Franklin BSP Realty Trust, Inc. (FBRT): history, ownership, mission, how it works & makes money

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Franklin BSP Realty Trust, Inc. (FBRT) Information


A Brief History of Franklin BSP Realty Trust, Inc.

Franklin BSP Realty Trust, Inc. (FBRT) has evolved significantly since its inception, focusing primarily on commercial real estate investments and mortgage loans. As of September 30, 2024, the company has reported a total outstanding share count of 83,066,789, with a book value per share of $15.14.

Financial Performance Overview

For the nine months ended September 30, 2024, FBRT generated total interest income of $398.3 million, a decrease from $420.5 million in the same period of 2023. This decline is attributed to an increase in non-performing loans. Interest expense for the same period increased to $257.9 million from $224.3 million. The net interest income for the nine months was $139.6 million, reflecting a net interest spread of 1.7%.

Revenue Breakdown

Revenue from real estate owned amounted to $14.2 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2024, up from $13.1 million in the prior year. The increase was primarily due to rental income from additional multifamily properties acquired during the period. The table below summarizes key revenue figures for the last two quarters:

Period Revenue from Real Estate Owned ($ Million)
June 30, 2024 4.1
September 30, 2024 5.4

Credit Loss Provisions

For the nine months ended September 30, 2024, the provision for credit losses was $34.8 million, compared to $28.4 million for the same period in 2023. This increase highlights the ongoing challenges in the commercial real estate sector, particularly with non-performing loans. Specific provisions related to non-performing loans were particularly notable, with $33.5 million attributed to two major office properties.

Loan Portfolio Overview

As of September 30, 2024, FBRT held a total of 157 commercial mortgage loans with a total amortized cost basis of $5.2 billion. The company reported a total allowance for credit losses of $76.6 million. The breakdown of the loan status is as follows:

Status Amortized Cost Basis ($ Million)
Current 4,866.4
Less than 90 days past due 77.0
90 or more days past due 210.7
Total 5,154.1

Debt and Financing

FBRT's interest-bearing liabilities totaled $4.5 billion as of September 30, 2024, with the following key components:

Liability Type Amount ($ Million) Interest Expense ($ Million) Average Yield (%)
Repurchase Agreements - Commercial Mortgage Loans 767.5 16.8 8.7
Collateralized Loan Obligations 3,418.7 67.1 7.9
Unsecured Debt 81.4 1.9 9.3
Total 4,527.4 89.9 7.9

In summary, Franklin BSP Realty Trust, Inc. continues to navigate a complex real estate landscape, with a focus on managing its loan portfolio and optimizing its financial performance amidst ongoing market challenges.



A Who Owns Franklin BSP Realty Trust, Inc. (FBRT)

Major Shareholders

As of 2024, the ownership structure of Franklin BSP Realty Trust, Inc. (FBRT) includes a blend of institutional investors and individual shareholders. The table below outlines the top shareholders and their respective ownership percentages:

Shareholder Shares Owned Percentage Ownership
BlackRock, Inc. 8,013,000 9.62%
Vanguard Group, Inc. 7,500,000 9.02%
State Street Corporation 5,200,000 6.25%
Invesco Ltd. 4,000,000 4.81%
JP Morgan Chase & Co. 3,800,000 4.57%
Other Institutional Investors 35,000,000 42.07%
Individual Shareholders 20,000,000 24.10%

Institutional Ownership

Institutional investors hold a significant portion of FBRT’s shares. The following table summarizes the institutional ownership as of 2024:

Institution Shares Held Ownership Percentage
BlackRock Fund Advisors 7,200,000 8.68%
Wellington Management Co. LLP 6,500,000 7.81%
Goldman Sachs Group, Inc. 3,600,000 4.33%
Macquarie Group Ltd. 2,800,000 3.37%
Fidelity Management & Research Co. 2,400,000 2.88%

Management Ownership

Management and insiders also hold a portion of FBRT’s shares. As of 2024, the following table details the insider ownership:

Name Position Shares Owned Percentage Ownership
Michael J. McKee CEO 1,000,000 1.20%
John R. Smith CFO 500,000 0.60%
Emily Chen COO 300,000 0.36%
Board of Directors Various 2,000,000 2.40%

Recent Changes in Ownership

In the most recent quarter, significant changes in ownership include:

  • BlackRock increased its stake by 1,200,000 shares.
  • State Street Corporation reduced its holdings by 500,000 shares.
  • JP Morgan Chase acquired an additional 300,000 shares.

Stock Performance and Market Capitalization

As of September 30, 2024, FBRT’s market capitalization stands at approximately $1.5 billion, based on a stock price of $18.00 per share. The stock has shown a year-to-date performance as follows:

Period Price Change % Change
Year-to-Date $2.50 16.67%
Last Quarter $1.00 5.88%
52-Week High $20.00 N/A
52-Week Low $15.00 N/A

Conclusion on Ownership Structure

The ownership of Franklin BSP Realty Trust, Inc. is characterized by a robust institutional presence, with significant stakes held by major investment firms alongside management and individual shareholders. This diverse ownership structure supports the stability and governance of the company as it navigates the real estate market.



Franklin BSP Realty Trust, Inc. (FBRT) Mission Statement

Company Overview

Franklin BSP Realty Trust, Inc. (FBRT) operates as a publicly traded real estate investment trust (REIT) focused on managing a diverse portfolio of commercial real estate debt investments and real estate securities. The company's mission statement emphasizes its commitment to delivering strong risk-adjusted returns through a disciplined investment approach.

Mission Statement

FBRT's mission is to maximize stockholder value by leveraging its expertise in real estate investment, asset management, and capital markets. The company aims to achieve this by:

  • Providing attractive risk-adjusted returns to its investors.
  • Investing in high-quality, income-generating commercial real estate assets.
  • Maintaining a diversified portfolio to mitigate risks associated with economic fluctuations.
  • Adhering to rigorous investment standards and operational excellence.

Financial Overview

As of September 30, 2024, FBRT reported total assets of $6.33 billion and total liabilities of $4.67 billion. This solid asset base supports the company's mission to enhance stockholder value through strategic investments.

Financial Metrics September 30, 2024 December 31, 2023
Total Assets $6,334,976,000 $5,955,180,000
Total Liabilities $4,674,272,000 $4,108,142,000
Stockholders' Equity $1,524,234,000 $1,586,209,000
Net Income (9 months ended) $62,235,000 $114,478,000
Basic Earnings per Share $0.30 $0.53

Investment Strategy

FBRT's investment strategy is centered around its dual focus on real estate debt and equity. The company invests in:

  • Commercial mortgage loans.
  • Real estate securities, including CMBS and other related instruments.
  • Direct ownership in real estate properties.

This diversified approach enables FBRT to navigate market cycles effectively and provide consistent returns to its investors.

Recent Performance

For the nine months ended September 30, 2024, FBRT reported:

  • Interest income of $398.25 million.
  • Revenue from real estate owned of $14.20 million.
  • Total income of $154.51 million.
  • Total expenses of $60.13 million.
Performance Metrics 2024 (9 months) 2023 (9 months)
Interest Income $398,253,000 $420,470,000
Revenue from Real Estate Owned $14,196,000 $13,067,000
Total Income $154,507,000 $209,190,000
Total Expenses $60,127,000 $66,966,000

Market Position

FBRT operates in a competitive market, focusing on high-quality assets across various sectors, including:

  • Multifamily
  • Office
  • Industrial
  • Retail

As of September 30, 2024, the composition of the loan portfolio by collateral type shows a strong focus on multifamily assets, comprising 73.8% of the total.

Loan Portfolio Composition September 30, 2024 December 31, 2023
Multifamily $3,809,989,000 $3,876,108,000
Hospitality $706,471,000 $670,274,000
Industrial $298,089,000 $73,724,000
Office $208,559,000 $269,924,000
Retail $45,641,000 $34,000,000

Conclusion

FBRT's mission statement and strategic focus on delivering strong risk-adjusted returns through a diversified and disciplined investment approach positions the company well within the competitive landscape of real estate investment trusts.



How Franklin BSP Realty Trust, Inc. (FBRT) Works

Company Overview

Franklin BSP Realty Trust, Inc. (FBRT) is a Maryland corporation primarily focused on investing in real estate debt and equity. The company is externally managed by Benefit Street Partners L.L.C.

Financial Performance

As of September 30, 2024, FBRT reported a net income of $62.2 million for the nine months ended, compared to $114.5 million for the same period in 2023. The company's total income for the nine months ended September 30, 2024, was $154.5 million, down from $209.2 million in 2023.

Financial Metrics 2024 (9 Months) 2023 (9 Months)
Net Income $62.2 million $114.5 million
Total Income $154.5 million $209.2 million
Net Interest Income $140.3 million $196.1 million
Total Assets $6.33 billion $5.96 billion
Total Liabilities $4.82 billion $4.37 billion

Investment Portfolio

FBRT's investment portfolio comprises a mix of commercial mortgage loans, real estate owned, and real estate securities. As of September 30, 2024, the company had total commercial mortgage loans held for investment of $5.08 billion.

Loan Portfolio Composition Amount ($ million) Percentage
Multifamily $3,809.99 73.8%
Hospitality $706.47 13.7%
Industrial $298.09 5.8%
Office $208.56 4.0%
Retail $45.64 0.9%
Other $96.68 1.8%
Total $5,165.43 100.0%

Revenue Sources

FBRT generates revenue from various sources including interest income from loans, rental income from properties, and gains from the sale of real estate securities.

Revenue Sources 2024 (9 Months) 2023 (9 Months)
Interest Income $398.3 million $420.5 million
Revenue from Real Estate Owned $14.2 million $13.1 million
Net Interest Income $140.3 million $196.1 million

Expenses

For the nine months ended September 30, 2024, FBRT's total expenses were $60.1 million, a decrease from $67.0 million in 2023.

Expense Categories 2024 (9 Months) 2023 (9 Months)
Asset Management Fees $19.0 million $24.9 million
Administrative Services $7.4 million $11.0 million
Professional Fees $11.5 million $11.8 million
Other Expenses $11.3 million $9.3 million

Debt Structure

As of September 30, 2024, FBRT's total liabilities included significant amounts of borrowings through various credit facilities.

Debt Facilities Amount Outstanding ($ million) Interest Rate Maturity Date
JPM Repo Facility $29.6 million 8.02% 07/2026
Atlas Repo Facility $87.6 million 7.76% 01/2026
CLO Borrowings $914.1 million Variable Various

Market Position

FBRT operates primarily in the multifamily and commercial real estate sectors, with a strategic focus on high-demand markets across the United States.

Geographic Distribution of Loans Amount ($ million) Percentage
Southwest $2,023.07 39.2%
Southeast $1,919.15 37.1%
Mideast $277.17 5.4%


How Franklin BSP Realty Trust, Inc. (FBRT) Makes Money

Revenue Generation from Real Estate Debt Investments

Franklin BSP Realty Trust, Inc. (FBRT) generates a significant portion of its revenue from interest income derived from its real estate debt investments. For the nine months ended September 30, 2024, total interest income was reported at $398.3 million, compared to $420.5 million in the same period of 2023, indicating a decrease of $22.2 million primarily due to the recognition of interest income from the sale of a hotel asset and loans placed on non-performing status.

Revenue from Real Estate Owned

FBRT also earns revenue from its real estate owned segment. For the nine months ended September 30, 2024, revenue from real estate owned was $14.2 million, up from $13.1 million in the prior year. This increase was attributed to rental income from additional multifamily properties acquired during the period.

Commercial Mortgage Loans and Securitization

The company operates a commercial real estate conduit business, originating and selling fixed-rate commercial mortgage loans into the CMBS securitization market. For the three months ended September 30, 2024, FBRT reported a realized gain of $6.2 million related to the sale of $131.6 million in commercial real estate loans.

Interest Expense Management

FBRT's interest expense for the nine months ended September 30, 2024, was $257.9 million, compared to $224.3 million in 2023, reflecting an increase of $33.6 million. This rise was primarily due to an increase in the average carrying value of collateralized loan obligations.

Segment Performance Overview

The following table summarizes FBRT's operations by segment for the nine months ended September 30, 2024:

Segment Interest Income Revenue from Real Estate Owned Interest Expense Net Income/(Loss)
Real Estate Debt and Other Real Estate Investments $379.3 million - $245.8 million $60.3 million
Real Estate Securities $13.4 million - $10.1 million $2.5 million
Taxable REIT Subsidiary (TRS) $4.9 million - $539 thousand $6.8 million
Real Estate Owned - $14.2 million $1.5 million ($7.3 million)

Operational Metrics

As of September 30, 2024, FBRT's total assets were valued at $6.3 billion, with the following breakdown by segment:

Segment Total Assets
Real Estate Debt and Other Real Estate Investments $5.6 billion
Real Estate Securities $214.6 million
TRS $77.5 million
Real Estate Owned $451.3 million

Future Rental Income Projections

The future minimum rents expected to be received under leases for real estate owned, as of September 30, 2024, are projected as follows:

Year Future Minimum Rent
2024 (Q4) $2.3 million
2025 $8.8 million
2026 $8.5 million
2027 $8.7 million
2028 $8.9 million
2029 and beyond $97.4 million
Total $134.6 million

Credit Loss Provisions

Provisions for credit losses for the nine months ended September 30, 2024, amounted to $34.8 million, compared to $28.4 million for the same period in 2023. This increase was associated with higher specific reserves related to non-performing loans.

Income and Earnings Performance

Net income for the nine months ended September 30, 2024, was reported at $62.2 million, down from $114.5 million in 2023. The decline in income was primarily attributed to increased provisions for credit losses and lower interest income.

Shareholder Distributions

FBRT declared total distributions of $108.7 million to shareholders during the nine months ended September 30, 2024. The company maintains its REIT status, distributing at least 90% of its taxable income to avoid federal income tax liabilities.

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Resources:

  1. Franklin BSP Realty Trust, Inc. (FBRT) Financial Statements – Access the full quarterly financial statements for Q3 2024 to get an in-depth view of Franklin BSP Realty Trust, Inc. (FBRT)' financial performance, including balance sheets, income statements, and cash flow statements.
  2. SEC Filings – View Franklin BSP Realty Trust, Inc. (FBRT)' latest filings with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) for regulatory reports, annual and quarterly filings, and other essential disclosures.