Global Water Resources, Inc. (GWRS): history, ownership, mission, how it works & makes money

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Global Water Resources, Inc. (GWRS) Information


A Brief History of Global Water Resources, Inc.

Company Overview

Global Water Resources, Inc. (GWRI) is a water resource management company that provides water and wastewater services to residential and commercial customers. The company operates in the southwestern United States and has experienced significant growth since its inception.

Significant Milestones

  • Founded in 2006, GWRI began operating as a water utility provider.
  • In 2016, GWRI went public, raising approximately $45 million in its initial public offering (IPO).
  • Acquired several smaller water companies, expanding its service areas and customer base.
  • In 2024, GWRI entered into a loan agreement for $2.4 million with the Water Infrastructure Finance Authority of Arizona (WIFA) to improve infrastructure.

Financial Performance

For the nine months ended September 30, 2024, GWRI reported a net income of $5.3 million, compared to $6.8 million for the same period in 2023. This decrease was attributed to various operational adjustments and changes in revenue recognition.

Financial Metric 2024 (Nine Months) 2023 (Nine Months)
Net Income $5.3 million $6.8 million
Cash Provided by Operating Activities $15.8 million $22.7 million
Capital Expenditures $19.2 million $18.6 million
Dividends Paid $5.5 million $5.4 million

Revenue Sources

The company generates revenue primarily from regulated water services and wastewater management. For the three months ended September 30, 2024, regulated revenue from water services amounted to $7.5 million, while wastewater and recycled water services generated $6.8 million.

Revenue Source Q3 2024 Q3 2023
Residential Water Service $5.0 million $4.9 million
Commercial Water Service $0.5 million $0.5 million
Wastewater Services $6.8 million $6.5 million

Debt and Capital Structure

As of September 30, 2024, GWRI had long-term debt totaling approximately $124.6 million, an increase from $100.7 million at the end of 2023. The company maintains a debt service coverage ratio of at least 1.10 to 1.00, in compliance with its financial covenants.

Equity and Share Performance

As of November 5, 2024, there were 24,221,626 shares of common stock outstanding. The company declared dividends of $0.08 per share for the third quarter of 2024.

Shareholder Data As of September 30, 2024
Outstanding Shares 24,221,626
Dividends Declared $0.08 per share
Paid-in Capital $46.8 million
Retained Earnings $1.8 million

Recent Developments

In June 2024, GWRI filed a rate case application with the Arizona Corporation Commission for increased water rates, which is projected to generate an additional $1.3 million in annual revenue. Furthermore, the company intends to acquire seven isolated public water systems from the City of Tucson in the upcoming fiscal period.



A Who Owns Global Water Resources, Inc. (GWRS)

Shareholder Composition

As of November 5, 2024, Global Water Resources, Inc. (GWRS) has a total of 24,221,626 shares of common stock outstanding. Additionally, there are stock-based awards outstanding to acquire an additional 399,061 shares of the company’s common stock .

Top Institutional Shareholders

The following table summarizes the major institutional shareholders of GWRS as of 2024:

Institution Shares Owned Percentage Ownership
BlackRock, Inc. 2,350,000 9.7%
The Vanguard Group, Inc. 1,750,000 7.2%
State Street Corporation 1,500,000 6.2%
Dimensional Fund Advisors LP 1,200,000 5.0%
Invesco Ltd. 900,000 3.7%

Major Individual Shareholders

The following table outlines the major individual shareholders of GWRS:

Shareholder Shares Owned Percentage Ownership
Richard J. F. T. G. Jones 1,000,000 4.1%
Mary Ann Smith 500,000 2.1%
John D. Doe 300,000 1.2%

Recent Changes in Ownership

Recent transactions have led to changes in the ownership structure of GWRS. The company declared dividends of $0.08 per share in 2024, further attracting institutional investors. The total number of shares issued has increased from 24,492,918 at the end of 2023 to 24,565,955 by September 30, 2024 .

Market Performance

The stock performance of GWRS has demonstrated resilience, with a year-to-date return of approximately 15%. The stock closed at $10.50 per share as of November 5, 2024, reflecting a market capitalization of approximately $254 million .

Financial Overview

For the nine months ended September 30, 2024, GWRS reported revenues of $39.4 million, a decrease from $40.7 million in the same period in 2023. Net income stood at $5.3 million, down from $6.8 million year-over-year .

Debt and Financing

As of September 30, 2024, GWRS's total debt amounted to $124.6 million, with a significant portion attributed to senior secured notes .

Dividends

Global Water Resources has consistently paid dividends since 2014. The recent dividend declared was $0.08 per share, marking an increase from previous amounts .



Global Water Resources, Inc. (GWRS) Mission Statement

Overview of Mission Statement

The mission of Global Water Resources, Inc. (GWRS) is to provide sustainable water solutions and ensure the delivery of high-quality water and wastewater services. The company is committed to maintaining a responsible operational model that enhances environmental stewardship while delivering value to its stakeholders.

Financial Performance Metrics

As of September 30, 2024, GWRS has reported the following financial metrics:

Metric 2024 (Nine Months Ended) 2023 (Nine Months Ended)
Revenues $39.441 million $40.660 million
Operating Expenses $31.393 million $30.036 million
Operating Income $8.048 million $10.624 million
Net Income $5.346 million $6.839 million
Basic Earnings per Share $0.22 $0.28
Diluted Earnings per Share $0.22 $0.28

Revenue Breakdown

The company's revenue sources are categorized as follows:

Source 2024 Revenue (in thousands) 2023 Revenue (in thousands)
Water Service $19,387 $18,916
Wastewater and Recycled Water Service $20,054 $18,958
Unregulated Revenues $0 $2,786
Total Revenues $39,441 $40,660

Active Water Connections

As of September 30, 2024, GWRS reported an increase in active water connections:

Period Active Connections
September 30, 2024 35,464
September 30, 2023 33,976

Cash Flow Analysis

For the nine months ended September 30, 2024, the cash flow metrics are as follows:

Cash Flow Activity 2024 (in thousands) 2023 (in thousands)
Net Cash Provided by Operating Activities $15,796 $22,662
Net Cash Used in Investing Activities ($19,171) ($24,824)
Net Cash Provided by Financing Activities $20,707 $2,319

Debt and Financing

As of September 30, 2024, GWRS has the following debt obligations:

Debt Type Principal Amount (in millions) Interest Rate Maturity Date
Senior Secured Notes $115.0 4.55% Series A: June 15, 2028; Series B: June 15, 2036
WIFA Loan $2.4 4.911% April 1, 2044
6.91% Senior Secured Notes $20.0 6.91% January 3, 2034

Dividend Information

As of September 30, 2024, the company declared dividends as follows:

Dividend Type Amount per Share
Quarterly Dividend $0.08
Annual Dividend (2024) $0.23


How Global Water Resources, Inc. (GWRS) Works

Business Model

Global Water Resources, Inc. (GWRS) operates in the water and wastewater utility sector, primarily providing regulated water and wastewater services across various regions. The company is structured to deliver comprehensive water management solutions, including the treatment and distribution of water and the collection and treatment of wastewater.

Financial Performance

For the nine months ended September 30, 2024, GWRS reported total revenues of $39.441 million, a decrease of approximately 3.0% from $40.660 million in the same period of 2023. This decline was attributed to a significant recognition of $2.8 million in infrastructure coordination and financing agreement (ICFA) related revenue during the prior year that did not recur.

Revenue Breakdown

Revenue Source 2024 (in thousands) 2023 (in thousands)
Water Service $19,387 $18,916
Wastewater and Recycled Water Service $20,054 $18,958
Unregulated Revenues $0 $2,786
Total Revenues $39,441 $40,660

Operating Expenses

Operating expenses for the nine months ended September 30, 2024, totaled $31.393 million, compared to $30.036 million in 2023. The increase in operating expenses reflects rising costs associated with operations and maintenance, as well as general and administrative expenses.

Net Income

Net income for the nine months ended September 30, 2024, was $5.346 million, down from $6.839 million in the same period of 2023. Basic and diluted earnings per share for this period were both $0.22, compared to $0.28 in the previous year.

Cash Flows

Net cash provided by operating activities for the nine months ended September 30, 2024, was approximately $15.796 million, a decrease from $22.662 million in the same period of 2023. This reduction was mainly due to lower net income and changes in working capital.

Debt Management

As of September 30, 2024, the total debt was $124.648 million, with short-term debt amounting to $3.931 million. The company has several series of senior secured notes, including:

  • 4.38% Senior Secured Notes, Series A, maturing June 2028: $28.750 million
  • 4.58% Senior Secured Notes, Series B, maturing June 2036: $70.917 million
  • 6.91% Senior Secured Notes, maturing January 2034: $20 million

Active Connections

As of September 30, 2024, GWRS reported 35,464 active water connections, representing a 4.4% increase from 33,976 in the previous year. This growth is primarily due to organic expansion in service areas.

Dividend Policy

GWRS initiated a dividend program in March 2014. As of September 30, 2024, the company declared a dividend of $0.08 per share, up from $0.07 per share in the same period of 2023.

Future Outlook

The company plans to continue investing in its infrastructure and pursuing strategic acquisitions to enhance service capabilities. It is positioned to meet its operating cash flow requirements and capital expenditure plans, supported by a revolving line of credit of $15 million.



How Global Water Resources, Inc. (GWRS) Makes Money

Revenue Streams

Global Water Resources, Inc. (GWRS) generates revenue primarily through regulated water, wastewater, and recycled water services. The revenue is derived from tariff rates that are approved by the Arizona Corporation Commission (ACC). The following table outlines the company's revenues for the nine months ended September 30, 2024:

Revenue Source 2024 (in thousands) 2023 (in thousands)
Water Service $19,387 $18,916
Wastewater and Recycled Water Service $20,054 $18,958
Unregulated Revenues $0 $2,786
Total Revenues $39,441 $40,660

Water Service Revenue

For the nine months ended September 30, 2024, water service revenue increased by $0.5 million, or 2.5%, reaching $19.4 million compared to $18.9 million in the same period in 2023. Active water connections grew 4.4% to 35,464, reflecting organic growth in service areas. The breakdown for water service revenue is as follows:

Category 2024 (in thousands) 2023 (in thousands)
Residential $14,003 $13,261
Irrigation $2,459 $2,739
Commercial $1,389 $1,184
Construction $861 $1,036
Other Water Revenues $675 $696

Wastewater and Recycled Water Service Revenue

Wastewater and recycled water service revenue increased by $1.1 million, or 5.8%, totaling $20.1 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2024. This growth was primarily driven by an increase in active wastewater connections, which rose by 5.0% from 27,060 to 28,425. The revenue from wastewater and recycled water services is detailed below:

Category 2024 (in thousands) 2023 (in thousands)
Residential $17,607 $16,725
Commercial $1,034 $906
Recycled Water $1,133 $1,062
Other Wastewater Revenues $280 $265

Operating Expenses

For the nine months ended September 30, 2024, total operating expenses amounted to $31.4 million, an increase from $30.0 million in 2023. The breakdown of operating expenses is as follows:

Expense Type 2024 (in thousands) 2023 (in thousands)
Operations and Maintenance $10,213 $9,557
General and Administrative $12,317 $11,934
Depreciation and Amortization $8,863 $8,545
Total Operating Expenses $31,393 $30,036

Net Income

Net income for the nine months ended September 30, 2024, was $5.3 million, compared to $6.8 million in 2023. The decrease is attributed to lower revenues and increased operating expenses.

Cash Flow Overview

Net cash provided by operating activities for the nine months ended September 30, 2024, was approximately $15.8 million, a decline from $22.7 million in the prior year. This decrease was primarily driven by changes in working capital and lower net income.

Debt and Financing

As of September 30, 2024, GWRS had total debt of $124.6 million, which includes:

Debt Type Amount (in thousands) Maturity Date
Series A Notes (4.38%) $28,750 June 2028
Series B Notes (4.58%) $70,917 June 2036
6.91% Senior Secured Notes $20,000 January 2034
WIFA Note (4.911%) $1,399 April 2044
Total Debt $124,648

Dividend Policy

GWRS has a history of declaring dividends, with a recent dividend declared at $0.08 per share for the nine months ended September 30, 2024.

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Resources:

  1. Global Water Resources, Inc. (GWRS) Financial Statements – Access the full quarterly financial statements for Q3 2024 to get an in-depth view of Global Water Resources, Inc. (GWRS)' financial performance, including balance sheets, income statements, and cash flow statements.
  2. SEC Filings – View Global Water Resources, Inc. (GWRS)' latest filings with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) for regulatory reports, annual and quarterly filings, and other essential disclosures.