Hess Midstream LP (HESM): history, ownership, mission, how it works & makes money

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Hess Midstream LP (HESM) Information


A Brief History of H3

As of 2024, H3 has established itself as a significant player in the midstream sector, primarily through its operations in gathering, processing, and terminaling crude oil and natural gas. The company operates under a fee-based model, generating revenues predominantly from its agreements with Hess Corporation and third-party clients.

Financial Performance

In the first nine months of 2024, H3 reported a net income of $486.9 million, compared to $454.9 million in the same period of 2023. This positive trend reflects a robust operational performance, driven by higher throughput volumes across its facilities.

Financial Metric 2024 (Nine Months) 2023 (Nine Months)
Net Income $486.9 million $454.9 million
Adjusted EBITDA $676.0 million $636.7 million
Total Revenues $1,099.6 million $992.1 million
Cash Distribution per Share $0.6677 $0.6343

Revenue Breakdown

H3's revenue streams are categorized primarily into three segments: gathering, processing and storage, and terminaling and export. The company reported substantial growth in all segments, particularly in processing and storage, which saw revenues increase due to heightened demand and increased throughput.

Segment 2024 Revenues 2023 Revenues
Gathering $587.1 million $536.7 million
Processing and Storage $423.7 million $370.4 million
Terminaling and Export $88.8 million $85.0 million

Throughput Volumes

Throughput volumes have increased significantly, reflecting the company’s capacity to handle more crude oil and natural gas due to strategic investments in infrastructure. In Q3 2024, gas gathering volumes reached 442 MMcf/d, while crude oil gathering was at 116 MBbl/d.

Throughput Type Volume 2024 Volume 2023
Gas Gathering 442 MMcf/d 404 MMcf/d
Crude Oil Gathering 116 MBbl/d 106 MBbl/d
Gas Processing 419 MMcf/d 386 MMcf/d
Crude Oil Terminaling 122 MBbl/d 129 MBbl/d

Debt and Interest Expenses

H3 has also managed its debt strategically, issuing $600 million in 6.500% fixed-rate senior unsecured notes in 2024. Interest expenses increased to $150 million, reflecting the higher borrowing costs associated with the new debt issuance.

Debt Metric 2024
Total Debt Issued $600 million
Interest Expense $150 million

Equity Transactions

In 2024, H3 executed several equity offerings, resulting in a significant increase in public ownership from approximately 29.8% at the end of 2023 to 47.3% by September 2024. This was achieved through a series of underwritten public offerings throughout the year, raising substantial capital.

Offering Date Shares Sold Net Proceeds
February 8, 2024 11,500,000 $377.5 million
May 31, 2024 10,000,000 $391.3 million
September 20, 2024 12,650,000 $444.3 million

Overall, H3 has demonstrated strong financial health and operational efficiency, setting a solid foundation for future growth and profitability in the midstream sector.



A Who Owns Hess Midstream LP (HESM)

Ownership Structure

As of September 30, 2024, the ownership of Hess Midstream LP (HESM) is characterized by a combination of Class A and Class B shares, as well as significant non-controlling interests. The following table outlines the distribution of shares and their respective ownership percentages:

Type of Shares Shares Outstanding (millions) Ownership Percentage
Class A Shares 113.9 47.3%
Class B Shares 113.9 52.7%
Total Shares 227.8 100%

Major Shareholders

The majority of Hess Midstream LP is owned by Hess Corporation, which holds a significant portion of the Class B shares. The following table details the major shareholders and their ownership stakes as of late 2024:

Shareholder Type of Shares Shares Owned (millions) Ownership Percentage
Hess Corporation Class B Shares 113.9 52.7%
Public Investors Class A Shares 113.9 47.3%

Financial Performance

In the third quarter of 2024, Hess Midstream reported a net income of $164.7 million, with net income attributable to Hess Midstream LP at $58.6 million. The earnings per Class A share were reported at $0.63. The financial performance is summarized in the following table:

Metric Q3 2024 Q3 2023
Net Income $164.7 million $164.8 million
Net Income Attributable to Hess Midstream LP $58.6 million $35.3 million
Earnings Per Class A Share $0.63 $0.57

Revenue Sources

The revenue composition for Hess Midstream LP primarily derives from fee-based commercial agreements with Hess Corporation. The following table outlines the revenue breakdown for the nine months ended September 30, 2024:

Revenue Source Revenue (in millions)
Affiliate Services $1,079.3
Third-Party Services $17.6
Total Revenues $1,099.6

Market Dynamics

Hess Midstream LP's revenues for the first nine months of 2024 were primarily supported by Hess Corporation, which accounted for approximately 98% of total revenues. The following table summarizes the revenue dependency on Hess:

Period Percentage of Revenue from Hess
Q3 2024 98%
Q3 2023 100%

Conclusion of Ownership Structure

Overall, Hess Midstream LP's ownership is predominantly influenced by Hess Corporation, which maintains a controlling interest through Class B shares, while public investors hold the Class A shares. The financial performance and revenue structure highlight the significant impact of Hess Corporation on the partnership's operations and profitability.



Hess Midstream LP (HESM) Mission Statement

Overview

Hess Midstream LP is committed to providing safe, reliable, and efficient midstream services to its customers while maintaining a strong focus on environmental stewardship and community engagement. The company aims to enhance its operations through strategic partnerships and innovative technologies.

Financial Performance

For the nine months ended September 30, 2024, Hess Midstream LP reported a net income of $486.9 million, compared to $454.9 million for the same period in 2023. The net income attributable to Hess Midstream LP was $152.7 million, reflecting a substantial increase from $81.1 million in the prior year.

Financial Metrics 2024 (Nine Months) 2023 (Nine Months)
Net Income $486.9 million $454.9 million
Net Income Attributable to Hess Midstream LP $152.7 million $81.1 million
Adjusted EBITDA $844.2 million $760.7 million
Basic Earnings per Class A Share $1.82 $1.56
Weighted Average Class A Shares Outstanding 84.0 million 52.2 million

Operational Highlights

Hess Midstream LP's throughput volumes for gas gathering, crude oil gathering, and gas processing increased significantly in 2024:

Throughput Volumes 2024 (MMcf/d or MBbl/d) 2023 (MMcf/d or MBbl/d)
Gas Gathering 429 MMcf/d 404 MMcf/d
Crude Oil Gathering 112 MBbl/d 106 MBbl/d
Gas Processing 410 MMcf/d 386 MMcf/d
Crude Oil Terminaling 122 MBbl/d 129 MBbl/d
Water Gathering 128 MBbl/d 99 MBbl/d

Revenue Streams

The company generates its revenues primarily through fee-based commercial agreements, which provide cash flow stability. For the nine months ended September 30, 2024, total revenues were $1,099.6 million, compared to $992.1 million in the prior year.

Revenue Breakdown 2024 (Nine Months) 2023 (Nine Months)
Affiliate Services $1,079.3 million $986.6 million
Third-Party Services $17.6 million $3.7 million
Other Income $2.7 million $1.8 million

Capital Expenditures

Hess Midstream LP made substantial investments in capital expenditures, totaling $204.2 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2024, compared to $173.9 million in the same period in 2023.

Capital Expenditures 2024 (Nine Months) 2023 (Nine Months)
Total Capital Expenditures $204.2 million $173.9 million

Debt and Interest Expense

The company issued $600.0 million in fixed-rate senior unsecured notes in May 2024, contributing to an interest expense of $150.0 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2024, compared to $131.2 million in 2023.

Debt Metrics 2024 (Nine Months) 2023 (Nine Months)
Interest Expense $150.0 million $131.2 million
Total Debt Issued $600.0 million N/A


How Hess Midstream LP (HESM) Works

Overview of Operations

Hess Midstream LP operates primarily in the Bakken region of North Dakota, providing integrated midstream services through three reportable segments: gathering, processing and storage, and terminaling and export. The company generates revenue through fee-based commercial agreements, which significantly reduces exposure to commodity price fluctuations.

Financial Performance

For the third quarter of 2024, Hess Midstream reported a consolidated net income of $164.7 million, with net income attributable to Hess Midstream LP of $58.6 million, or $0.63 per Class A share. This represents an increase from $35.3 million in the same quarter of 2023.

Revenue Breakdown

The revenues for the three months ended September 30, 2024, are broken down as follows:

Service Type Q3 2024 Revenue (in millions) Q3 2023 Revenue (in millions)
Oil and gas gathering services $171.0 $170.5
Processing and storage services $140.8 $132.2
Terminaling and export services $28.9 $31.8
Water gathering and disposal services $30.7 $26.8
Total Revenue from Contracts with Customers $378.5 $363.1

Segment Performance

For the first nine months of 2024, Hess Midstream’s revenues and other income were as follows:

Segment Revenue (in millions)
Gathering $587.1
Processing and Storage $423.7
Terminaling and Export $88.8
Total Revenues $1,099.6

Cost Structure

Operating and maintenance expenses for the three months ended September 30, 2024, were reported as follows:

Expense Type Q3 2024 (in millions) Q3 2023 (in millions)
Operating and maintenance expenses $146.8 $143.1
Depreciation expense $51.5 $47.7
General and administrative expenses $6.3 $6.0
Total Operating Costs and Expenses $204.6 $196.8

Throughput Volumes

As of September 30, 2024, the throughput volumes were as follows:

Type Volume (MMcf/d or MBbl/d)
Gas gathering 442 MMcf/d
Crude oil gathering 116 MBbl/d
Gas processing 419 MMcf/d
Crude oil terminaling 122 MBbl/d
NGL loading 15 MBbl/d
Water gathering 128 MBbl/d

Capital Expenditures

Capital expenditures for the first nine months of 2024 were reported at $211.0 million, compared to $160.0 million for the same period in 2023.

Debt and Interest Expense

Interest expense for the third quarter of 2024 totaled $51.8 million, an increase from $45.8 million in the third quarter of 2023, primarily due to new senior unsecured notes issued in May 2024.

Tax Expenses

Income tax expense for the third quarter of 2024 was $18.9 million, up from $11.4 million in the prior year.

Shareholder Returns

For the third quarter of 2024, cash distributions declared were $0.6846 per Class A share, reflecting an increase of $0.0169 per Class A share compared to the second quarter of 2024.

Market Position and Strategy

Hess Midstream maintains a strong market position, with approximately 97% of its accounts receivable coming from contracts with Hess and its affiliates. The company aims to strengthen its relationships with third-party producers in the Bakken region to enhance capacity utilization.

Future Outlook

The company expects to continue generating revenue above Minimum Volume Commitments (MVCs) through 2024 and into 2026, supported by ongoing investments and strategic partnerships.



How Hess Midstream LP (HESM) Makes Money

Revenue Streams

Hess Midstream LP generates revenue primarily through fee-based commercial agreements with Hess Corporation and other third-party customers. In 2024, approximately 98% of revenues were derived from these agreements, which include:

  • Oil and gas gathering services
  • Processing and storage services
  • Terminaling and export services
  • Water gathering and disposal services
Revenue Source Q3 2024 Revenue (in millions) Q3 2023 Revenue (in millions) 9M 2024 Revenue (in millions) 9M 2023 Revenue (in millions)
Oil and Gas Gathering Services 171.0 170.5 495.6 467.8
Processing and Storage Services 140.8 132.2 411.4 367.6
Terminaling and Export Services 28.9 31.8 85.9 83.2
Water Gathering and Disposal Services 30.7 26.8 86.4 68.0
Total Revenues from Contracts 378.5 363.1 1,099.6 992.1

Segment Performance

The company operates through three main segments: Gathering, Processing and Storage, and Terminaling and Export. Each segment has shown varied performance over the first nine months of 2024:

Segment Revenue (in millions) Operating Expenses (in millions) Adjusted EBITDA (in millions)
Gathering 587.1 148.4 431.9
Processing and Storage 423.7 82.8 347.6
Terminaling and Export 88.8 23.4 64.7
Total 1,099.6 254.6 844.2

Cost Structure

Hess Midstream LP's operating and maintenance expenses have increased in 2024, primarily due to:

  • Higher third-party processing fees
  • Increased maintenance activity
  • Higher employee costs

Operating costs for the first nine months of 2024 were reported as follows:

Cost Type Cost (in millions)
Operating and Maintenance Expenses 254.6
Depreciation Expense 151.8
General and Administrative Expenses 17.2
Total Operating Costs 423.6

Interest and Tax Expenses

Interest expenses increased in 2024 mainly due to new debt issuance:

  • Interest expense for Q3 2024 was $51.8 million, compared to $45.8 million in Q3 2023.
  • Income tax expense increased to $49.2 million in the first nine months of 2024, reflecting changes in ownership following equity offerings.

Financial Highlights

Key financial metrics for Hess Midstream LP in 2024 include:

Metric Value
Net Income (Q3 2024) $164.7 million
Net Income Attributable to Hess Midstream LP (Q3 2024) $58.6 million
Adjusted EBITDA (Q3 2024) $286.9 million
Cash Distribution per Class A Share (Q3 2024) $0.6846

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Resources:

  1. Hess Midstream LP (HESM) Financial Statements – Access the full quarterly financial statements for Q3 2024 to get an in-depth view of Hess Midstream LP (HESM)' financial performance, including balance sheets, income statements, and cash flow statements.
  2. SEC Filings – View Hess Midstream LP (HESM)' latest filings with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) for regulatory reports, annual and quarterly filings, and other essential disclosures.