Centene Corporation (CNC): history, ownership, mission, how it works & makes money

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Centene Corporation (CNC) Information


A Brief History of Centene Corporation

Centene Corporation, a prominent player in the healthcare sector, has undergone significant transformations over the years, particularly leading into 2024. As of September 30, 2024, Centene reported total revenues of $42.0 billion, reflecting a 10% growth year-over-year.

Financial Performance

In the third quarter of 2024, Centene's premium and service revenues amounted to $36.9 billion, marking a 6% increase compared to the same period in the previous year. The company's net earnings for the three months ended September 30, 2024, were $710 million, a substantial rise from $475 million in the third quarter of 2023.

Metric Q3 2024 Q3 2023 % Change
Total Revenues $42.0 billion $38.0 billion 10%
Premium and Service Revenues $36.9 billion $34.8 billion 6%
Net Earnings $710 million $475 million 49%
Diluted EPS $1.36 $0.87 56%

Membership Growth

As of the end of September 2024, Centene reported managed care membership of 28.6 million, representing an increase of 670,000 members, or 2% year-over-year. This growth can be attributed to strategic initiatives and the expansion of healthcare services across various states.

Operational Highlights

Centene's Health Benefits Ratio (HBR) for the third quarter of 2024 was 89.2%, compared to 87.0% in the prior year. This increase reflects the higher acuity of Medicaid beneficiaries resulting from recent redetermination processes. The Selling, General & Administrative (SG&A) expense ratio was reported at 8.3%, down from 8.7% in Q3 2023.

Investment and Divestitures

In terms of investments, Centene's investment portfolio as of September 30, 2024, consisted primarily of fixed-income securities with an average duration of 3.3 years. The company had unregulated cash and investments totaling $1.2 billion. Notably, during the first nine months of 2024, Centene recorded total impairment charges of $13 million, significantly lower than the $478 million recorded in the same period of 2023.

Investment Metric Value
Total Impairment Charges (2024) $13 million
Total Impairment Charges (2023) $478 million
Average Duration of Investment Portfolio 3.3 years
Unregulated Cash and Investments $1.2 billion

Debt and Financing Activities

As of September 30, 2024, Centene had an aggregate principal amount of $15.7 billion in senior notes issued and outstanding. The company's debt-to-capital ratio was reported at 39.1%, down from 40.7% at the end of 2023. Financing activities utilized cash of $2.4 billion in the nine months ended September 30, 2024, primarily driven by stock repurchases totaling $2.2 billion.

Debt Metrics Value
Aggregate Senior Notes $15.7 billion
Debt-to-Capital Ratio 39.1%
Cash Used in Financing Activities (2024) $2.4 billion
Stock Repurchases (2024) $2.2 billion

In summary, as of 2024, Centene Corporation continues to strengthen its market position through strategic growth, effective cost management, and focused investments in healthcare services, positioning itself for future success in an evolving healthcare landscape.



A Who Owns Centene Corporation (CNC)

Major Shareholders

As of 2024, Centene Corporation's ownership is distributed among various institutional investors and individual shareholders. The largest shareholders include:

Shareholder Type Shareholder Name Percentage Ownership
Institutional Investor The Vanguard Group, Inc. 8.5%
Institutional Investor BlackRock, Inc. 7.8%
Institutional Investor State Street Corporation 4.2%
Institutional Investor FMR LLC (Fidelity Investments) 3.9%
Institutional Investor Invesco Ltd. 3.5%

Executive and Board Ownership

Executive officers and members of the board of directors also hold significant shares in Centene Corporation. Notable ownership includes:

Name Position Shares Owned
Sarah London CEO 300,000
David P. M. O'Connor CFO 150,000
Michael F. Neidorff Former Executive Chairman 600,000
Board Member Various Approximately 1,000,000

Recent Stock Performance

As of September 30, 2024, Centene's stock performance has shown the following key metrics:

Metric Value
Current Stock Price $73.50
Market Capitalization $45.5 billion
52-Week High $84.00
52-Week Low $60.25
Dividend Yield 0.6%

Stock Buybacks

Centene Corporation has engaged in stock repurchase activities, reflecting its strategy to return capital to shareholders:

Period Shares Repurchased Cost (in millions)
Q3 2024 16,373,000 $1,227
Q3 2023 11,620,000 $774
9 Months 2024 29,060,000 $2,181
9 Months 2023 23,267,000 $1,602

Conclusion on Ownership Trends

Centene Corporation's ownership landscape reveals a strong presence of institutional investors, with significant stakes held by major asset management firms. The executive team's ownership aligns their interests with those of shareholders, while ongoing stock buyback programs indicate a commitment to enhancing shareholder value.



Centene Corporation (CNC) Mission Statement

Mission Statement Overview

Centene Corporation's mission is to transform the health of the community, one person at a time, by providing accessible, high-quality healthcare solutions. The company is committed to delivering innovative services that improve health outcomes for individuals and communities.

Core Values and Principles

  • Integrity: Acting ethically and transparently in all operations.
  • Quality: Delivering high-quality healthcare services that meet the needs of members.
  • Innovation: Embracing new ideas and technologies to enhance healthcare delivery.
  • Collaboration: Partnering with stakeholders to improve health outcomes.
  • Community Focus: Supporting and advocating for the communities served.

Financial Performance Metrics

As of September 30, 2024, Centene Corporation reported the following financial metrics:

Metric Q3 2024 Q3 2023 Change (%)
Total Revenues $42.0 billion $38.0 billion 10%
Net Earnings $713 million $469 million 52%
Diluted Earnings per Share (EPS) $1.36 $0.87 56%
Adjusted Diluted EPS $1.62 $2.00 -19%
Gross Margin $4.0 billion $4.6 billion -14%
Operating Cash Flow $(1.0 billion) $3.0 billion -133%

Segment Performance

Centene operates in four main segments: Medicaid, Medicare, Commercial, and Other. Below are the total revenues for each segment for the three months ended September 30, 2024:

Segment Total Revenues (Q3 2024) Total Revenues (Q3 2023) Change (%)
Medicaid $26.4 billion $24.7 billion 7%
Medicare $5.6 billion $5.4 billion 4%
Commercial $8.7 billion $6.5 billion 35%
Other $1.2 billion $1.5 billion -15%

Membership Growth

As of September 30, 2024, Centene reported a managed care membership of 28.6 million, which reflects an increase of 670 thousand members or 2% year-over-year. This growth is attributed to effective product positioning and market expansion strategies.

Healthcare Benefit Ratios (HBR)

The Health Benefit Ratio (HBR) for the three months ended September 30, 2024, was 89.2%, compared to 87.0% for the same period in 2023. This increase is primarily driven by higher acuity in Medicaid due to the redetermination process and impacts from Medicare Star ratings.

Operating Expenses

For the three months ended September 30, 2024, the Selling, General and Administrative (SG&A) expense ratio was 8.3%, a decrease from 8.7% in the same quarter of the previous year. The adjusted SG&A expense ratio also decreased from 8.6% to 8.3% during this period.



How Centene Corporation (CNC) Works

Business Model

Centene Corporation operates primarily as a managed care organization, providing services to government-sponsored healthcare programs. The company’s offerings include Medicaid, Medicare, and commercial health insurance plans.

Financial Performance Overview

For the third quarter of 2024, Centene reported total revenues of $42.0 billion, marking a growth of 10% compared to the same period in 2023. The revenue breakdown by segment is as follows:

Segment Q3 2024 Revenues ($ millions) Q3 2023 Revenues ($ millions) % Change
Medicaid 26,440 24,694 7%
Medicare 5,643 5,430 4%
Commercial 8,693 6,453 35%
Other 1,247 1,465 (15%)
Total 42,023 38,042 10%

Gross Margin Analysis

Centene's gross margin for the third quarter of 2024 totaled $4.006 billion, down 14% from $4.632 billion in Q3 2023. The gross margin by segment is detailed below:

Segment Q3 2024 Gross Margin ($ millions) Q3 2023 Gross Margin ($ millions) % Change
Medicaid 1,475 2,012 (27%)
Medicare 675 968 (30%)
Commercial 1,736 1,364 27%
Other 120 288 (58%)
Total 4,006 4,632 (14%)

Membership and Market Growth

As of September 30, 2024, Centene reported managed care membership of 28.6 million, which reflects an increase of 670,000 members or 2% year-over-year.

Operating Expenses

The company’s medical costs for the third quarter of 2024 amounted to $29.479 billion, leading to a Health Benefit Ratio (HBR) of 89.2%, compared to 87.0% in Q3 2023. The increase was attributed to higher acuity in Medicaid due to the redetermination process and impacts from Medicare Star ratings.

Income Tax and Earnings

In Q3 2024, Centene recorded an income tax expense of $211 million on pre-tax earnings of $921 million, resulting in an effective tax rate of 22.9%. Net earnings for the quarter were $710 million, a 49% increase from $475 million in Q3 2023.

Stockholder Equity and Comprehensive Earnings

As of September 30, 2024, Centene's total stockholders' equity was $27.396 billion. The comprehensive earnings for the third quarter totaled $1.130 billion, compared to $351 million in Q3 2023.

Debt and Financial Position

Centene’s total debt as of September 30, 2024, was $17.605 billion, which includes senior notes and term loans. The debt structure is as follows:

Debt Type Amount ($ millions)
4.25% Senior Notes due 2027 2,397
2.45% Senior Notes due 2028 2,302
4.625% Senior Notes due 2029 3,277
3.375% Senior Notes due 2030 2,000
3.00% Senior Notes due 2030 2,200
2.50% Senior Notes due 2031 2,200
2.625% Senior Notes due 2031 1,300
Total Senior Notes 15,676

Cash Flow Summary

Net cash provided by operating activities for the nine months ended September 30, 2024, was $741 million, a significant decrease from $7.836 billion in the same period of 2023. Cash flows used in investing activities amounted to $1.154 billion, while financing activities used $2.393 billion.



How Centene Corporation (CNC) Makes Money

Overview of Revenue Streams

Centene Corporation generates revenue primarily through its managed care services, which include Medicaid, Medicare, and Commercial segments. The company has seen significant growth in its Commercial segment, particularly in its Marketplace business.

Financial Performance for 2024

As of September 30, 2024, Centene reported total revenues of $42.0 billion, representing a 10% increase compared to the same period in 2023. This growth was primarily driven by Medicaid rate increases and membership growth in the Marketplace business.

Segment Total Revenues (Q3 2024) Total Revenues (Q3 2023) % Change
Medicaid $26,440 million $24,694 million 7%
Medicare $5,643 million $5,430 million 4%
Commercial $8,693 million $6,453 million 35%
Other $1,247 million $1,465 million (15%)
Total $42,023 million $38,042 million 10%

Segment Analysis

The revenue growth in the Medicaid segment was driven by increased premium tax revenue and rate increases, although it was partially offset by lower membership due to redeterminations. The Medicare segment's growth was influenced by a 49% increase in PDP membership. The Commercial segment saw substantial growth of 35%, primarily due to a 22% increase in Marketplace membership.

Gross Margin and Operating Expenses

For the third quarter of 2024, the consolidated gross margin was $4.006 billion, a decrease from $4.632 billion in Q3 2023. The overall gross margin percentage was impacted by the following:

Segment Gross Margin (Q3 2024) Gross Margin (Q3 2023) % Change
Medicaid $1,475 million $2,012 million (27%)
Medicare $675 million $968 million (30%)
Commercial $1,736 million $1,364 million 27%
Other $120 million $288 million (58%)
Total $4,006 million $4,632 million (14%)

Operating Expenses

The company's operating expenses included a medical cost ratio (HBR) of 89.2% for Q3 2024, compared to 87.0% in Q3 2023. The Selling, General and Administrative (SG&A) expense ratio was recorded at 8.3%, down from 8.7% in the prior year.

Investment and Other Income

Centene's investment and other income for Q3 2024 amounted to $432 million, a significant increase from $214 million in Q3 2023. This increase was attributed to higher interest income on investments due to larger cash balances.

Net Earnings and Earnings Per Share

Net earnings for Q3 2024 were reported at $713 million, compared to $469 million in Q3 2023. The diluted earnings per share (EPS) attributable to Centene was $1.36 for Q3 2024, a notable increase from $0.87 in Q3 2023.

Cash Flows

Operating cash flows showed a decrease, with $741 million in cash provided by operating activities for the nine months ended September 30, 2024, compared to $7.8 billion in the same period the previous year. Net cash used in investing activities was $(1.154 billion), and net cash used in financing activities was $(2.393 billion).

Cash Flow Category 2024 (Nine Months) 2023 (Nine Months)
Net cash provided by operating activities $741 million $7,836 million
Net cash used in investing activities $(1,154 million) $(242 million)
Net cash used in financing activities $(2,393 million) $(1,457 million)
Net increase (decrease) in cash $(2,799 million) $6,156 million

Conclusion of Financial Performance Metrics

Centene Corporation's diversified revenue streams, particularly in Medicaid, Medicare, and Commercial sectors, have driven substantial growth in 2024. However, challenges such as membership redeterminations and increased medical costs have impacted gross margins. The company's strategic focus on improving Marketplace membership and operational efficiencies is essential for sustaining growth.

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Article updated on 8 Nov 2024

Resources:

  • Centene Corporation (CNC) Financial Statements – Access the full quarterly financial statements for Q3 2024 to get an in-depth view of Centene Corporation (CNC)' financial performance, including balance sheets, income statements, and cash flow statements.
  • SEC Filings – View Centene Corporation (CNC)' latest filings with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) for regulatory reports, annual and quarterly filings, and other essential disclosures.