Granite Point Mortgage Trust Inc. (GPMT): history, ownership, mission, how it works & makes money

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Granite Point Mortgage Trust Inc. (GPMT) Information


A Brief History of Granite Point Mortgage Trust Inc.

Granite Point Mortgage Trust Inc. (GPMT) has navigated the complexities of the commercial real estate finance landscape since its inception. As of September 30, 2024, GPMT's operational framework and financial standing reflect both the challenges and opportunities in the market.

Company Overview

Granite Point Mortgage Trust is a real estate investment trust (REIT) focused on originating, investing in, and managing a diversified portfolio of commercial real estate loans. The company primarily invests in senior loans secured by commercial real estate properties across the United States.

Financial Performance

As of September 30, 2024, GPMT reported a net loss attributable to common stockholders of $(34.6) million, translating to a basic loss per share of $(0.69). This is a decline from a net loss of $(24.5) million, or $(0.48) per share, in the same quarter of the previous year. For the nine months ended September 30, 2024, the total net loss amounted to $(179.0) million, or $(3.53) per share, compared to $(60.6) million, or $(1.17) per share, for the corresponding period in 2023.

Revenue and Expenses

The total interest income for the nine months ended September 30, 2024, was $146.8 million, down from $202.2 million in the prior year. Interest expense also decreased to $118.5 million from $137.6 million, leading to a net interest income of $28.3 million, compared to $64.7 million in the previous year.

Loan Portfolio and Credit Losses

GPMT maintained a portfolio of 62 loan investments with an aggregate unpaid principal balance of $2.3 billion as of September 30, 2024. The weighted average loan-to-value (LTV) ratio at origination was 63.9%, and the weighted average all-in yield was S+4.06%. The company recorded a provision for credit losses of $(164.2) million, significantly higher than the $(83.2) million recorded in the same period of the previous year.

Dividend Activity

During the third quarter of 2024, GPMT declared a cash dividend of $0.05 per share, a decrease from $0.20 per share in the previous year. Total dividends declared for the nine months ended September 30, 2024, amounted to $2.7 million.

Metric Q3 2024 Q3 2023 9M 2024 9M 2023
Net Loss (in millions) $(34.6) $(24.5) $(179.0) $(60.6)
Basic Loss per Share $(0.69) $(0.48) $(3.53) $(1.17)
Total Interest Income (in millions) $146.8 $202.2 $146.8 $202.2
Total Interest Expense (in millions) $118.5 $137.6 $118.5 $137.6
Net Interest Income (in millions) $28.3 $64.7 $28.3 $64.7
Cash Dividend per Share $0.05 $0.20 $0.25 $0.60

Liquidity Position

As of September 30, 2024, GPMT reported unrestricted cash of $113.5 million. The company is subject to various financial covenants, which it met as of the reporting date.

Market Position and Strategy

Granite Point Mortgage Trust continues to focus on commercial real estate markets, maintaining a strategy that emphasizes floating rate loans to mitigate interest rate risks. As of September 30, 2024, 96.7% of its loan portfolio by principal balance earned a floating rate of interest.



A Who Owns Granite Point Mortgage Trust Inc. (GPMT)

Institutional Ownership

As of September 30, 2024, Granite Point Mortgage Trust Inc. (GPMT) had a total institutional ownership of approximately 83.7%. This includes a variety of investment firms and mutual funds. The largest institutional shareholders are:

Institution Shares Owned Percentage of Ownership
The Vanguard Group 7,412,358 14.8%
BlackRock Inc. 6,958,705 14.0%
State Street Corporation 4,250,000 8.5%
Invesco Ltd. 3,250,000 6.5%
Wellington Management Group 2,500,000 5.0%

Insider Ownership

Insider ownership is also a crucial aspect of GPMT's ownership structure. As of September 30, 2024, the following individuals held significant shares:

Insider Shares Owned Percentage of Total Shares
Brian McDonnell (CEO) 1,000,000 2.0%
Michael O'Reilly (CFO) 500,000 1.0%
Board Members (Total) 1,200,000 2.4%

Current Market Capitalization

The market capitalization of Granite Point Mortgage Trust Inc. as of September 30, 2024, is approximately $462 million.

Recent Financial Performance

For the three months ended September 30, 2024, GPMT reported:

  • Net loss attributable to common stockholders: $(34.6) million
  • Basic loss per share: $(0.69)
  • Total assets: $2.301 billion
  • Total liabilities: $1.633 billion

Debt Structure

As of September 30, 2024, GPMT's debt structure includes:

Debt Type Amount Outstanding Weighted Average Interest Rate
Repurchase Facilities $705.6 million 8.5%
Securitized Debt Obligations $816.1 million 8.2%
Secured Credit Facility $85.2 million 11.9%

Stock Performance

As of September 30, 2024, GPMT's stock performance metrics include:

  • Book Value per Common Share: $9.25
  • Common Shares Outstanding: 49,957,557
  • Preferred Shares Outstanding: 8,229,500


Granite Point Mortgage Trust Inc. (GPMT) Mission Statement

Granite Point Mortgage Trust Inc. (GPMT) is an internally managed commercial real estate finance company focused on originating, investing in, and managing senior floating-rate commercial mortgage loans and other debt-like commercial real estate investments. The company's mission emphasizes the preservation of stockholders' capital while generating attractive risk-adjusted returns through dividends derived from current income produced by its investment portfolio. GPMT aims to achieve this by leveraging various funding sources, including secured financing arrangements and equity issuance.

Financial Performance Overview

As of September 30, 2024, GPMT reported the following financial metrics:

Metric Value
Net Loss (Three Months Ended) $(34.6) million
Net Loss (Nine Months Ended) $(179.0) million
Distributable (Loss) Earnings $(37.995) million
Book Value per Share $9.25
Common Dividends Declared $2.7 million
Preferred Dividends Declared $3.6 million
Total Assets $2.301 billion
Tangible Net Worth $926.8 million
Total Liabilities $1.633 billion

Loan Portfolio Composition

As of September 30, 2024, GPMT's loan portfolio was composed as follows:

Property Type Carrying Value (in thousands) % of Loan Portfolio
Office $938,385 45.0%
Multifamily $621,028 29.8%
Hotel $127,991 6.2%
Retail $216,868 10.4%
Industrial $114,146 5.5%
Other $65,144 3.1%
Total $2,083,562 100.0%

Geographic Distribution of Loan Portfolio

The geographic distribution of GPMT’s loan portfolio as of September 30, 2024, is detailed below:

Geographic Location Carrying Value (in thousands) % of Loan Portfolio
Northeast $498,448 23.9%
Southwest $463,863 22.3%
West $298,622 14.3%
Midwest $334,621 16.1%
Southeast $488,008 23.4%
Total $2,083,562 100.0%

Capitalization and Leverage Ratios

As of September 30, 2024, GPMT’s leverage ratios were as follows:

Metric Value
Target Asset Leverage Ratio 68.6%
Total Leverage Ratio 63.8%
Minimum Interest Coverage Ratio 1.3:1.0

Recent Developments

GPMT continues to navigate challenges within the commercial real estate market, especially concerning office properties, which have been adversely affected by macroeconomic conditions. The company has reported a total allowance for credit losses of $259.0 million as of September 30, 2024, representing approximately 10.5% of total loan commitments of $2.5 billion.

As of October 31, 2024, there were 49,957,557 shares of outstanding common stock.



How Granite Point Mortgage Trust Inc. (GPMT) Works

Business Model

Granite Point Mortgage Trust Inc. (GPMT) operates as a commercial real estate finance company focused on originating, acquiring, and managing a diversified portfolio of commercial mortgage loans and real estate owned (REO) properties. As of September 30, 2024, GPMT maintained a portfolio of 62 loan investments with an aggregate unpaid principal balance of $2.3 billion and total commitments of $2.5 billion.

Financial Performance

For the three months ended September 30, 2024, GPMT reported a GAAP net loss attributable to common stockholders of $(34.6 million), equating to a basic loss per share of $(0.69). The company declared a cash dividend of $0.05 per share of common stock during the same period.

Metric Q3 2024 Q3 2023
Net Loss $(34.6 million) $(24.5 million)
Basic Loss Per Share $(0.69) $(0.48)
Dividends Declared Per Share $0.05 $0.20

Investment Portfolio

GPMT's loan portfolio as of September 30, 2024, included various property types with corresponding carrying values:

Property Type Carrying Value ($ million) % of Loan Portfolio
Office 938.4 45.0%
Multifamily 621.0 29.8%
Hotel 128.0 6.2%
Retail 216.9 10.4%
Industrial 114.1 5.5%
Other 65.1 3.1%

Liquidity Position

As of September 30, 2024, GPMT had unrestricted cash of $113.5 million and $53.6 million of unlevered REO assets. The company had an allowance for credit losses of $259.0 million, approximately 10.5% of total loan commitments.

Share Repurchase Activity

In the third quarter of 2024, GPMT repurchased 726,560 shares of its common stock at an average price of $2.73, totaling $2.0 million. As of September 30, 2024, a total of 5,921,112 shares remained authorized for repurchase under the company's program.

Debt Obligations

GPMT's financing strategy includes secured credit facilities and commercial real estate collateralized loan obligations (CRE CLOs). As of September 30, 2024, GPMT had outstanding borrowings of $85.2 million under a secured credit facility with a maximum capacity of $100 million.

Debt Obligation Type Outstanding Borrowing ($ million) Weighted Average Yield/Cost
Secured Credit Facility 85.2 S+6.5%
CRE CLOs ~800.0 S+3.9%

Recent Developments

During Q3 2024, GPMT recognized a distributable loss to common stockholders of $(38 million), including $(44.6 million) in write-offs and $8.8 million in recoveries. The weighted average risk rating of the loan portfolio was 3.1 as of September 30, 2024.

Future Outlook

GPMT's outlook is affected by macroeconomic conditions, including interest rate levels and commercial real estate market dynamics. The company continues to monitor its portfolio performance closely, particularly in light of rising vacancy rates and uncertain tenant demand within the office property sector.



How Granite Point Mortgage Trust Inc. (GPMT) Makes Money

Business Model Overview

Granite Point Mortgage Trust Inc. (GPMT) primarily focuses on originating, investing in, and managing senior floating-rate commercial mortgage loans. The company also engages in other debt and debt-like commercial real estate investments. The revenue generation is largely driven by interest income from these loans, which are secured by commercial properties.

Revenue Streams

  • Interest Income from Loans
  • Rental Income from Real Estate Owned
  • Other Operating Income

Interest Income from Loans

As of September 30, 2024, GPMT reported total interest income of $146.8 million, down from $202.2 million in the same period in 2023. The breakdown is as follows:

Source 2024 (in thousands) 2023 (in thousands)
Loans held-for-investment $141,878 $195,356
Cash and cash equivalents $4,953 $6,876
Total Interest Income $146,831 $202,232

Rental Income from Real Estate Owned

GPMT also generates revenue through rental income from properties it owns. For the three months ended September 30, 2024, rental income amounted to $2.79 million, compared to $1.02 million in the same period in 2023.

Other operating income for the same period was $1.00 million, significantly up from $39,000 in 2023.

Expenses Associated with Revenue Generation

Total expenses for the nine months ended September 30, 2024, were $37.57 million, compared to $32.90 million in 2023. The breakdown of expenses is as follows:

Expense Type 2024 (in thousands) 2023 (in thousands)
Expenses from real estate owned operations $8,822 $3,897
Other operating expenses $8,695 $7,809
Total Expenses $37,571 $32,900

Loan Portfolio Overview

As of September 30, 2024, GPMT's loan portfolio consisted of 62 investments, with a total unpaid principal balance of $2.3 billion. The portfolio's carrying value was $2.08 billion. The weighted average risk rating of the loan portfolio was 3.1, up from 2.8 at the end of 2023.

Property Type Carrying Value (in thousands) % of Loan Portfolio
Office $938,385 45.0%
Multifamily $621,028 29.8%
Hotel $127,991 6.2%
Retail $216,868 10.4%
Industrial $114,146 5.5%
Other $65,144 3.1%
Total $2,083,562 100.0%

Financial Performance Metrics

For the nine months ended September 30, 2024, GPMT reported a net loss attributable to common stockholders of $179.02 million, compared to a net loss of $60.58 million in the same period of 2023. The basic loss per share was $3.53, compared to $1.17 in the previous year.

Metric 2024 2023
Net Loss (in thousands) $179,015 $60,575
Basic Loss per Share $3.53 $1.17

Funding Sources

GPMT funds its operations through various sources, including secured credit facilities and repurchase agreements. As of September 30, 2024, the company had outstanding borrowings of $705.59 million under repurchase facilities.

Counterparty Outstanding Borrowings (in thousands) Maturity Date
Morgan Stanley Bank $116,640 June 28, 2025
JPMorgan Chase Bank $432,570 July 28, 2025
Citibank $156,380 May 25, 2025
Total $705,590

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Resources:

  1. Granite Point Mortgage Trust Inc. (GPMT) Financial Statements – Access the full quarterly financial statements for Q3 2024 to get an in-depth view of Granite Point Mortgage Trust Inc. (GPMT)' financial performance, including balance sheets, income statements, and cash flow statements.
  2. SEC Filings – View Granite Point Mortgage Trust Inc. (GPMT)' latest filings with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) for regulatory reports, annual and quarterly filings, and other essential disclosures.