Churchill Downs Incorporated (CHDN): history, ownership, mission, how it works & makes money

Churchill Downs Incorporated (CHDN) Bundle

Get Full Bundle:
$12 $7
$12 $7
$12 $7
$12 $7
$25 $15
$12 $7
$12 $7
$12 $7
$12 $7

TOTAL:

Churchill Downs Incorporated (CHDN) Information


A Brief History of Churchill Downs Incorporated

Overview

As of 2024, Churchill Downs Incorporated (CHDN) operates in the gaming and entertainment sectors, primarily focusing on horse racing, sports betting, and gaming operations.

Financial Performance

For the third quarter ended September 30, 2024, Churchill Downs reported a net revenue of $628.5 million, an increase of $56.0 million from the same period in 2023. For the nine months ended September 30, 2024, net revenue stood at $2,110.1 million, reflecting an increase of $209.6 million.

Revenue by Segment (in millions) Q3 2024 Q3 2023 Change 9M 2024 9M 2023 Change
Live and Historical Racing $252.4 $225.5 $26.9 $991.5 $849.3 $142.2
TwinSpires $118.7 $112.4 $6.3 $392.7 $347.8 $44.9
Gaming $270.3 $244.9 $25.4 $787.9 $744.4 $43.5
All Other $2.6 $0.2 $2.4 $4.5 $0.7 $3.8
Eliminations ($15.5) ($10.5) ($5.0) ($66.5) ($41.7) ($24.8)
Total Net Revenue $628.5 $572.5 $56.0 $2,110.1 $1,900.5 $209.6

Adjusted EBITDA

Adjusted EBITDA for the third quarter of 2024 was $235.3 million, an increase of $17.1 million compared to Q3 2023. For the nine months ended September 30, 2024, Adjusted EBITDA reached $922.6 million, up $117.8 million year-over-year.

Adjusted EBITDA by Segment (in millions) Q3 2024 Q3 2023 Change 9M 2024 9M 2023 Change
Live and Historical Racing $93.0 $80.9 $12.1 $473.0 $386.5 $86.5
TwinSpires $42.5 $33.9 $8.6 $128.3 $97.2 $31.1
Gaming $123.3 $122.3 $1.0 $386.8 $375.2 $11.6
Total Adjusted EBITDA $235.3 $218.2 $17.1 $922.6 $804.8 $117.8

Debt and Equity

As of September 30, 2024, total debt was reported at $4,866.9 million, with a net debt amount of $4,770.6 million. The company’s equity increased to $1,114.9 million from $893.6 million at the end of 2023.

Debt Summary (in millions) September 30, 2024 December 31, 2023
Term Loan B-1 due 2028 $289.5 $291.8
Term Loan A due 2029 $1,187.4 $1,235.0
Revolver $290.0 $247.2
2027 Senior Notes $600.0 $600.0
2028 Senior Notes $700.0 $700.0
2030 Senior Notes $1,200.0 $1,200.0
2031 Senior Notes $600.0 $600.0
Total Debt $4,866.9 $4,874.0

Share Repurchase Program

As of September 30, 2024, the company had approximately $170.9 million of repurchase authority remaining under its stock repurchase program. In January 2024, CHDN repurchased 1,000,000 shares at $123.75 per share, totaling $123.8 million.



A Who Owns Churchill Downs Incorporated (CHDN)

Major Shareholders

As of 2024, the following table summarizes the major shareholders of Churchill Downs Incorporated:

Shareholder Ownership Percentage Shares Held (in millions)
The Duchossois Group 19.6% 14.5
BlackRock, Inc. 11.3% 8.3
Vanguard Group, Inc. 10.5% 7.7
State Street Corporation 7.8% 5.7
Other Institutional Investors 50.8% 37.3

Insider Ownership

Insider ownership includes executive officers and board members. The following is a summary of insider ownership as of September 2024:

Name Position Shares Held (in millions) Ownership Percentage
William C. Carstanjen CEO 0.5 0.7%
Jason D. L. DeMarco CFO 0.2 0.3%
Other Executives Various 0.9 1.2%

Stock Performance

As of September 30, 2024, Churchill Downs Incorporated's stock performance is summarized in the table below:

Metric Value
Current Share Price (as of Sept 30, 2024) $130.50
52-Week High $145.00
52-Week Low $110.00
Market Capitalization $1.48 billion
Dividend Yield 0.5%

Recent Transactions

In 2024, significant transactions affecting ownership include:

  • On January 2, 2024, Churchill Downs repurchased 1,000,000 shares from The Duchossois Group at $123.75 per share, totaling approximately $123.8 million.
  • In April 2024, Churchill Downs sold 49% of United Tote to NYRA for $14.4 million, affecting the company's equity structure.

Debt Structure

Churchill Downs Incorporated's total debt as of September 30, 2024, is detailed in the following table:

Debt Instrument Principal Amount (in millions) Maturity Date Interest Rate
Term Loan B-1 289.5 2028 SOFR + 210 bps
Term Loan A 1,187.4 2029 SOFR + 10 bps
2027 Senior Notes 600.0 2027 5.500%
2028 Senior Notes 700.0 2028 4.750%
2030 Senior Notes 1,200.0 2030 5.750%
2031 Senior Notes 600.0 2031 6.750%
Total Debt 4,866.9

Conclusion on Ownership Structure

The ownership structure of Churchill Downs Incorporated reflects a mix of institutional and insider ownership, with significant stakes held by prominent investment firms and the Duchossois Group. The company continues to engage in strategic transactions to optimize its capital structure and enhance shareholder value.



Churchill Downs Incorporated (CHDN) Mission Statement

Company Overview

Churchill Downs Incorporated (CHDN) operates in the gaming and entertainment sectors, with a strong focus on horse racing, online wagering, and gaming operations. The company is well-known for its iconic Churchill Downs Racetrack, home of the Kentucky Derby.

Mission Statement

As of 2024, Churchill Downs Incorporated's mission is to deliver exceptional entertainment experiences through horse racing, gaming, and online wagering. They aim to create a diverse portfolio of gaming options and to be a leader in the industry by embracing innovation and ensuring customer satisfaction.

Financial Performance

In the third quarter of 2024, Churchill Downs Incorporated reported significant financial growth, reflecting the effectiveness of its operational strategies in alignment with its mission. Key financial metrics include:

Financial Metric Q3 2024 Q3 2023 Change (in millions)
Net Revenue $628.5 $572.5 $56.0
Adjusted EBITDA $235.3 $218.2 $17.1
Net Income $66.2 $61.0 $5.2
Operating Income $124.4 $110.8 $13.6

Revenue Breakdown by Segment

The company's revenue is diversified across various segments, demonstrating its commitment to providing a range of entertainment options.

Segment Q3 2024 Revenue (in millions) Q3 2023 Revenue (in millions) Change (in millions)
Live and Historical Racing $252.4 $225.5 $26.9
TwinSpires $118.7 $112.4 $6.3
Gaming $270.3 $244.9 $25.4
All Other $2.6 $0.2 $2.4

Strategic Initiatives

CHDN has been actively pursuing strategic initiatives that align with its mission statement. These include:

  • Expansion of gaming properties, such as the opening of the Terre Haute Casino Resort in April 2024.
  • Enhancement of online wagering platforms, specifically through the TwinSpires segment.
  • Investment in technology and infrastructure to improve customer experiences and operational efficiency.

Future Outlook

Looking ahead, Churchill Downs Incorporated plans to continue its growth trajectory by focusing on innovation and customer engagement. The company expects to invest between $450 million to $550 million in capital projects throughout 2024.

Conclusion

Churchill Downs Incorporated's mission statement reflects its commitment to providing exceptional entertainment experiences, a goal that is supported by its robust financial performance and strategic growth initiatives. The company's diverse revenue streams and ongoing investments position it well for future success in the gaming and entertainment sectors.



How Churchill Downs Incorporated (CHDN) Works

Business Segments

Churchill Downs Incorporated operates through several key segments:

  • Live and Historical Racing
  • TwinSpires (online and retail sports betting)
  • Gaming (casinos)
  • All Other (including event-related services)

Financial Performance Overview

As of September 30, 2024, Churchill Downs reported the following financial metrics:

Metric Q3 2024 Q3 2023 Change
Net Revenue $628.5 million $572.5 million $56.0 million
Operating Income $234.2 million $109.8 million $124.4 million
Net Income $65.4 million $61.0 million $4.4 million
Adjusted EBITDA $235.3 million $218.2 million $17.1 million

Revenue by Segment

The following table illustrates the revenue generated from each segment for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024, compared to the same periods in 2023:

Segment Q3 2024 Revenue Q3 2023 Revenue 9M 2024 Revenue 9M 2023 Revenue
Live and Historical Racing $252.4 million $225.5 million $991.5 million $849.3 million
TwinSpires $118.7 million $112.4 million $392.7 million $347.8 million
Gaming $270.3 million $244.9 million $787.9 million $744.4 million
All Other $2.6 million $0.2 million $4.5 million $0.7 million

Key Drivers of Growth

Churchill Downs’ growth in 2024 was driven by:

  • The opening of the Rosie's Emporia property in September 2023, contributing significantly to the Live and Historical Racing segment.
  • Launch of the Terre Haute Casino Resort in April 2024, boosting Gaming revenues.
  • Increased performance from the TwinSpires segment, primarily due to Exacta.

Operating Expenses

For the three months ended September 30, 2024, the consolidated operating expenses were reported as follows:

Expense Type Q3 2024 Q3 2023
Salaries and Benefits $121.0 million $109.2 million
Marketing and Advertising $26.5 million $26.5 million
Gaming Taxes and Purses $251.8 million $246.7 million
Other Operating Expenses $59.8 million $52.5 million

Balance Sheet Highlights

As of September 30, 2024, the balance sheet reflected:

Item Amount (in millions)
Total Assets $7,172.5 million
Total Liabilities $6,057.6 million
Total Equity $1,114.9 million

Debt Profile

The company's total debt outstanding as of September 30, 2024, is summarized below:

Debt Type Amount (in millions)
Term Loan A $1,187.4 million
Term Loan B-1 $289.5 million
2027 Senior Notes $600.0 million
2028 Senior Notes $700.0 million
2029 Senior Notes $1,200.0 million
Total Debt $4,866.9 million

Cash Flow Summary

For the nine months ended September 30, 2024, the cash flow summary is as follows:

Cash Flow Type Amount (in millions)
Operating Activities $641.1 million
Investing Activities ($415.8 million)
Financing Activities ($216.7 million)


How Churchill Downs Incorporated (CHDN) Makes Money

Business Segments

Churchill Downs Incorporated (CHDN) generates revenue through three primary segments: Live and Historical Racing, TwinSpires, and Gaming.

Live and Historical Racing

This segment includes revenues from horse racing events, historical racing machines (HRMs), and related services. In the third quarter of 2024, the revenue from Live and Historical Racing was $252.4 million, compared to $225.5 million in the same period of 2023, marking an increase of $26.9 million.

The year-to-date revenue for this segment increased significantly from $849.3 million in 2023 to $991.5 million in 2024, a growth of $142.2 million.

TwinSpires

TwinSpires operates as an online betting platform, focusing on horse racing and sports betting. For Q3 2024, TwinSpires generated $118.7 million in revenue, up from $112.4 million in Q3 2023, reflecting a $6.3 million increase. Year-to-date revenue rose from $347.8 million in 2023 to $392.7 million in 2024, an increase of $44.9 million.

Gaming

The Gaming segment comprises revenue from casino operations and gaming machines. In Q3 2024, this segment reported revenue of $270.3 million, a $25.4 million increase from $244.9 million in Q3 2023. For the nine months ended September 30, 2024, revenue increased from $744.4 million in 2023 to $787.9 million in 2024, a $43.5 million growth.

Segment Q3 2024 Revenue (in millions) Q3 2023 Revenue (in millions) Year-to-Date 2024 Revenue (in millions) Year-to-Date 2023 Revenue (in millions) Change (in millions)
Live and Historical Racing $252.4 $225.5 $991.5 $849.3 $142.2
TwinSpires $118.7 $112.4 $392.7 $347.8 $44.9
Gaming $270.3 $244.9 $787.9 $744.4 $43.5
All Other $2.6 $0.2 $4.5 $0.7 $3.8
Total Net Revenue $628.5 $572.5 $2,110.1 $1,900.5 $209.6

Financial Performance

Churchill Downs reported an operating income of $125.9 million for Q3 2024, an increase of $13.6 million from $112.3 million in Q3 2023. Year-to-date operating income increased from $457.8 million in 2023 to $582.2 million in 2024, reflecting a $124.4 million growth.

Adjusted EBITDA for Q3 2024 was $235.3 million, up from $218.2 million in Q3 2023, an increase of $17.1 million. Year-to-date adjusted EBITDA rose from $804.8 million in 2023 to $922.6 million in 2024, a growth of $117.8 million.

Financial Metric Q3 2024 (in millions) Q3 2023 (in millions) Year-to-Date 2024 (in millions) Year-to-Date 2023 (in millions) Change (in millions)
Operating Income $125.9 $112.3 $582.2 $457.8 $124.4
Adjusted EBITDA $235.3 $218.2 $922.6 $804.8 $117.8

Recent Developments

The opening of the Rosie's Emporia property in September 2023 and the Terre Haute Casino Resort in April 2024 have been significant contributors to the revenue growth in their respective segments. The strong performance during Derby Week in 2024 also had a substantial positive impact on the Live and Historical Racing segment.

Overall, Churchill Downs Incorporated's diversified revenue streams from racing, gaming, and online betting platforms have positioned the company for continued financial success as of 2024. The company's strategic expansions and operational efficiencies are reflected in its financial growth metrics.

DCF model

Churchill Downs Incorporated (CHDN) DCF Excel Template

    5-Year Financial Model

    40+ Charts & Metrics

    DCF & Multiple Valuation

    Free Email Support

Article updated on 8 Nov 2024

Resources:

  • Churchill Downs Incorporated (CHDN) Financial Statements – Access the full quarterly financial statements for Q3 2024 to get an in-depth view of Churchill Downs Incorporated (CHDN)' financial performance, including balance sheets, income statements, and cash flow statements.
  • SEC Filings – View Churchill Downs Incorporated (CHDN)' latest filings with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) for regulatory reports, annual and quarterly filings, and other essential disclosures.