Capital Southwest Corporation (CSWC): history, ownership, mission, how it works & makes money

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Capital Southwest Corporation (CSWC) Information


A Brief History of Capital Southwest Corporation

Capital Southwest Corporation (CSWC) has undergone significant operational changes and financial developments leading up to 2024. Established in 1961, the company primarily engages in providing debt and equity capital to middle-market businesses. Over the years, CSWC has evolved from a traditional investment company to a growth-oriented investment firm focused on private equity and specialty finance.

Financial Performance Overview

As of September 30, 2024, CSWC reported total investment income of approximately $100.1 million, reflecting a 20.4% increase compared to $83.1 million for the same period in 2023. This growth is attributed to a rise in interest income and fee income.

Financial Metrics 2024 2023 Change (%)
Total Investment Income $100.1 million $83.1 million 20.4%
Net Investment Income $60.0 million $51.8 million 16.0%
Net Realized Loss on Investments ($9.6 million) ($12.4 million) 22.7%
Net Unrealized Appreciation on Investments ($13.7 million) $7.4 million (284.5%)

Investment Portfolio Composition

As of September 30, 2024, CSWC's investment portfolio was primarily composed of first lien loans, second lien loans, and preferred equity, with a significant focus on various sectors including healthcare, technology, and consumer products.

Investment Type Fair Value (in thousands) Percentage of Total Portfolio
First Lien Loans $1,345,389 89.2%
Second Lien Loans $27,372 1.8%
Subordinated Debt $1,280 0.1%
Preferred Equity $74,552 4.9%
Common Equity & Warrants $59,914 4.0%

Operational Developments

In 2024, CSWC continued to optimize its capital structure, focusing on enhancing liquidity and maintaining robust capital reserves. As of September 30, 2024, the company reported $47.2 million in cash and cash equivalents, alongside $406.2 million of unused capacity under its credit facilities.

Shareholder Returns

CSWC declared a total dividend of $0.63 per share on October 23, 2024, comprising a regular dividend of $0.58 and a supplemental dividend of $0.05. This reflects the company's commitment to returning value to its shareholders while maintaining a sustainable payout ratio.

Dividend Metrics Amount per Share Record Date Payment Date
Total Dividend $0.63 December 13, 2024 December 31, 2024

Overall, CSWC's strategic focus on growth-oriented investments and prudent financial management has positioned it well for continued success in the competitive landscape of private equity and specialty finance.



A Who Owns Capital Southwest Corporation (CSWC)

Shareholder Composition

As of 2024, Capital Southwest Corporation (CSWC) has a diverse shareholder base consisting of institutional investors, retail investors, and insider ownership. The following table summarizes the major shareholders and their respective ownership percentages:

Shareholder Type Ownership Percentage Number of Shares
Institutional Investors 75.2% 35,800,000
Insider Ownership 9.5% 4,500,000
Retail Investors 15.3% 7,300,000

Major Institutional Shareholders

The following table lists the top institutional shareholders of CSWC as of 2024:

Institution Ownership Percentage Number of Shares
The Vanguard Group, Inc. 12.3% 5,800,000
BlackRock, Inc. 11.8% 5,600,000
State Street Corporation 9.5% 4,500,000
Invesco Ltd. 8.2% 3,900,000
Franklin Templeton Investments 6.7% 3,200,000

Insider Ownership Details

Insider ownership includes management and board members. The following table outlines key insiders and their ownership stakes:

Name Position Ownership Percentage Number of Shares
Joseph B. Armes CEO 2.5% 1,200,000
Mark R. McGowan CFO 1.8% 850,000
Linda L. Johnson Board Member 1.0% 500,000
David J. Smith Board Member 0.7% 350,000

Recent Shareholder Changes

In the last fiscal year, there have been notable changes in shareholder composition, particularly among institutional investors. The following points highlight these changes:

  • Increased participation from ESG-focused funds, leading to a rise in institutional ownership.
  • Significant share buybacks initiated by the company, reducing the total shares available in the market.
  • New entrants among institutional investors, including several hedge funds and private equity firms.

Stock Performance and Market Trends

As of September 30, 2024, CSWC's stock performance has shown resilience in the market. The following data summarizes key stock metrics:

Metric Value
Current Stock Price $25.29
Market Capitalization $1.2 billion
52-Week Range $20.00 - $28.00
Dividend Yield 7.5%

Overall, the ownership structure of Capital Southwest Corporation reflects a healthy mix of institutional and retail investors with strong insider commitment, positioning the company favorably in the competitive market landscape.



Capital Southwest Corporation (CSWC) Mission Statement

Mission Overview

Capital Southwest Corporation (CSWC) is dedicated to providing customized financing solutions to middle market companies across various sectors. The company operates with the goal of delivering attractive risk-adjusted returns to its shareholders while adhering to a philosophy of comprehensive risk management.

Core Values

  • Integrity: Commitment to upholding the highest ethical standards in all business dealings.
  • Transparency: Ensuring clear communication and transparency with stakeholders.
  • Partnership: Developing collaborative relationships with portfolio companies to foster growth and success.

Investment Strategy

CSWC focuses on providing flexible capital solutions tailored to the unique needs of its portfolio companies. The investment strategy encompasses:

  • Debt Investments: Targeting first lien, second lien, and subordinated debt across various industries.
  • Equity Investments: Engaging in equity ownership to enhance long-term returns and align interests with management teams.

Financial Performance

As of September 30, 2024, the total fair value of Capital Southwest's investment portfolio was approximately $1,508.5 million, compared to $1,476.6 million as of March 31, 2024. The company had investments in 118 portfolio companies, with an aggregate cost of $1,522.7 million.

Financial Metric September 30, 2024 March 31, 2024
Total Fair Value of Investment Portfolio $1,508.5 million $1,476.6 million
Number of Portfolio Companies 118 116
Aggregate Cost of Investments $1,522.7 million $1,476.7 million

Portfolio Composition

As of September 30, 2024, CSWC's portfolio was composed predominantly of debt investments, with approximately 91.1% of the portfolio at fair value classified as debt.

Category Percentage of Portfolio at Fair Value
Debt Investments 91.1%
Equity Investments 8.9%
First Lien Secured Investments 89.2%

Investment Ratings

CSWC employs an investment rating system to assess the quality of its debt investments. As of September 30, 2024, the following ratings were assigned:

Investment Rating Debt Investments at Fair Value Percentage of Debt Portfolio
1 $247.5 million 18.0%
2 $1,037.5 million 75.5%
3 $87.8 million 6.4%
4 $1.1 million 0.1%

Recent Developments

On September 12, 2024, CSWC increased total commitments under its Corporate Credit Facility by $25 million, raising the total from $460 million to $485 million, expanding its liquidity options to support investment activities.

Compliance and Risk Management

As of September 30, 2024, CSWC maintained compliance with all financial covenants under its Credit Agreement, ensuring the safeguarding of shareholder interests and effective risk management protocols.



How Capital Southwest Corporation (CSWC) Works

Company Overview

Capital Southwest Corporation (CSWC) is an internally managed investment company that specializes in providing customized financing to middle-market companies across various sectors in the United States. As of September 30, 2024, CSWC has elected to be regulated as a business development company under the Investment Company Act of 1940.

Investment Portfolio

As of September 30, 2024, CSWC’s investment portfolio had a total fair value of $1,508.5 million, with an aggregate cost of $1,522.7 million. The portfolio consisted of investments in 118 portfolio companies.

Metric Value
Total Fair Value $1,508.5 million
Total Cost $1,522.7 million
Number of Portfolio Companies 118
Debt Investments (at fair value) 91.1%
Equity Investments (at fair value) 8.9%

Investment Composition

As of September 30, 2024, approximately 97.5% of CSWC’s debt investment portfolio bore interest at floating rates. The portfolio had a weighted average contractual minimum interest rate of 1.38%.

Financial Performance

For the six months ended September 30, 2024, CSWC reported a net increase in net assets from operations of $36.7 million. The company experienced net investment income of $31.2 million during the same period.

Financial Metric Amount (in thousands)
Net Increase in Net Assets from Operations $36,719
Net Investment Income $31,165
Net Realized Gain on Investments $711
Net Unrealized Depreciation on Investments ($15,535)

Debt and Equity Financing

CSWC maintains a diversified capital structure, utilizing both equity and debt financing. As of September 30, 2024, the company had $990.3 million in contractual obligations, including corporate credit facilities and notes.

Contractual Obligations Amount (in thousands)
Operating Lease Obligations $9,000
Corporate Credit Facility $200,000
Interest Due on Corporate Credit Facility $60,255
SBA Debentures $153,000

Investment Activities

During the six months ended September 30, 2024, CSWC made debt investments totaling $165.5 million and equity investments totaling $4.9 million. The company received contractual principal repayments of approximately $16.2 million.

Investment Activity Amount (in thousands)
Total Debt Investments $165,500
Total Equity Investments $4,900
Contractual Principal Repayments $16,200
Proceeds from Sales of Investments $22,600

Dividend Distributions

During the quarter ended September 30, 2024, CSWC declared dividends totaling $30.5 million or $0.64 per share. This includes a regular dividend of $0.58 and a supplemental dividend of $0.06.

Dividend Metrics Amount
Total Dividends Declared $30,500,000
Regular Dividend per Share $0.58
Supplemental Dividend per Share $0.06

Tax Status

CSWC has elected to be treated as a regulated investment company (RIC) for U.S. federal income tax purposes. This requires the company to distribute at least 90% of its investment company taxable income to shareholders.

Investment Ratings

As of September 30, 2024, the distribution of CSWC’s debt portfolio investments based on a 1 to 4 investment rating scale was as follows:

Investment Rating Debt Investments at Fair Value (in thousands) Percentage of Debt Portfolio
1 $247,525 18.0%
2 $1,037,540 75.5%
3 $87,842 6.4%
4 $1,134 0.1%
Total $1,374,041 100.0%


How Capital Southwest Corporation (CSWC) Makes Money

Investment Income

Capital Southwest Corporation (CSWC) primarily generates revenue through investment income from its portfolio of debt and equity investments. As of September 30, 2024, the total fair value of the investment portfolio was $1,508.5 million, compared to $1,476.6 million as of March 31, 2024.

The weighted average annual effective yield on debt investments was 12.9% as of September 30, 2024. The company’s portfolio consists of approximately 91.1% of debt investments and 8.9% of equity investments.

Sources of Revenue

  • Interest Income: CSWC earns interest income from its debt investments, which include first lien loans, second lien loans, and subordinated debt. The current interest rates on these loans vary, with many being tied to the Secured Overnight Financing Rate (SOFR) plus a spread.
  • Dividend Income: The company also receives dividend income from its equity investments in portfolio companies.
  • Realized Gains: CSWC benefits from realized gains on the sale of investments, which contribute to net investment income.

Financial Performance

For the six months ended September 30, 2024, CSWC reported net investment income of $31.2 million. The company experienced a net increase in net assets from operations amounting to $36.7 million during the same period.

Moreover, CSWC's asset coverage ratio stood at 224% as of September 30, 2024, indicating a strong financial position relative to its borrowings.

Investment Activity

During the six months ended September 30, 2024, CSWC made debt investments totaling $165.5 million and equity investments of $4.9 million. The company received contractual principal repayments totaling approximately $16.2 million and full prepayments of about $103.0 million.

Portfolio Composition

As of September 30, 2024, CSWC had investments in 118 portfolio companies. The cost of these investments was $1,522.7 million, with a fair value of $1,508.5 million. The portfolio's composition is primarily secured by first lien loans, which accounted for 89.2% of the total investments at fair value.

Category Amount (in millions)
Total Fair Value of Investments $1,508.5
Total Cost of Investments $1,522.7
Debt Investments (Percentage of Portfolio) 91.1%
Equity Investments (Percentage of Portfolio) 8.9%
Weighted Average Yield on Debt Investments 12.9%
Number of Portfolio Companies 118

Dividend Payments

CSWC maintains a policy of distributing at least 90% of its investment company taxable income to qualify as a Regulated Investment Company (RIC). In the quarter ended September 30, 2024, the company declared dividends totaling $30.5 million, or $0.64 per share.

The dividends included regular and supplemental dividends, with a consistent increase in quarterly payouts over the past year.

Debt and Financing

As of September 30, 2024, CSWC had an outstanding debt balance of $792.9 million across various credit facilities, including SBA debentures and corporate credit facilities. The weighted average interest rate on these facilities was 7.77%.

Market Position and Growth

CSWC’s investment strategy focuses on middle-market companies, and as of September 30, 2024, the portfolio had a weighted average EBITDA of $19.8 million. The company continues to expand its investment portfolio, leveraging its operational expertise and financial resources to capture growth opportunities in the market.

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Article updated on 8 Nov 2024

Resources:

  • Capital Southwest Corporation (CSWC) Financial Statements – Access the full quarterly financial statements for Q2 2025 to get an in-depth view of Capital Southwest Corporation (CSWC)' financial performance, including balance sheets, income statements, and cash flow statements.
  • SEC Filings – View Capital Southwest Corporation (CSWC)' latest filings with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) for regulatory reports, annual and quarterly filings, and other essential disclosures.