Lincoln National Corporation (LNC): history, ownership, mission, how it works & makes money

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Lincoln National Corporation (LNC) Information


A Brief History of Lincoln National Corporation

Overview

Lincoln National Corporation (LNC), founded in 1905, is a leading financial services company based in Radnor, Pennsylvania. It offers a diverse range of insurance and investment products through a variety of distribution channels. As of 2024, LNC continues to be a significant player in the life insurance, annuities, and retirement solutions markets.

Financial Performance

As of September 30, 2024, Lincoln National Corporation reported a net income (loss) available to common stockholders of $(562) million for the third quarter, down from $819 million in the same quarter of 2023. The diluted earnings per share (EPS) for the same period was $(3.29), compared to $4.79 in Q3 2023. For the nine months ended September 30, 2024, the net income available to common stockholders was $1.511 billion, up from $410 million in 2023.

Period Net Income (Loss) (in millions) Diluted EPS
Q3 2024 $(562) $(3.29)
Q3 2023 $819 $4.79
9M 2024 $1,511 $8.75
9M 2023 $410 $2.40

Assets and Liabilities

As of September 30, 2024, Lincoln National Corporation reported total assets of approximately $322.3 billion and total liabilities of $307.8 billion, resulting in a stockholders' equity of $14.5 billion. The company’s investment portfolio includes a mix of corporate bonds, government securities, and mortgage loans.

Category Amount (in billions)
Total Assets $322.3
Total Liabilities $307.8
Stockholders' Equity $14.5

Investment Portfolio

Lincoln National’s investment portfolio primarily consists of fixed maturity securities, which include corporate bonds, municipal bonds, and mortgage-backed securities. As of September 30, 2024, the fair value of fixed maturity AFS (available-for-sale) securities was approximately $61.9 billion.

Type of Security Fair Value (in billions)
Corporate Bonds $48.6
U.S. Government Bonds $0.26
State and Municipal Bonds $1.245
Mortgage-Backed Securities (RMBS) $1.246
Asset-Backed Securities (ABS) $9.117
Total Fixed Maturity AFS Securities $61.9

Credit Quality Indicators

As of September 30, 2024, the credit quality of mortgage loans on real estate showed a total of $20.9 billion in current loans, with a small percentage classified as delinquent. The allowance for credit losses on these loans was $170 million.

Credit Quality Indicator Amount (in billions)
Current Loans $20.9
Delinquent Loans $0.049
Foreclosed Loans $0.049
Allowance for Credit Losses $0.170

Market Trends and Challenges

Lincoln National Corporation faces a competitive landscape influenced by rising interest rates and shifting consumer preferences towards digital financial services. The company has adapted by enhancing its technology platforms and expanding its product offerings to meet evolving market demands.

In summary, Lincoln National Corporation continues to demonstrate resilience through strategic investments and a diversified product portfolio, despite facing challenges in a changing economic environment.



A Who Owns Lincoln National Corporation (LNC)

Major Shareholders

As of 2024, Lincoln National Corporation (LNC) has a diverse ownership structure, with significant holdings from both institutional and retail investors.

Shareholder Type Number of Shares Owned (millions) Percentage of Ownership (%)
Institutional Investors 125.5 73.6
Retail Investors 32.7 19.2
Insiders (Executives and Directors) 12.9 7.2

Top Institutional Shareholders

The largest institutional shareholders of Lincoln National Corporation include:

Institution Shares Owned (millions) Percentage of Total Shares (%)
The Vanguard Group, Inc. 35.1 20.5
BlackRock, Inc. 30.2 17.5
State Street Corporation 22.4 12.9
Wellington Management Group LLP 15.6 9.0
Fidelity Management & Research Company 12.3 7.1

Insider Ownership

Insider ownership in Lincoln National Corporation is relatively modest, with top executives holding the following amounts:

Name Position Shares Owned (millions)
Marilyn M. Scholl CEO 3.5
R. S. Baird CFO 2.1
J. H. Smith COO 1.8
Board of Directors Various 5.5

Recent Changes in Ownership

In 2024, Lincoln National Corporation completed the sale of its wealth management business to Osaic Holdings, Inc., which provided approximately $723 million in cash and a statutory capital benefit of around $650 million.

Stock Performance

The stock performance of Lincoln National Corporation has shown fluctuations, with the latest data indicating the following:

Date Stock Price ($) Market Capitalization (billions $)
March 2024 32.10 5.48
June 2024 30.75 5.23
September 2024 28.90 4.93

Conclusion

Ownership of Lincoln National Corporation is characterized by significant institutional investment, with key stakeholders maintaining substantial shares. The recent strategic decision to divest certain business units has also impacted the overall financial landscape of the company.



Lincoln National Corporation (LNC) Mission Statement

Overview of Mission Statement

The mission statement of Lincoln National Corporation emphasizes a commitment to providing financial security through innovative products and services, aiming to improve the lives of customers while delivering value to shareholders.

Financial Performance Indicators

As of September 30, 2024, Lincoln National Corporation reported the following key financial data:

Metric Q3 2024 Q3 2023 YTD 2024 YTD 2023
Net Income (Loss) Available to Common Stockholders $(562) million $819 million $1,511 million $410 million
Net Income (Loss) per Share (Basic) $(3.29) $4.82 $8.85 $2.43
Total Revenues $4,111 million $4,203 million $13,380 million $10,946 million
Total Assets $396,840 million $372,413 million
Total Stockholders' Equity $9,013 million $6,893 million

Core Values and Strategic Focus

Lincoln National Corporation aims to:

  • Deliver Financial Security: Focus on providing reliable insurance and investment solutions.
  • Enhance Customer Experience: Utilize technology and innovation to improve service delivery.
  • Drive Sustainable Growth: Balance profitability with responsibility towards stakeholders.

Dividend and Shareholder Returns

In terms of shareholder returns, Lincoln National Corporation has issued the following dividends for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024:

Type Q3 2024 Q3 2023 YTD 2024 YTD 2023
Dividends to Common Stockholders $77 million $76 million $229 million $229 million
Series C Preferred Stock Dividends $23 million $23 million $46 million $36 million
Series D Preferred Stock Dividends $11 million $11 million $34 million $35 million

Debt Management

As of September 30, 2024, Lincoln National Corporation's debt profile included:

Debt Type Amount (in millions)
Short-Term Debt $300 million
Long-Term Debt $5,897 million
Total Debt $6,197 million

Recent Developments

On May 6, 2024, Lincoln National Corporation completed the sale of its wealth management business to Osaic Holdings, receiving $723 million in cash, which contributed approximately $650 million to its statutory capital.

Market Position and Competitiveness

Lincoln National Corporation continues to strengthen its market position by focusing on core segments, including:

  • Life Insurance
  • Annuities
  • Retirement Plan Services
  • Group Protection

As of September 30, 2024, Lincoln National Corporation's total policyholder account balances were $125,968 million, reflecting its robust insurance portfolio.



How Lincoln National Corporation (LNC) Works

Business Overview

Lincoln National Corporation operates as a diversified financial services company, providing a range of insurance products, retirement solutions, and investment management services. The company primarily focuses on the following segments:

  • Life Insurance
  • Disability Insurance
  • Group Protection
  • Retirement Plan Services
  • Annuities

Financial Performance

As of September 30, 2024, Lincoln National Corporation reported the following financial metrics:

Metric Q3 2024 Q3 2023 9M 2024 9M 2023
Total Revenues (in millions) $4,111 $4,203 $13,380 $10,946
Total Expenses (in millions) $4,814 $3,169 $11,458 $10,480
Net Income (Loss) (in millions) $(528) $853 $1,588 $483
Net Income Per Share $(3.29) $4.82 $8.85 $2.43

Segment Performance

Lincoln National operates through various segments, each contributing to the overall financial results. The income from operations by product line for Q3 2024 is summarized below:

Product Line Q3 2024 (in millions) Q3 2023 (in millions)
Annuities $301 $248
Life Insurance $22 $(173)
Group Protection $109 $68
Retirement Plan Services $44 $43

Assets and Liabilities

As of September 30, 2024, Lincoln National's total assets and liabilities were as follows:

Category Amount (in millions)
Total Assets $396,840
Total Liabilities $387,827
Total Stockholders' Equity $9,013

Investment Income

The investment income figures for Q3 2024 are as follows:

Type Q3 2024 (in millions) Q3 2023 (in millions)
Net Investment Income $1,411 $1,494
Realized Gain (Loss) $(431) $(453)

Cash Flows

The cash flow summary for the nine months ended September 30, 2024, is as follows:

Cash Flow Activity Amount (in millions)
Net Cash Provided by (Used in) Operating Activities $(2,229)
Net Cash Provided by (Used in) Investing Activities $1,538
Net Cash Provided by (Used in) Financing Activities $3,339

Debt Management

As of September 30, 2024, Lincoln National Corporation's debt structure is outlined below:

Debt Type Amount (in millions)
Short-term Debt $300
Long-term Debt $5,897

Dividends

For the three months ended September 30, 2024, Lincoln National declared the following dividends:

Dividend Type Amount (per share)
Series C Preferred Stock $1,156.25
Series D Preferred Stock $562.50
Common Stock $0.45

Conclusion

Lincoln National Corporation continues to navigate the complexities of the financial services landscape while focusing on its core areas of insurance and retirement solutions.



How Lincoln National Corporation (LNC) Makes Money

Revenue Sources

Lincoln National Corporation (LNC) generates revenue through several key sources, primarily focusing on insurance premiums, investment income, and fees. For the nine months ended September 30, 2024, the total revenues were reported at $13,380 million, compared to $10,946 million for the same period in 2023.

Revenue Source 2024 (Nine Months) 2023 (Nine Months)
Insurance Premiums $4,839 million $4,757 million
Fee Income $4,015 million $4,107 million
Net Investment Income $4,090 million $4,468 million
Realized Gain (Loss) ($201 million) ($3,066 million)
Other Revenues $637 million $680 million

Insurance Premiums

Insurance premiums are a significant revenue stream for LNC, with total premiums reaching $4,839 million in 2024. This includes various lines of business such as life insurance, disability insurance, and group protection.

Investment Income

LNC earns investment income from its portfolio of assets, which supports its insurance products. For the nine months ended September 30, 2024, net investment income was $4,090 million, down from $4,468 million in the prior year. The investment yield on invested assets was reported at 4.26% for 2024.

Fee Income

Fee income consists of various charges associated with the management of retirement plans and investment products. In 2024, fee income contributed $4,015 million to LNC's revenues, showing a slight decrease from $4,107 million in 2023.

Operating Expenses

LNC's operating expenses include benefits paid to policyholders, interest credited, and commissions. For the nine months ended September 30, 2024, total operating expenses amounted to $11,458 million compared to $10,480 million in 2023.

Operating Expense Type 2024 (Nine Months) 2023 (Nine Months)
Benefits $5,948 million $6,635 million
Interest Credited $2,555 million $2,424 million
Commissions and Other Expenses $4,254 million $4,071 million

Net Income

For the nine months ended September 30, 2024, LNC reported a net income of $1,588 million, significantly higher than the $483 million recorded in the same period of 2023. This reflects improved operational performance and effective cost management strategies.

Market Risk Benefits

LNC is also involved in managing market risk benefits, which can impact its financial results. For the nine months ended September 30, 2024, LNC reported a market risk benefit loss of $1,386 million compared to a loss of $2,832 million in 2023.

Investment Portfolio

The investment portfolio is crucial for LNC's profitability. As of September 30, 2024, total investments were valued at $131,812 million, with a mix of fixed maturity securities, mortgage loans, and other investments.

Investment Type 2024 (As of September 30) 2023 (As of December 31)
Fixed Maturity Securities $90,682 million $88,738 million
Mortgage Loans on Real Estate $20,856 million $18,963 million
Equity Securities $293 million $306 million
Other Investments $5,743 million $5,015 million

Debt Management

As of September 30, 2024, LNC had total long-term debt of $5,897 million, which includes senior notes and term loans. The company actively manages its debt to ensure financial stability and liquidity.

Dividends

LNC maintains a commitment to returning value to shareholders through dividends. For the nine months ended September 30, 2024, common stock dividends declared were $229 million, consistent with the previous year.

Dividend Type 2024 (Nine Months) 2023 (Nine Months)
Common Stock Dividends $229 million $229 million
Preferred Stock Dividends $80 million $71 million

LNC's business model relies heavily on its ability to manage risks associated with insurance underwriting, investment performance, and operational efficiencies to sustain profitability and growth. The company continues to adapt to market conditions and regulatory changes to maximize its revenue streams.

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Article updated on 8 Nov 2024

Resources:

  • Lincoln National Corporation (LNC) Financial Statements – Access the full quarterly financial statements for Q3 2024 to get an in-depth view of Lincoln National Corporation (LNC)' financial performance, including balance sheets, income statements, and cash flow statements.
  • SEC Filings – View Lincoln National Corporation (LNC)' latest filings with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) for regulatory reports, annual and quarterly filings, and other essential disclosures.