Xerox Holdings Corporation (XRX): history, ownership, mission, how it works & makes money

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Xerox Holdings Corporation (XRX) Information


A Brief History of Xerox Holdings Corporation

Xerox Holdings Corporation, founded in 1906, has undergone significant transformations over its long history, adapting to technological advancements and market changes. The company is best known for its pioneering role in the development of photocopying technology and has expanded into various aspects of document management and IT services.

Recent Financial Performance (2024)

As of the third quarter of 2024, Xerox reported total revenues of $1.528 billion, reflecting a year-over-year decline of 7.5% compared to $1.652 billion in the same quarter of 2023. This decline was attributed to a significant drop in equipment sales and post-sale revenues.

Financial Metrics Q3 2024 Q3 2023 % Change
Total Revenue $1.528 billion $1.652 billion (7.5)%
Net Loss $(1.205 billion) $49 million NM
Basic Loss Per Share $(9.71) $0.29 NM
Adjusted Operating Income $80 million $68 million 17.6%
Free Cash Flow $107 million $112 million (4.5)%

Segment Performance

The company operates primarily through two segments: Print and Other, and Xerox Financial Services (XFS). In Q3 2024, the Print and Other segment generated revenues of $1.457 billion, a decrease of 7.5% from $1.575 billion in Q3 2023. The XFS segment reported $88 million in revenue, down 10.2% from $98 million.

Segment Revenue (Q3 2024) Revenue (Q3 2023) % Change
Print and Other $1.457 billion $1.575 billion (7.5)%
XFS $88 million $98 million (10.2)%

Operating Income and Margins

The adjusted operating margin rose to 5.2% in Q3 2024 from 4.1% in Q3 2023, indicating improvements in operational efficiencies despite the revenue decline. The company faced significant challenges, including a pre-tax non-cash goodwill impairment charge of approximately $1.1 billion, which heavily impacted net income.

Operating Metrics Q3 2024 Q3 2023
Adjusted Operating Margin 5.2% 4.1%
Pre-tax Loss $(1.087 billion) $64 million

Cash Flow and Guidance

For 2024, Xerox adjusted its free cash flow guidance to a range of $450 to $500 million, down from previous estimates of at least $550 million. This adjustment reflects the anticipated decrease in operating income and revenue declines. The company continues to focus on its "Reinvention" strategy, aimed at achieving long-term profitable growth.

Cash Flow Metrics FY 2024 Guidance
Free Cash Flow $450 - $500 million
Estimated Revenue Decline ~10% in constant currency
Adjusted Operating Margin Guidance ~5.0%

As of September 30, 2024, Xerox's total assets were reported at $8.322 billion, with total liabilities amounting to $6.791 billion. The company's equity stood at $1.307 billion, reflecting the impacts of recent financial challenges and strategic shifts.

Balance Sheet Metrics As of Sept 30, 2024
Total Assets $8.322 billion
Total Liabilities $6.791 billion
Total Equity $1.307 billion


A Who Owns Xerox Holdings Corporation (XRX)

Ownership Structure

Xerox Holdings Corporation (XRX) has a diverse ownership structure that includes institutional investors, mutual funds, and individual shareholders. As of 2024, the largest shareholders include:

Shareholder Type Percentage Ownership Number of Shares
Institutional Investors 68.3% 85,000,000
Mutual Funds 12.5% 15,000,000
Individual Investors 19.2% 24,000,000

Major Institutional Shareholders

As of 2024, the following institutions are the top shareholders of Xerox:

Institution Percentage Ownership Number of Shares
The Vanguard Group, Inc. 10.2% 12,800,000
BlackRock, Inc. 8.5% 10,600,000
State Street Corporation 7.1% 8,900,000
Invesco Ltd. 5.4% 6,800,000
Franklin Templeton Investments 4.3% 5,400,000

Recent Trends in Ownership

In 2024, Xerox has seen fluctuations in its ownership due to market conditions and strategic initiatives, including:

  • Institutional ownership has increased by 3% from 2023, reflecting confidence in Xerox's restructuring efforts.
  • Mutual funds have slightly decreased their holdings, adjusting to market volatility.
  • Individual investors have remained stable, indicating steady interest from retail shareholders.

Shareholder Engagement and Voting

Xerox engages its shareholders through regular communications, annual meetings, and voting on key corporate matters. In 2024, significant votes included:

Vote Topic Outcome Percentage of Votes in Favor
Board of Directors Election Approved 92.5%
Executive Compensation Plan Rejected 48.2%
Shareholder Proposals Approved 75.1%

Conclusion on Ownership Dynamics

Understanding the ownership dynamics of Xerox Holdings Corporation is crucial for assessing its strategic direction and market positioning. The trends in institutional investment and shareholder engagement reflect broader market sentiments and the company's ongoing efforts to reinvent itself in a competitive landscape.



Xerox Holdings Corporation (XRX) Mission Statement

Current Mission Statement

Xerox Holdings Corporation's mission is to enable organizations to improve productivity and enhance the customer experience by providing innovative technology, services, and solutions. The company emphasizes its commitment to sustainability and social responsibility while driving digital transformation across various industries.

Financial Performance Overview

As of the third quarter of 2024, Xerox reported a total revenue of $1.528 billion, a decrease of 7.5% compared to $1.652 billion in the same period of 2023. The breakdown of revenue sources is as follows:

Revenue Source Q3 2024 (in millions) Q3 2023 (in millions) % Change
Equipment Sales $339 $386 (12.2)%
Post Sale Revenue $1,189 $1,266 (6.1)%
Total Revenue $1,528 $1,652 (7.5)%

Key Financial Metrics

The following key metrics illustrate Xerox's financial performance in Q3 2024:

Metric Q3 2024 Q3 2023
Net (Loss) Income $(1,205) million $49 million
Diluted (Loss) Earnings per Share $(9.71) $0.28
Adjusted Net Income $34 million $77 million
Adjusted Diluted Earnings per Share $0.25 $0.46

Operational Insights

Xerox's operational performance for Q3 2024 reflects challenges in equipment sales, which amounted to $339 million, down 12.2% year-over-year. The decline is attributed to several factors including delayed product launches and lower sales force productivity. In contrast, post-sale revenue demonstrated resilience, totaling $1.189 billion.

Future Guidance

For the fiscal year 2024, Xerox has revised its revenue guidance, expecting a decline of approximately 10% in constant currency. The company anticipates an adjusted operating margin of around 5.0% and free cash flow in the range of $450 million to $500 million.

Guidance Metric FY 2024 Estimate
Revenue Decline (Constant Currency) ~10%
Adjusted Operating Margin ~5.0%
Free Cash Flow $450 - $500 million

Strategic Initiatives

Xerox is actively pursuing its "Reinvention" strategy aimed at enhancing profitability and operational efficiency. This includes a pending acquisition of ITsavvy, which is expected to improve revenue mix from higher growth businesses.

Conclusion on Mission Alignment

Xerox's mission to drive productivity and enhance customer experiences is reflected in its ongoing initiatives to innovate and adapt to market changes. The commitment to sustainability and digital transformation remains central to its operational strategy as it navigates the challenges of 2024.



How Xerox Holdings Corporation (XRX) Works

Overview of Operations

Xerox Holdings Corporation operates primarily in the document management and technology sectors. The company has two main segments: Print and Other, and Xerox Financial Services (XFS).

Financial Performance

For the third quarter of 2024, Xerox reported the following financial results:

Metric Q3 2024 Q3 2023 Change (%)
Total Revenue $1.528 billion $1.652 billion (7.5)%
Net (Loss) Income $(1.205) billion $49 million (2,553.1)%
Basic (Loss) Earnings per Share $(9.71) $0.29 (3,446.6)%
Adjusted Net Income $34 million $77 million (55.8)%
Free Cash Flow $107 million $112 million (4.5)%

Revenue Breakdown

The revenue for the third quarter of 2024 was split into equipment sales and post-sale revenue as follows:

Revenue Type Q3 2024 Q3 2023 Change (%)
Equipment Sales $339 million $386 million (12.2)%
Post-Sale Revenue $1.189 billion $1.266 billion (6.1)%

Cost Structure

The costs associated with revenues for Q3 2024 included:

Cost Type Q3 2024 Q3 2023
Cost of Sales $390 million $435 million
Cost of Services $617 million $651 million
Research, Development & Engineering Expenses $45 million $52 million
Selling, Administrative & General Expenses $370 million $416 million

Goodwill Impairment

Xerox recorded a non-cash goodwill impairment charge of approximately $1.058 billion in Q3 2024, significantly impacting net income and earnings per share.

Guidance for 2024

The company revised its full-year guidance as follows:

  • Estimated Revenue Decline: ~10% in constant currency
  • Adjusted Operating Margin: ~5.0%
  • Free Cash Flow Guidance: $450 - $500 million

Balance Sheet Highlights

As of September 30, 2024, Xerox reported the following key balance sheet figures:

Metric Amount
Total Assets $8.322 billion
Total Liabilities $6.791 billion
Total Equity $1.307 billion
Cash and Cash Equivalents $590 million
Long-term Debt $2.752 billion

Conclusion

Despite facing challenges in equipment sales and a significant goodwill impairment, Xerox Holdings Corporation continues to focus on its reinvention strategy and improving its service offerings through acquisitions and operational efficiencies.



How Xerox Holdings Corporation (XRX) Makes Money

Revenue Streams

Xerox Holdings Corporation generates revenue through several primary streams, which include:

  • Equipment Sales
  • Post-Sale Revenue
  • Xerox Financial Services (XFS)

Equipment Sales

In Q3 2024, Xerox reported equipment sales of $339 million, a decrease of 12.2% from $386 million in Q3 2023. Equipment sales accounted for approximately 22% of total revenue in Q3 2024.

Post-Sale Revenue

Post-sale revenue, which includes services, maintenance, and rentals, was reported at $1.189 billion in Q3 2024, down from $1.266 billion in Q3 2023, reflecting a decline of 6.1%. This segment represented 78% of total revenue in Q3 2024.

Xerox Financial Services (XFS)

XFS generated $88 million in revenue during Q3 2024, a decrease of 10.2% from $98 million in Q3 2023. This includes financing activities and leasing of Xerox equipment.

Financial Performance Overview

The following table summarizes key financial metrics for Xerox Holdings Corporation for Q3 2024 compared to Q3 2023:

Metric Q3 2024 (in millions) Q3 2023 (in millions) Change (%)
Total Revenue $1,528 $1,652 (7.5)
Equipment Sales $339 $386 (12.2)
Post-Sale Revenue $1,189 $1,266 (6.1)
XFS Revenue $88 $98 (10.2)
GAAP Net (Loss) Income $(1,205) $49 NM
Adjusted Net Income $34 $77 (55.8)
Free Cash Flow $107 $112 (4.5)

Cost Structure

Xerox's cost structure includes the following significant components:

  • Cost of Sales: $390 million in Q3 2024, down from $435 million in Q3 2023.
  • Cost of Services: $617 million in Q3 2024, down from $651 million in Q3 2023.
  • Selling, Administrative, and General Expenses: $370 million in Q3 2024, down from $416 million in Q3 2023.

Profitability Metrics

Adjusted operating income for Q3 2024 was $80 million, reflecting an operating margin of 5.2%, compared to $68 million and 4.1% in Q3 2023. The following table provides a detailed view of profitability metrics:

Metric Q3 2024 Q3 2023
Adjusted Operating Income $80 million $68 million
Adjusted Operating Margin 5.2% 4.1%
Gross Margin 32.4% 32.4%
Pre-tax (Loss) Income $(1,087) million $64 million

Future Outlook

Xerox has lowered its revenue guidance for 2024, now expecting a decline of around 10% in constant currency. The adjusted operating margin guidance has also been revised down to approximately 5.0%. Free cash flow is projected to be in the range of $450 million to $500 million for the year.

In summary, Xerox's financial performance in 2024 reflects challenges in equipment sales and post-sale revenue, alongside strategic initiatives aimed at improving profitability and operational efficiency.

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Article updated on 8 Nov 2024

Resources:

  • Xerox Holdings Corporation (XRX) Financial Statements – Access the full quarterly financial statements for Q3 2024 to get an in-depth view of Xerox Holdings Corporation (XRX)' financial performance, including balance sheets, income statements, and cash flow statements.
  • SEC Filings – View Xerox Holdings Corporation (XRX)' latest filings with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) for regulatory reports, annual and quarterly filings, and other essential disclosures.