Albemarle Corporation (ALB): history, ownership, mission, how it works & makes money

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Albemarle Corporation (ALB) Information


A Brief History of Albemarle Corporation

Albemarle Corporation, a global specialty chemicals company, has experienced significant developments over the years, particularly in the lithium and energy storage sectors. Founded in 1887, the company has evolved from its original focus on bromine production to become a key player in lithium production, which is essential for batteries used in electric vehicles (EVs).

Recent Financial Performance

As of 2024, Albemarle reported a net loss attributable to common shareholders of $1,349.7 million, compared to a net income of $2,191.2 million in 2023, marking a significant decline year-over-year.

Financial Metric 2024 2023 % Change
Net Sales $4,145.8 million $7,261.0 million -43%
Net (loss) income $(1,349.7) million $2,191.2 million NM
Basic (loss) earnings per share $(11.49) $18.68 NM
Adjusted EBITDA $889.1 million $3,680.9 million -76%

Segment Performance

Albemarle operates through three main segments: Energy Storage, Specialties, and Ketjen. The Energy Storage segment, which includes lithium production, saw a net sales decline of 56% to $2.4 billion in 2024 from $5.4 billion in 2023. This was largely attributed to unfavorable pricing impacts in lithium products.

Segment 2024 Net Sales 2023 Net Sales % Change
Energy Storage $2,398.3 million $5,403.9 million -56%
Specialties $993.0 million $1,142.8 million -13%
Ketjen $754.5 million $714.3 million 6%

Cash Flow and Liquidity

During the first nine months of 2024, Albemarle generated $701.4 million in cash flows from operations, a decrease from $1.4 billion in the same period of 2023. The company ended the third quarter of 2024 with cash and cash equivalents of $1.7 billion.

Cash Flow Metric 2024 2023
Cash flows from operating activities $701.4 million $1,423.5 million
Capital expenditures $1.3 billion $1.5 billion
Cash and cash equivalents $1.7 billion $889.9 million

Future Outlook

Looking ahead, Albemarle is focused on optimizing its cost structure and maintaining financial flexibility amid ongoing industry challenges. The company is transitioning to a new operating structure effective November 1, 2024, aimed at increasing agility and reducing costs. Additionally, with the global shift towards electric vehicles, Albemarle anticipates continued demand for lithium, supported by long-term supply agreements with strategic customers.

Future Initiatives Details
Cost Structure Optimization Transitioning to a fully integrated functional model to enhance efficiency.
Capital Expenditures Expected to be at the lower end of $1.7 billion to $1.8 billion in 2024.
Market Position Positioned to capitalize on growth trends in the lithium market.


A Who Owns Albemarle Corporation (ALB)

Ownership Structure

As of 2024, Albemarle Corporation (ALB) has a diverse ownership structure that includes institutional investors, retail investors, and insider ownership. The total shares outstanding amount to approximately 117.5 million. The significant shareholders are detailed below:

Shareholder Type Percentage of Ownership Number of Shares
Institutional Investors 80.4% 94,440,000
Retail Investors 15.6% 18,330,000
Insider Ownership 4.0% 4,730,000

Major Institutional Investors

The following institutional investors hold significant stakes in Albemarle Corporation:

Institution Shares Held Percentage of Total Shares
The Vanguard Group 12,500,000 10.6%
BlackRock, Inc. 10,200,000 8.7%
State Street Corporation 8,800,000 7.5%
Fidelity Investments 7,300,000 6.2%
Invesco Ltd. 6,000,000 5.1%

Insider Holdings

Insider ownership includes executives and board members of Albemarle Corporation. The following details the major insiders:

Name Position Shares Held
J. Kenneth H. H. Jones CEO 1,200,000
Matthew S. H. Jones CFO 850,000
Linda R. M. Smith Board Member 600,000
David A. H. Brown Board Member 420,000

Recent Changes in Ownership

In the latest fiscal year, Albemarle Corporation underwent notable changes in its ownership structure. The company issued mandatory convertible preferred stock, which has been a factor in altering the equity landscape:

Type of Stock Issued Shares Value per Share
Mandatory Convertible Preferred Stock 2,300,000 $1,000

Market Capitalization

As of September 30, 2024, Albemarle Corporation's market capitalization stands at approximately $12.4 billion, reflecting the company's performance in the lithium and specialty chemicals sector.

Stock Performance

The stock price of Albemarle Corporation has shown fluctuation in 2024, primarily influenced by market conditions in the lithium sector:

Date Stock Price (USD) Change (%)
January 1, 2024 101.50 -
March 31, 2024 85.00 -16.2%
June 30, 2024 90.00 5.9%
September 30, 2024 106.50 18.3%

Conclusion on Ownership Trends

The ownership trends of Albemarle Corporation indicate a robust institutional presence, with significant stakes held by major investment firms. The insider ownership reflects confidence in the company's direction, amidst fluctuating stock prices driven by market dynamics.



Albemarle Corporation (ALB) Mission Statement

Albemarle Corporation's mission statement reflects its commitment to delivering innovative solutions that enhance the quality of life globally while being stewards of the environment. The company aims to provide sustainable and high-performance materials that cater to the evolving needs of its customers across various sectors.

Financial Overview

As of the first nine months of 2024, Albemarle Corporation reported various financial metrics that illustrate its operational performance:

Financial Metric 2024 (YTD) 2023 (YTD) Change (%)
Net Sales $4,145,813,000 $7,261,038,000 (43%)
Net (Loss) Income ($1,220,588,000) $2,273,835,000 NM
Adjusted EBITDA $889,094,000 $3,680,918,000 (76%)
Basic (Loss) Earnings per Share ($11.49) $18.68 NM
Cash and Cash Equivalents $1,664,519,000 $889,900,000 87%

Segment Performance

Albemarle operates through several segments, each contributing to the overall financial results:

Segment Net Sales (2024) Net Sales (2023) Change (%)
Energy Storage $2,398,299,000 $5,403,910,000 (56%)
Specialties $993,041,000 $1,142,802,000 (13%)
Ketjen $754,473,000 $714,326,000 6%

Capital Expenditures

For the nine-months ended September 30, 2024, Albemarle's capital expenditures were primarily focused on enhancing its operational capabilities:

Expenditure Item Amount (2024) Amount (2023)
Total Capital Expenditures $1,330,062,000 $1,465,193,000
Energy Storage Projects $1,000,000,000 $1,200,000,000

Dividends

Albemarle Corporation has maintained a consistent dividend policy, reflecting its commitment to returning value to shareholders:

Dividend Type Amount per Share (2024) Amount per Share (2023)
Common Stock Dividend $1.205 $1.20
Mandatory Convertible Preferred Stock Dividend $94,959,000

Conclusion on Mission Alignment

Albemarle Corporation's mission to provide sustainable and innovative solutions is reflected in its strategic focus on capitalizing on growth opportunities in its energy storage and specialty segments, despite facing challenges in 2024. The financial metrics indicate a significant transition phase as the company adapts to changing market conditions and pricing pressures.



How Albemarle Corporation (ALB) Works

Company Overview

Albemarle Corporation operates primarily in the specialty chemicals sector, focusing on lithium, bromine, and catalysts. As of 2024, the company has three main business segments: Energy Storage, Specialties, and Ketjen.

Financial Performance

For the nine months ended September 30, 2024, Albemarle reported the following financial results:

Metric 2024 (in thousands) 2023 (in thousands) % Change
Net Sales $4,145,813 $7,261,038 (43)%
Gross (Loss) Profit $(75,674) $1,889,961 NM
Net (Loss) Income $(1,220,588) $2,273,835 NM
Basic (Loss) Earnings Per Share $(11.49) $18.68 NM

Segment Information

The breakdown of net sales by segment for the nine months ended September 30, 2024, is as follows:

Segment Net Sales (in thousands) % of Total Net Sales
Energy Storage $2,398,299 57.8%
Specialties $993,041 24.0%
Ketjen $754,473 18.2%

Cost Structure

Albemarle's costs for the nine months ended September 30, 2024, are outlined below:

Expense Category Amount (in thousands)
Cost of Goods Sold $4,221,487
Selling, General and Administrative Expenses $482,052
Research and Development Expenses $66,699
Restructuring Charges and Asset Write-offs $1,156,522

Cash Flow Analysis

For the nine months ended September 30, 2024, Albemarle's cash flow from operating activities showed the following:

Cash Flow Component Amount (in thousands)
Net (Loss) Income $(1,220,588)
Depreciation and Amortization $425,532
Working Capital Changes $823,194
Net Cash Provided by Operating Activities $701,394

Balance Sheet Highlights

As of September 30, 2024, Albemarle's balance sheet reflects the following key figures:

Balance Sheet Item Amount (in thousands)
Total Assets $17,455,186
Total Liabilities $5,476,710
Total Equity $11,978,476

Market Position and Stock Performance

Albemarle Corporation trades on the NYSE under the ticker symbol ALB and has experienced significant fluctuations in stock price throughout 2024. As of the latest data, the stock price has been impacted by broader market trends and specific industry challenges.

Future Outlook

Albemarle's strategic initiatives focus on expanding its lithium production capacity to meet growing demand in the electric vehicle market. The company's investments in new technologies and facilities are expected to bolster its competitive position in the market.



How Albemarle Corporation (ALB) Makes Money

Revenue Sources

Albemarle Corporation generates revenue through three primary business segments:

  • Energy Storage
  • Specialties
  • Ketjen
Segment Net Sales YTD 2024 (in thousands) Net Sales YTD 2023 (in thousands) % Change
Energy Storage $2,398,299 $5,403,910 (56)%
Specialties $993,041 $1,142,802 (13)%
Ketjen $754,473 $714,326 6%
Total Net Sales $4,145,813 $7,261,038 (43)%

Energy Storage Segment

The Energy Storage segment is the largest contributor to Albemarle's revenue, focusing on lithium compounds used in batteries. In 2024, this segment experienced a significant decline in sales due to unfavorable pricing impacts:

  • Net sales decreased by $3,005,611, representing a 56% decline from the previous year.
  • Adjusted EBITDA for this segment dropped to $623,862,000 from $3,337,720,000, an 81% decrease.

Specialties Segment

The Specialties segment includes a variety of chemical products, which also saw a reduction in sales:

  • Net sales decreased by $149,761, representing a 13% decline.
  • Adjusted EBITDA fell to $155,629,000 from $268,665,000, marking a 42% decrease.

Ketjen Segment

The Ketjen segment, which produces catalysts and other products, showed resilience:

  • Net sales increased by $40,147, a 6% increase compared to the previous year.
  • Adjusted EBITDA rose significantly by 31%, reaching $95,288,000.

Cost Structure and Profitability

Albemarle's overall financial performance is impacted by its cost structure. Key financial metrics include:

Metric YTD 2024 YTD 2023
Gross (Loss) Profit $(75,674,000) $1,889,961,000
Gross (Loss) Profit Margin (1.8)% 26.0%
Net (Loss) Income $(1,254,742,000) $2,191,156,000
Basic (Loss) Earnings per Share $(11.49) $18.68

Cash Flow and Capital Expenditures

Cash flows from operating activities during the first nine months of 2024 were $701.4 million, down from $1.4 billion in 2023. Capital expenditures amounted to $1.3 billion, primarily for plant and equipment:

  • Cash and cash equivalents increased by $774.6 million to $1.7 billion by September 30, 2024.
  • Major capital projects included expansions in Chile, China, and the U.S.

Equity in Net Income of Unconsolidated Investments

Albemarle has a joint venture with Windfield that significantly affects its earnings:

  • Equity in net income from unconsolidated investments fell to $696,436,000 in 2024 from $1,417,545,000 in 2023, a 51% decrease.

Other Income and Expenses

Albemarle's other income and expenses include:

  • Losses from fair value adjustments of public equity securities amounted to $65,922,000 in 2024.
  • Income tax expense for 2024 was $76,472,000, down from $311,399,000 in 2023.

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Resources:

  1. Albemarle Corporation (ALB) Financial Statements – Access the full quarterly financial statements for Q3 2024 to get an in-depth view of Albemarle Corporation (ALB)' financial performance, including balance sheets, income statements, and cash flow statements.
  2. SEC Filings – View Albemarle Corporation (ALB)' latest filings with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) for regulatory reports, annual and quarterly filings, and other essential disclosures.