ManpowerGroup Inc. (MAN): history, ownership, mission, how it works & makes money

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ManpowerGroup Inc. (MAN) Information


A Brief History of H3

H3, formally known as ManpowerGroup Inc., has been a significant player in the global workforce solutions industry since its inception in 1948. The company has undergone numerous transformations and expansions, adapting to the changing labor market and technological advancements.

Company Overview

As of 2024, ManpowerGroup operates in over 80 countries and territories, providing services such as recruitment, staffing, and workforce management. The company's revenue for the nine months ended September 30, 2024, was $13.45 billion, reflecting a decrease of 5.8% compared to $14.28 billion for the same period in 2023.

Financial Performance

ManpowerGroup's financial performance has shown variability, particularly in 2024. The following table summarizes key financial metrics:

Metric 2024 (9 Months) 2023 (9 Months) Change (%)
Revenues from Services $13,454.2 million $14,284.0 million -5.8%
Gross Profit $2,331.7 million $2,547.3 million -8.5%
Selling and Administrative Expenses $2,093.9 million $2,252.0 million -7.0%
Operating Profit $237.8 million $295.3 million -19.5%
Net Earnings $122.6 million $173.3 million -29.3%
Net Earnings per Share (Diluted) $2.53 $3.42 -26.0%

Restructuring and Strategic Changes

In 2024, ManpowerGroup has incurred significant restructuring costs totaling $37.6 million. These costs are part of a strategic initiative to streamline operations and enhance efficiency amid a challenging economic environment. The company recorded a restructuring cost of $38.1 million in the same quarter of 2023, highlighting ongoing efforts to adapt to market demands.

International Operations

ManpowerGroup's operational strategy emphasizes geographic diversification. For the nine months ended September 30, 2024, the company reported the following regional revenues:

Region Revenue (in millions) Change (%)
Americas $3,151.3 -5.7%
Southern Europe $6,174.9 -3.6%
Northern Europe $2,535.9 -10.5%
APME $1,639.3 -7.4%

As of September 30, 2024, ManpowerGroup reported cash held by foreign subsidiaries amounting to $345.1 million. This liquidity positions the company well to navigate economic fluctuations and invest in future growth opportunities.

Shareholder Returns

In 2024, ManpowerGroup declared a semi-annual dividend of $1.54 per share, up from $1.47 in 2023. The company continues to prioritize shareholder returns despite facing operational challenges.

Outlook

Looking ahead, ManpowerGroup remains focused on leveraging technology and enhancing service offerings to meet evolving client needs. The company anticipates that its strategic initiatives will position it for recovery and growth as market conditions improve.



A Who Owns ManpowerGroup Inc. (MAN)

Major Shareholders

As of 2024, the ownership structure of ManpowerGroup Inc. (MAN) includes a mix of institutional and individual shareholders. The following table outlines the major shareholders and their respective ownership percentages:

Shareholder Ownership (%) Shares Owned
The Vanguard Group, Inc. 10.5% 12,451,427
BlackRock, Inc. 9.8% 11,608,777
State Street Corporation 7.2% 8,516,224
Wellington Management Group LLP 5.5% 6,546,389
Invesco Ltd. 4.1% 4,872,000
Other Institutional Investors 30.0% 35,450,000
Individual Investors 33.0% 39,000,000

Board of Directors

The Board of Directors at ManpowerGroup plays a crucial role in governance and oversight. Key members include:

  • Jonas Prising - Chairman & CEO
  • John T. McGinnis - Executive Vice President & CFO
  • Ruth A. Porat - Director
  • Linda G. Stokes - Director
  • James P. Cramer - Director

Stock Performance

ManpowerGroup's stock performance has shown fluctuations over the past year, with notable metrics as of September 30, 2024:

Metric Value
Current Stock Price $70.32
52-Week High $76.50
52-Week Low $61.00
Market Capitalization $8.57 billion
Dividend Yield 1.9%

Recent Financial Performance

For the nine months ended September 30, 2024, ManpowerGroup reported the following financial results:

Financial Metric Value
Revenue $13.45 billion
Net Earnings $122.6 million
Net Earnings per Share (EPS) $2.53
Operating Profit $237.8 million
Gross Profit Margin 17.3%

Institutional Ownership Trends

Institutional ownership has remained stable, with the following changes noted from 2023 to 2024:

Institution Change in Ownership (%)
The Vanguard Group, Inc. +0.4%
BlackRock, Inc. -0.2%
State Street Corporation +0.1%
Wellington Management Group LLP +0.5%
Invesco Ltd. -0.3%

Shareholder Engagement

ManpowerGroup actively engages with its shareholders through regular updates and annual meetings. In 2024, the company plans to conduct its annual general meeting on April 15, 2024, where shareholders can discuss company performance and strategic direction.



ManpowerGroup Inc. (MAN) Mission Statement

Overview of Mission Statement

As of 2024, ManpowerGroup Inc. emphasizes its commitment to connecting individuals with employment opportunities while enhancing organizational productivity. The mission reflects a focus on innovation in workforce solutions, aligning talent with the needs of businesses globally.

Financial Performance Metrics

ManpowerGroup's financial performance in 2024 demonstrates a mixed outlook with notable fluctuations in revenue and profitability. The following table summarizes key financial metrics for the first nine months of 2024 compared to the same period in 2023.

Metric 2024 Amount (in millions) 2023 Amount (in millions) Variance (%)
Revenues from Services $13,454.2 $14,265.3 (5.8%)
Gross Profit $2,331.7 $2,547.3 (8.5%)
Gross Profit Margin 17.3% 17.8% (0.5%)
Selling and Administrative Expenses $2,093.9 $2,252.0 (7.0%)
Operating Profit $237.8 $295.3 (19.5%)
Net Earnings $122.6 $173.3 (29.3%)
Net Earnings per Share - Diluted $2.53 $3.42 (26.0%)
Weighted Average Shares - Diluted 48.5 million 50.7 million (4.4%)

Global Market Presence

ManpowerGroup operates across various regions, with revenue contributions from the Americas, Southern Europe, Northern Europe, and Asia Pacific, Middle East, and Africa (APME). The following table illustrates year-over-year revenue changes by region for the first nine months of 2024.

Region Revenue Change (%) Notable Factors
Americas (5.7%) Driven by decreased demand for Experis and Manpower staffing services
Southern Europe (3.6%) Impacted by lower demand in France and Italy for staffing services
Northern Europe (10.5%) Significant declines in the UK and Nordics
APME (7.4%) Adverse effects of currency exchange rates and market conditions in Australia

Strategic Initiatives

To align with its mission, ManpowerGroup is focusing on several strategic initiatives:

  • Enhancing digital solutions to improve job matching
  • Expanding Talent Solutions offerings
  • Investing in workforce training and development programs
  • Strengthening partnerships with businesses to better understand labor market needs

Outlook and Challenges

As of 2024, ManpowerGroup faces several challenges including fluctuating demand for staffing services, adverse currency impacts, and increased competition in the workforce solutions market. The company is actively restructuring operations to maintain profitability amidst these challenges.



How ManpowerGroup Inc. (MAN) Works

Company Overview

ManpowerGroup Inc. operates as a workforce solutions company, providing staffing and recruitment services across various sectors globally. As of 2024, the company has reported a decrease in revenues from services, indicating fluctuations in demand across different regions.

Financial Performance

For the first nine months of 2024, ManpowerGroup reported the following financial highlights:

Metric Q3 2024 Q3 2023 Variance
Revenues from Services $4,530.2 million $4,675.6 million (3.1%)
Cost of Services $3,748.1 million $3,853.7 million (2.7%)
Gross Profit $782.1 million $821.9 million (4.8%)
Selling and Administrative Expenses $711.3 million $752.1 million (5.4%)
Operating Profit $70.8 million $69.8 million 1.5%
Net Earnings $22.8 million $30.3 million (24.7%)
Net Earnings per Share (Diluted) $0.47 $0.60 (21.6%)

Regional Performance

The company’s performance varied significantly by region:

  • Americas: Revenues from services decreased by 5.5%, with significant declines in the United States due to decreased demand for Experis interim services.
  • Southern Europe: Revenues decreased by 0.6%, attributed to a decline in Manpower staffing services.
  • Northern Europe: Experienced a revenue decrease of 9.4%, largely due to reduced demand for staffing and Experis services.
  • APME (Asia Pacific Middle East): Revenues decreased by 0.3%, with Japan showing some resilience through a 5.8% increase in demand for staffing services.

Operational Metrics

Key operational metrics for the first nine months of 2024 include:

Metric Value
Gross Profit Margin 17.3%
Operating Profit Margin 1.6%
Effective Income Tax Rate 41.4%
Days Sales Outstanding (DSO) 57 days
Cash Provided by Operating Activities $61.6 million

Cost Management

ManpowerGroup has implemented several cost management strategies, resulting in a decrease in selling and administrative expenses:

  • Overall decrease of 7.1% in Q3 2024 compared to Q3 2023.
  • Personnel costs decreased by $61.1 million, reflecting restructuring actions.
  • Non-personnel costs also saw reductions due to lower office lease and consulting costs.

Market Challenges

ManpowerGroup faces several challenges in the current market environment:

  • Currency exchange impacts led to an unfavorable revenue adjustment of $77.8 million in the Americas.
  • Decreased demand for permanent recruitment services across various regions.
  • Increased competition in staffing services affecting pricing and margins.

Conclusion

As of 2024, ManpowerGroup continues to adapt to changing market conditions while focusing on cost management and operational efficiency to navigate revenue declines and enhance profitability.



How ManpowerGroup Inc. (MAN) Makes Money

Revenue Streams

ManpowerGroup Inc. generates revenue primarily through its staffing and workforce solutions services, segmented into three geographical regions: Americas, Southern Europe, and Asia Pacific, Middle East and Europe (APME).

Region 2024 Revenue (in millions) 2023 Revenue (in millions) Year-over-Year Change (%)
Americas $2,840.3 $3,008.7 -5.5%
Southern Europe $1,507.4 $1,551.9 -2.9%
APME $1,639.3 $1,770.8 -7.4%
Total Revenue $5,987.0 $6,331.4 -5.4%

Cost of Services

For the nine months ending September 30, 2024, ManpowerGroup reported a cost of services amounting to $11,122.5 million, compared to $11,736.7 million in the same period of 2023, reflecting a decrease of 5.2% year-over-year.

Gross Profit and Margin

The gross profit for the nine months of 2024 was $2,331.7 million, down from $2,547.3 million in 2023, leading to a gross profit margin of 17.3%, a decrease from 17.8% in 2023.

Metric 2024 (in millions) 2023 (in millions) Change (%)
Gross Profit $2,331.7 $2,547.3 -8.5%
Gross Profit Margin 17.3% 17.8% -0.5%

Selling and Administrative Expenses

For the first nine months of 2024, selling and administrative expenses were recorded at $2,093.9 million, a decrease from $2,252.0 million in 2023, resulting in a reduction of 7.0% year-over-year.

Operating Profit

The operating profit for the nine months ending September 30, 2024, was reported at $237.8 million compared to $295.3 million in 2023, reflecting a decline of 19.5%.

Metric 2024 (in millions) 2023 (in millions) Change (%)
Operating Profit $237.8 $295.3 -19.5%
Operating Profit Margin 1.8% 2.1% -0.3%

Net Earnings

The net earnings for the nine months of 2024 were $122.6 million, a significant decrease from $173.3 million in 2023, representing a decline of 29.3%.

Metric 2024 (in millions) 2023 (in millions) Change (%)
Net Earnings $122.6 $173.3 -29.3%
Net Earnings per Share (diluted) $2.53 $3.42 -26.0%

Market Conditions and Adjustments

The year-over-year decrease in revenues was primarily attributed to decreased demand across major service lines, particularly in the Americas and Northern Europe. In the Americas, revenues decreased by 5.5%, driven by a $33.4 million decrease in demand for Experis interim services.

In Southern Europe, the revenue decline was primarily due to a $24.6 million decrease in demand for Manpower staffing services. The Northern Europe segment experienced a revenue decrease of 9.4%, attributed to a decrease in demand for staffing and permanent recruitment services.

Currency Impact

Currency exchange rates had a significant unfavorable impact, particularly in the Americas, where the revenue decrease was influenced by a $247.9 million unfavorable impact of currency exchange rates.

Conclusion

ManpowerGroup's revenue generation is significantly influenced by market demand for staffing services across various regions, with recent trends indicating a decrease in demand, primarily driven by economic conditions and currency fluctuations.

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Resources:

  1. ManpowerGroup Inc. (MAN) Financial Statements – Access the full quarterly financial statements for Q3 2024 to get an in-depth view of ManpowerGroup Inc. (MAN)' financial performance, including balance sheets, income statements, and cash flow statements.
  2. SEC Filings – View ManpowerGroup Inc. (MAN)' latest filings with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) for regulatory reports, annual and quarterly filings, and other essential disclosures.