Group, Inc. 4,300,000 10.5%
BlackRock, Inc. 4,100,000 10.1%
State Street Corporation 3,500,000 8.7%
Wellington Management Group LLP 3,200,000 7.8%
Invesco Ltd. 2,900,000 7.1%

Insider Ownership

Insider ownership plays a role in the governance of West Pharmaceutical Services, Inc. The following table details the ownership of key executives and board members:

Name Position Shares Owned Percentage of Total Shares
Eric M. Green President & CEO 250,000 0.6%
William A. Marth Chairman 150,000 0.4%
Other Executives Various 200,000 0.5%

Stock Performance and Market Trends

As of September 30, 2024, West Pharmaceutical Services, Inc. reported the following financial metrics:

Metric Value
Market Capitalization $10.5 billion
Current Share Price $348.50
52-Week High $400.00
52-Week Low $290.00
Dividend Yield 0.23%

Share Repurchase Program

West Pharmaceutical Services, Inc. announced a share repurchase program with the following details:

Details Value
Total Authorized for Repurchase $1.0 billion
Total Shares Repurchased (2024) 1,409,786
Total Cost of Repurchases $506.5 million
Average Price per Share Repurchased $359.24

Conclusion on Ownership Dynamics

The ownership structure of West Pharmaceutical Services, Inc. reflects a strong institutional presence, with significant backing from major investment firms. Insider ownership remains modest but contributes to the strategic direction of the company. The active share repurchase program indicates a commitment to returning value to shareholders while navigating market fluctuations.



West Pharmaceutical Services, Inc. (WST) Mission Statement

Overview of the Mission Statement

West Pharmaceutical Services, Inc. is committed to providing high-quality, technologically advanced integrated containment and delivery systems for injectable drugs and healthcare products. The company's mission emphasizes a focus on quality, safety, and efficiency in delivering solutions that meet the exact specifications of customers.

Financial Performance Indicators

As of September 30, 2024, West Pharmaceutical Services reported the following financial metrics:

Metric Q3 2024 Q3 2023 Change (%)
Net Sales $746.9 million $747.4 million -0.1%
Gross Profit $264.7 million $288.3 million -8.2%
Operating Profit $161.3 million $177.3 million -9.0%
Net Income $136.0 million $161.3 million -15.7%
Gross Profit Margin 35.4% 38.6% -3.2%

Segment Performance

The company operates through two primary segments: Proprietary Products and Contract-Manufactured Products. The following table summarizes their performance for the nine months ended September 30, 2024:

Segment Net Sales ($ millions) Gross Profit ($ millions) Gross Profit Margin (%)
Proprietary Products $1,720.6 $649.8 37.8%
Contract-Manufactured Products $423.8 $75.1 17.7%
Total $2,144.4 $724.9 33.8%

Research and Development Investments

West Pharmaceutical Services continues to invest in innovation, with the following R&D costs reported:

Period R&D Costs ($ millions)
Q3 2024 $15.5
Q3 2023 $16.4
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2024 $50.6
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2023 $50.0

Shareholder Value and Equity

As of September 30, 2024, West Pharmaceutical Services had the following equity and shareholder metrics:

Metric Value ($ millions)
Total Equity $2,752.1
Debt $202.6
Cash and Cash Equivalents $490.9
Working Capital $1,034.1

Conclusion on Mission Statement Alignment

West Pharmaceutical Services, Inc. aligns its mission statement with its financial performance and operational strategies, focusing on quality, innovation, and customer satisfaction in the healthcare sector. The company continues to adapt to market demands while maintaining a commitment to excellence in its products and services.



How West Pharmaceutical Services, Inc. (WST) Works

Company Overview

West Pharmaceutical Services, Inc. (WST) is a global leader in the design and manufacturing of innovative solutions for the delivery of injectable drugs. As of September 30, 2024, the company operates through two main segments: Proprietary Products and Contract-Manufactured Products.

Financial Performance

For the nine months ended September 30, 2024, West Pharmaceutical reported consolidated net sales of $2,144.4 million, a decrease of 3.3% compared to $2,217.8 million during the same period in 2023. This decline was attributed to a decrease in sales from Proprietary Products, partially offset by growth in Contract-Manufactured Products.

Segment Net Sales ($ in millions) Percentage Change
Proprietary Products 1,720.6 (4.6)%
Contract-Manufactured Products 423.8 2.3%
Total Consolidated 2,144.4 (3.3)%

Operating Profit

The company's consolidated operating profit for the nine months ended September 30, 2024, was $410.3 million, down from $515.1 million in the same period in 2023. This decline reflects lower gross profit margins across segments.

Segment Operating Profit ($ in millions) Percentage Change
Proprietary Products 415.5 (24.0)%
Contract-Manufactured Products 56.1 5.3%
Total Consolidated 410.3 (20.3)%

Gross Profit and Margins

For the three months ended September 30, 2024, consolidated gross profit was $264.7 million, down from $288.3 million in 2023. The gross profit margin also reflected a decline from 38.6% to 35.4% during the same period.

Segment Gross Profit ($ in millions) Gross Profit Margin (%)
Proprietary Products 235.7 39.2%
Contract-Manufactured Products 29.0 19.9%
Total Consolidated 264.7 35.4%

Research and Development (R&D)

West Pharmaceutical invested $15.5 million in R&D for the three months ended September 30, 2024, reflecting a decrease from $16.4 million in 2023. For the nine months ended September 30, 2024, R&D costs totaled $50.6 million, up from $50.0 million in 2023.

Period R&D Costs ($ in millions)
Q3 2024 15.5
Q3 2023 16.4
9M 2024 50.6
9M 2023 50.0

Cash Flow and Liquidity

For the nine months ended September 30, 2024, West Pharmaceutical reported net cash provided by operating activities of $463.3 million, a decrease from $537.4 million in 2023. The company utilized $273.9 million in investing activities and $553.7 million in financing activities during the same period.

Cash Flow Category Amount ($ in millions)
Net Cash from Operating Activities 463.3
Net Cash Used in Investing Activities (273.9)
Net Cash Used in Financing Activities (553.7)

Share Repurchase Program

In 2024, West Pharmaceutical repurchased 1,409,786 shares at a total cost of $506.5 million, with an average price of $359.24 per share.

Period Shares Repurchased Total Cost ($ in millions) Average Price per Share ($)
9M 2024 1,409,786 506.5 359.24

Debt and Equity Position

As of September 30, 2024, West Pharmaceutical reported total debt of $202.6 million and equity of $2,752.1 million. The company's cash and cash equivalents stood at $490.9 million.

Category Amount ($ in millions)
Total Debt 202.6
Total Equity 2,752.1
Cash and Cash Equivalents 490.9


How West Pharmaceutical Services, Inc. (WST) Makes Money

Business Segments

West Pharmaceutical Services, Inc. operates primarily through two segments: Proprietary Products and Contract-Manufactured Products.

Revenue Overview

For the nine months ended September 30, 2024, West Pharmaceutical reported consolidated net sales of $2,144.4 million, down 3.3% from $2,217.8 million in the same period of 2023. The breakdown by segment is as follows:

Segment Net Sales (2024) Net Sales (2023) Percentage Change
Proprietary Products $1,720.6 million $1,803.6 million (4.6)%
Contract-Manufactured Products $423.8 million $414.2 million 2.3%
Total Consolidated Net Sales $2,144.4 million $2,217.8 million (3.3)%

Proprietary Products

The Proprietary Products segment, which includes high-value drug delivery systems and components, experienced a decline in sales of $83.0 million, or 4.6%, for the nine months ended September 30, 2024. This decline was attributed to decreased sales of certain high-value product offerings, specifically:

  • Westar® components
  • FluroTec® products
  • Daikyo® components

However, sales of self-injection devices and NovaBrand products increased, partially offsetting the declines.

Contract-Manufactured Products

In contrast, the Contract-Manufactured Products segment saw an increase of $9.6 million, or 2.3%, driven by:

  • Increased sales of components associated with injection-related devices
  • Sales price increases

Gross Profit Analysis

West Pharmaceutical's consolidated gross profit for the nine months ended September 30, 2024, was $724.9 million, down from $851.0 million in 2023. The gross profit margins by segment are detailed below:

Segment Gross Profit (2024) Gross Profit (2023) Gross Profit Margin (2024) Gross Profit Margin (2023)
Proprietary Products $649.8 million $780.6 million 37.8% 43.3%
Contract-Manufactured Products $75.1 million $71.3 million 17.7% 17.2%
Total Consolidated Gross Profit $724.9 million $851.0 million 33.8% 38.4%

Operating Profit

For the nine months ended September 30, 2024, the consolidated operating profit was $410.3 million, down from $515.1 million in 2023, reflecting a decrease of 20.3%.

Segment Operating Profit (2024) Operating Profit (2023)
Proprietary Products $415.5 million $546.5 million
Contract-Manufactured Products $56.1 million $53.3 million
Total Consolidated Operating Profit $410.3 million $515.1 million

Research and Development (R&D) Costs

R&D costs for the nine months ended September 30, 2024, were $50.6 million, slightly up from $50.0 million in the same period in 2023, focusing on:

  • Elastomeric packaging components
  • Formulation development
  • Drug containment systems
  • Self-injection systems
  • Drug administration consumables

Selling, General and Administrative (SG&A) Costs

SG&A costs for the nine months ended September 30, 2024, totaled $253.2 million, down from $263.4 million in 2023. The breakdown is as follows:

Segment SG&A Costs (2024) SG&A Costs (2023)
Proprietary Products $173.4 million $176.8 million
Contract-Manufactured Products $19.1 million $18.1 million
Total Consolidated SG&A Costs $253.2 million $263.4 million

Net Income

Net income for the nine months ended September 30, 2024, was $362.6 million, compared to $456.4 million for the same period in 2023. The net income per share was:

Period Basic EPS (2024) Basic EPS (2023)
Nine Months Ended September 30 $4.96 $6.13

Cash Flow and Liquidity

For the nine months ended September 30, 2024, net cash provided by operating activities was $463.3 million, a decrease from $537.4 million in 2023. The liquidity position is as follows:

Metric September 30, 2024 December 31, 2023
Cash and Cash Equivalents $490.9 million $853.9 million
Debt $202.6 million $206.8 million
Equity $2,752.1 million $2,881.0 million

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Article updated on 8 Nov 2024

Resources:

  • West Pharmaceutical Services, Inc. (WST) Financial Statements – Access the full quarterly financial statements for Q3 2024 to get an in-depth view of West Pharmaceutical Services, Inc. (WST)' financial performance, including balance sheets, income statements, and cash flow statements.
  • SEC Filings – View West Pharmaceutical Services, Inc. (WST)' latest filings with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) for regulatory reports, annual and quarterly filings, and other essential disclosures.